{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T06:08:15Z","timestamp":1789106895878,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789084800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":253,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prim Health Care Res Dev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423626101741_as1\">\n                    <jats:title>Aims:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe the incidence, indications and outcomes of percutaneous image-guided pain procedures (PIGPPs) for low back pain (LBP) in an Australian suburban primary care centre.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423626101741_as2\">\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PIGPPs are widely used in secondary and tertiary care for LBP but there is little information about their use in primary care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423626101741_as3\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective audit in an Australian city suburban primary care centre, during 2022.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423626101741_as4\">\n                    <jats:title>Findings:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of 2828 patients coded with terms relating to LBP 673 had a consultation for LBP and 90 (13%: 95% CI 11\u201316%) had a PIGPP. These patients were significantly (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001) older and more likely (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001) to have chronic lower limb pain. Outcome documentation by GPs was high (87%: 95% CI 75\u201395%) but subjective. Future studies of PIGPPs for LBP in primary care should address deficiencies in objective patient assessment to facilitate evaluation of their appropriateness and both clinical and cost effectiveness\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1463423626101741","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T05:35:38Z","timestamp":1789104938000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Percutaneous image-guided pain procedures for low back pain in an Australian suburban primary care centre: findings from a retrospective single-year audit"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Jordan","family":"Lesicar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"3D Research at The International Spine Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Tinnion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3D Research at The International Spine Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2276-6835","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nik","family":"Glynatsis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3D Research at The International Spine Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4475-8505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yun-Hom","family":"Yau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3D Research at The International Spine Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6074-0639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ian","family":"Whittle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3D Research at The International Spine Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5719-5887","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Derek","family":"Yull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/028g18b61","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"University of Adelaide School of Medical Sciences: The University of Adelaide Ad"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1463423622000494"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmq085"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-020-01308-5"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1463423615000596"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000324"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3310\/hta25240"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-022-05970-x"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/18.4.359"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001752"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwaf206"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref28","unstructured":"City of Adelaide (2021) Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA). Available at https:\/\/profile.id.com.au\/adelaide\/seifa-disadvantage."},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2013\/16\/E129"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref4","volume-title":"Low Back Pain Clinical Care Standard","year":"2022"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1975"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-025790"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.170527"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/HC22127"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-079173"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.7918"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref21","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2016) Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s: Assessment and management (NG59). London: NICE. Available at https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng59. Accessed October 1, 2005."},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respe.2022.03.001"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref20","article-title":"Utilization patterns of facet joint interventions in spinal pain","author":"Manchikanti","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-024-07468-0"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5673-2"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref15","first-page":"21","article-title":"How to design a good case series","volume":"91","author":"Kooistra","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjph-2025-002564"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-024-02560-w"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-6-57"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.12763"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref14","first-page":"E569","article-title":"Diagnostic and therapeutic utility of lumbar nerve root blocks: A systematic review","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"S1463423626101741_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001751"}],"container-title":["Primary Health Care Research &amp; Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1463423626101741","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T05:35:40Z","timestamp":1789104940000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1463423626101741\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S1463423626101741"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1463423626101741","relation":{},"ISSN":["1463-4236","1477-1128"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-4236","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-1128","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s), 2026. Published by Cambridge University Press","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}],"article-number":"e98"}}