{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T13:15:11Z","timestamp":1762866911476},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CJEM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:sec id=\"S1481803500013786_abs1\">\n               <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>To assess the safety and effectiveness of intravenous regional anesthesia (Bier block) in the management of forearm injuries (i.e., forearm, wrist or hand) by primary care physicians at a diagnostic and treatment facility.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec id=\"S1481803500013786_abs2\">\n               <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A retrospective review was conducted of all patients at a single centre who underwent a Bier block for forearm injuries between September 2000 and March 2005.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec id=\"S1481803500013786_abs3\">\n               <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>1816 Bier blocks were performed on 1804 patients (64% male) during the study period. Patient age ranged from 4\u201370 (mean 25) years. Wrist fractures requiring reduction were the most common diagnosis. Adverse events were recorded in 9 cases (0.50%, 95% confidence interval 0.23%\u20130.94%): 1 case of medication error (0.06%); 3 of improper cuff inflation (0.17%); and 5 of inadequate analgesia (0.28%). None of the adverse events resulted in failure to complete the procedure or in serious morbidity or mortality.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec id=\"S1481803500013786_abs4\">\n               <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Bier block anesthesia is a safe, effective and reliable technique in an outpatient primary care setting. This technique is a useful modality for physicians who manage acute upper-extremity injuries.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1481803500013786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,15]],"date-time":"2016-07-15T05:56:35Z","timestamp":1468562195000},"page":"247-250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Safety and effectiveness of intravenous regional anesthesia (Bier block) for outpatient management of forearm trauma"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Bruce","family":"Mohr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(85)80447-9"},{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-199612000-00004"},{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref001","first-page":"499","volume-title":"Clinical Procedures in Emergency Medicine","year":"1991"},{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198809000-00016"},{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref002","first-page":"1","volume":"1","year":"1992","journal-title":"Update Anaesthesia"},{"key":"S1481803500013786_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199407000-00022"}],"container-title":["CJEM"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1481803500013786","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,31]],"date-time":"2020-12-31T23:43:38Z","timestamp":1609458218000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1481803500013786\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"04","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1481803500013786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1481803500013786","relation":{},"ISSN":["1481-8035","1481-8043"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1481-8035","type":"print"},{"value":"1481-8043","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]}}}