{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T09:24:14Z","timestamp":1770888254516,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579651200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":52,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Twin Res Hum Genet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This article explores the justification for providing separate experiences for twins. The focus is on Dorothy Burlingham\u2019s (1952; Twins: A study of three sets of identical twins with 30 charts. London, UK: Imago) classic, in-depth study of three identical twin-pairs. Implications for how twins are raised currently will be examined. Reviews are presented of twin research concerning monozygotic twins with maturity-onset diabetes, gene editing of fetal Chinese twins, educational disadvantage of early-born twins, and developmental trajectories of twins\u2019 prenatal movements. Some unusual experiences and situations involving twins that warrant media attention are also summarized. They include twins with nearly identical license plates, a rare case of fetus-in-fetu, twin brothers killed at Pearl Harbor, the death of a 96-year-old twin Holocaust survivor, the accidental death of male\u2013female twin toddlers in a heated car and confusion over identical twin politicians.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/thg.2019.111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T10:10:43Z","timestamp":1579687843000},"page":"824-828","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Justifying Separate Experiences for Twins: Dorothy Burlingham\u2019s Classic Twin Study\/Twin Research Reviews: Monozygotic Twins with Maturity-Onset Diabetes, Gene Editing of Chinese Twins, Educational Disadvantage of Early-Born Twins and Developmental Trajectories of Movements in Fetal Twins\/In the News: Twins with Nearly Identical License Plates, Rare Case of Fetus-in-Fetu, Twin Brothers Killed at Pearl Harbor, Death of a 96-Year-Old Twin Holocaust Survivor, Death of Male\u2013Female Twin Toddlers in a Heated Car and Confusion of Identical Twin Politicians"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Nancy L.","family":"Segal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1832427419001117_r11","unstructured":"Encyclopedia.com. 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Fox News. https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/politics\/joaquin-castro-julian-castro-beard-2020-rep"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r10","first-page":"326","volume-title":"Blackwell handbook of infant development","author":"Eckerman","year":"2001"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r23","volume-title":"Twin mythconceptions: False beliefs, fables, and facts about twins","author":"Segal","year":"2017"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.140.3563.196"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00797308.1986.11823450"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r6","volume-title":"Twins: A study of three sets of identical twins with 30 charts","author":"Burlingham","year":"1952"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r15","unstructured":"Gorlinski, V. (2019). Louis Comfort Tiffany: American designer. 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DNC star Julian Castro\u2019s \u2018Twin-Gate\u2019 switcheroo. https:\/\/www.buzzfeednews.com\/article\/andrewkaczynski\/dnc-star-julian-castrostwingate-switcheroo"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r1","unstructured":"ABC News. (2019). Wake held for twins who died in Bronx hot car. https:\/\/abc7ny.com\/wake-held-for-twins-who-died-in-bronx-hot-car\/5438245\/"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r12","unstructured":"Fox News. (2019). Twin brothers pulled over in Ohio for near-identical license plates while en route to Twins Festival. Fox News. https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/us\/twin-brothers-pulled-over-in-ohio-on-their-way-to-annual-twins-festival"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r8","unstructured":"Cohen, G. (2015). What is subject to real estate? JWB Real Estate Capital. https:\/\/www.jwbrealestatecapital.com\/what-is-subject-to-real-estate\/"},{"key":"S1832427419001117_r16","unstructured":"Hein, A. (2019). Teen\u2019s abdominal mass was malformed twin in extremely rare occurrence, case report says. 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