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However, in the diamond-producing region of Lunda Sul, where intense fighting between MPLA and UNITA forces was waged, the legacy of war lingers on in the form of livelihood uncertainty and uneven access to the benefits of the state's urban development programmes. There are three main interactive agents of urban change: the Angolan state, the mining corporations, and not least urban residents. The period has been one of shifting alignments of responsibility for urban housing, livelihoods and welfare provisioning. Beyond the pressures of post-war adjustment, the wider context of global capital investment and labour market restructuring has introduced a new surge of corporate mining investment and differentiated patterns of prosperity and precarity in Lunda Sul.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022278x17000507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,8]],"date-time":"2018-03-08T13:55:48Z","timestamp":1520517348000},"page":"113-141","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Precarity in Angolan diamond mining towns, 1920\u20132014: tracing agency of the state, mining companies and urban households"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Cristina","family":"Udelsmann Rodrigues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Deborah Fahy","family":"Bryceson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref60","unstructured":"I., Director of the Employment and Vocational Training Centre, Cacolo, 11.8.2011."},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref58","unstructured":"U., Lunda Sul Director of Urbanism, 13.7.2011."},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibusrev.2009.11.006"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4337\/9781849802376"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03056240108704563"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0962-6298(01)00015-4"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref26","volume-title":"State legitimacy and development in Africa","author":"Englebert","year":"2002"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref68","unstructured":"<E-Geopolis.eu>, accessed 1.3.2013."},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref63","unstructured":"M., 68 year-old traditional King, Itengo, 30.7.2011."},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref12","volume-title":"Mining and Social Transformation in Africa: mineralizing and democratizing trends in artisanal production","author":"Bryceson","year":"2014"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref39","volume-title":"Blue Dahlia, Black Gold: a journey into Angola","author":"Metcalfe","year":"2013"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref8","volume-title":"Acts of Resistance","author":"Bourdieu","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref3","volume-title":"Dundo: mem\u00f3ria colonial","author":"Andringa","year":"2009"},{"key":"S0022278X17000507_ref2","unstructured":"Alencastro M.J. de . 2014. \u2018Diamond politics in the Angolan periphery: colonial and postcolonial Lunda 1917\u20132002\u2019. 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