{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,7]],"date-time":"2023-03-07T14:30:42Z","timestamp":1678199442633},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,13]],"date-time":"2013-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1386892800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Mar. Biol. Ass."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The forkbeard, <jats:italic>Phycis phycis<\/jats:italic>, is an important commercial species in Portugal; however, little information is available on its biology. Age and growth of the forkbeard from Portuguese continental waters were studied using 687 otoliths from specimens caught between May 2011 and December 2012. Otoliths were transversally sectioned, and assigned ages were validated by marginal increment analysis and edge analysis, and indices of precision were also calculated to corroborate ageing within and between readers. Validation techniques showed that an annual growth increment is formed every year, corresponding to the succession of an opaque and a translucent growth zone. Specimens ranged from 15.5 to 67.1\u00a0cm total length (TL), and their estimated ages ranged between 0 and 18 years. The forkbeard is a relatively slow growing, long lived species, that does not show sexual dimorphism in growth. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters estimated for forkbeard from the Portuguese continental waters were L<jats:sub>\u221e<\/jats:sub>\u00a0=\u00a075.14\u00a0cm TL, k\u00a0=\u00a00.10\u00a0yr<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> and t<jats:sub>0<\/jats:sub>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22122.09\u00a0yr.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0025315413001549","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,13]],"date-time":"2013-12-13T14:55:13Z","timestamp":1386946513000},"page":"623-630","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Age and growth of forkbeard, <i>Phycis phycis<\/i>, in Portuguese continental waters"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Ana Rita","family":"Vieira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Vera","family":"Sequeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rafaela Barros","family":"Paiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Leonel Serrano","family":"Gordo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1990.tb05015.x"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00127.x"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.2006.01256.x"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref23","first-page":"39","article-title":"Age and growth, dietary habits, and parasitism of the fourbeard rockling, Enchelyopus cimbrius, from the Gulf of Maine","volume":"97","author":"Deree","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fishery Bulletin"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsr2.2013.02.016"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-21706-2"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1444-2906.2000.00095.x"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref42","first-page":"95","article-title":"Determinaci\u00f3n de la edad y crecimiento de la sardine Sardinops sagax (J)","volume":"3","author":"Samam\u00e9","year":"1977","journal-title":"Bolet\u00edn\u2013Instituto del Mar del Per\u00fa"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/42.2.186"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-7836(00)00215-0"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MF04150"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref48","volume-title":"Biostatistical analysis","author":"Zar","year":"1996"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/11250009809386814"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref3","first-page":"8","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Australian Society for Fish Biology workshop on the measurement of age and growth in fish and shellfish","author":"Beamish","year":"1992"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1577\/1548-8659(1983)112<735:TFRFAV>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-3598-0"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref22","first-page":"1","article-title":"FAO species catalogue","volume":"10","author":"Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"FAO Fisheries Synopsis"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1577\/1548-8659(1995)124<0131:GASMFD>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref10","first-page":"103","article-title":"Using objective criteria and multiple regression models for age determination in fishes","volume":"83","author":"Boehlert","year":"1985","journal-title":"Fishery Bulletin"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref14","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Fisheries for Global Welfare and Environment, 5th World Fisheries Congress 2008","author":"Cailliet","year":"2008"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref47","first-page":"181","article-title":"A quantitative theory of organic growth (inquiries of growth laws II)","volume":"10","author":"von Bertalanffy","year":"1938","journal-title":"Human Biology"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.277.5325.509"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref29","first-page":"765","article-title":"Likelihood methods for the von Bertalanffy growth curve","volume":"77","author":"Kimura","year":"1980","journal-title":"Fishery Bulletin"},{"key":"S0025315413001549_ref41","unstructured":"Pinho M.R. 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