{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,15]],"date-time":"2025-12-15T13:54:22Z","timestamp":1765806862074},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,31]],"date-time":"2010-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1269993600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nutr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs1\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate time trends in the availability of soft drinks, to identify food choices associated with their consumption and to assess the relationship between socio-economic status and daily soft drink availability in a wide range of European countries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs2\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data on food and beverage availability collected through the national household budget surveys and harmonized in the DAFNE (Data Food Networking) project were used. Averages and variability of soft drink availability were estimated and tests for time trends were performed. The daily availability of food groups which appear to be correlated with that of soft drinks was further estimated. Multivariate logistic and linear regression models were applied to evaluate the association between socio-economic status and the acquisition of soft drinks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs3\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty-four European countries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs4\" sec-type=\"subjects\"><jats:title>Subjects<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nationally representative samples of households.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs5\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The availability of soft drinks is steadily and significantly increasing. Households in West and North Europe reported higher daily availability of soft drinks in comparison to other European regions. Soft drinks were also found to be correlated with lower availability of plant foods and milk and higher availability of meat and sugar products. Lower socio-economic status was associated with more frequent and higher availability of soft drinks in the household.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980010000613_abs6\" sec-type=\"conclusion\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data collected in national samples of twenty-four European countries showed disparities in soft drink availability among socio-economic strata and European regions. The correlation of soft drinks with unfavourable dietary choices has public health implications, particularly among children and adolescents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1368980010000613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,31]],"date-time":"2010-03-31T04:58:46Z","timestamp":1270011526000},"page":"1346-1355","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Soft drinks: time trends and correlates in twenty-four European countries. A cross-national study using the DAFNE (Data Food Networking) databank"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Androniki","family":"Naska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Vasiliki","family":"Bountziouka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Antonia","family":"Trichopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"name":"the DAFNE Participants","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980008002371"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref30","first-page":"1149","article-title":"Estimation of age- and gender-specific food availability from household budget survey data","volume":"4","author":"Vasdekis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007000171"},{"volume-title":"Monitoring Socio-economic Inequalities in Health in the European Union: Guidelines and Illustrations. 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Assessment of dietary patterns across Europe using household budget survey data","volume":"4","author":"Trichopoulou","year":"2001","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2002407"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114507862362"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007000122","article-title":"Determinants of adolescents\u2019 soft drink consumption","volume":"11","author":"Bere","year":"2007","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/146642400512500316"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.27140"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.8.927"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04041-1"},{"volume-title":"The Challenge of Obesity in the WHO European Region and The Strategies for Response","year":"2007","author":"Branca","key":"S1368980010000613_ref9"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007249729"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.2.274","article-title":"Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain: a systematic review","volume":"84","author":"Malik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-985X.1997.00073.x"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.4.936"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114508083542"},{"key":"S1368980010000613_ref19","unstructured":"19. Engel E (1857) Die Productions- und Consumptionsverh\u00e4ltnisse des K\u00f6nigreichs Sachsen. Zeitschrift des Statistischen B\u00fcros des K\u00f6niglich S\u00e4chsischen Ministeriums des Innern, 8\/9. Reprinted as attachment to: Engel E (1895) Die Lebenskosten belgischer Arbeiter-Familien fr\u00fcher und jetzt. 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