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Drawing on our experience conducting a systematic review of post-migration risk factors for mental disorder among asylum seekers and our appraisal of related systematic reviews, this paper discusses four challenges facing the field:\n<jats:list list-type=\"number\">\n\t      <jats:list-item>\n\t\t<jats:label>(1)<\/jats:label>\n\t\t<jats:p>The reliance on Western conceptions of mental health.<\/jats:p>\n\t      <\/jats:list-item>\n\t      <jats:list-item>\n\t\t<jats:label>(2)<\/jats:label>\n\t\t<jats:p>The investigation, to date, of a relatively narrow range of potential risk factors.<\/jats:p>\n\t      <\/jats:list-item>\n\t      <jats:list-item>\n\t\t<jats:label>(3)<\/jats:label>\n\t\t<jats:p>The lack of consistency in the measurement and reporting of risk factor variables.<\/jats:p>\n\t      <\/jats:list-item>\n\t      <jats:list-item>\n\t\t<jats:label>(4)<\/jats:label>\n\t\t<jats:p>The use of the legal term \u2018asylum seeker\u2019 to define study populations.<\/jats:p>\n\t      <\/jats:list-item>\n\t    <\/jats:list><\/jats:p>\n\t  <jats:p>We suggest potential ways forward, including using mental health measures developed in collaboration with communities affected by forced migration, the examination of key risk factors around homelessness and workers' rights, the development of a core set of risk factors to be investigated in each study, and defining study populations using the conceptual category of \u2018sanctuary seekers\u2019 \u2013 people who have fled their country and are asking another country for safety and residence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s2045796020000669","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,13]],"date-time":"2020-08-13T06:48:38Z","timestamp":1597301318000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Seeking sanctuary: rethinking asylum and mental health"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7868-2871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sohail","family":"Jannesari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9103-2427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephani","family":"Hatch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8704-0379","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Si\u00e2n","family":"Oram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2045796020000669_ref22","article-title":"Post-migration Social\u2013Environmental Factors Associated with Mental Health Problems Among Asylum Seekers: A Systematic Review","author":"Jannesari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health"},{"key":"S2045796020000669_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25071\/1920-7336.21323"},{"key":"S2045796020000669_ref20","first-page":"544","article-title":"Modes of ordering: labelling, classification and categorization in Lebanon's Refugee response","volume":"31","author":"Janmyr","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Refugee Studies"},{"key":"S2045796020000669_ref25","unstructured":"Khan, A (2014) Reform of the kafala (sponsorship) system. 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