{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T23:51:26Z","timestamp":1773359486562,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,13]],"date-time":"2018-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1536796800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prim Health Care Res Dev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:p>A population-based cross-sectional study aimed to examine sex differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of older adults, and investigate whether the relation patterns between HRQoL and its correlates differed between sexes. A stratified proportional and representative sample included 802 volunteers, aged 60\u201379. HRQoL (36-item Short Form Health Survey), functional fitness (Senior Fitness Test), physical activity (PA) (Baecke questionnaire), demographic information and health features (questionnaires) were assessed. Men showed significantly higher HRQoL (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001). Body mass index, body strength, aerobic endurance, PA, depressive symptoms, falls, and living alone were significantly related to HRQoL. With sex as moderator, these relations were not significant, except for PA (<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>=0.12, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=0.004). A significant interaction of sex with PA on HRQoL (<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>=0.08, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=0.037) was found, indicating that this relation was higher in men. A similar relation pattern was found for HRQoL physical component. HRQoL and its correlates differed between sexes, demanding a sex specific approach to promote HRQoL.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1463423618000233","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,13]],"date-time":"2018-09-13T08:28:19Z","timestamp":1536827299000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Sex differences in relation patterns between health-related quality of life of older adults and its correlates: a population-based cross-sectional study in Madeira, Portugal"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Bruna R.","family":"Gouveia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Ihle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Kliegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Duarte L.","family":"Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"\u00c9lvio R.","family":"Gouveia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199206000-00002"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-011-9875-x"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-12-2"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2009.04.005"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000437299"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15171\/hpp.2016.30"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0143579"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-015-1166-5"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-016-1349-8"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnu027"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-017-1502-z"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft203"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312114546923"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.suppl_2.23"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref22","volume-title":"O importante \u00e9 a sa\u00fade: estudo de adapta\u00e7\u00e3o de uma t\u00e9cnica de t\u00e9cnica de avalia\u00e7\u00e3o do estado de sa\u00fade SF-36","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2005"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/36.5.936"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2006.06.017"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12397"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref1","volume-title":"ACSM\u2019s guidelines for exercise testing and prescription","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref6","first-page":"14","article-title":"Correlates of perceived health related quality of life in obese, overweight and normal weight older adults: an observational study","volume":"15","author":"Giuli","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed Central Public Health"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft029"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref23","volume-title":"Senior fitness test manual. Development and validation of a functional fitness test for community-residing older adults","author":"Rikli","year":"2013"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1043659615597042"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-6612.2008.00331.x"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-010-9717-2"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-9-117"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2036-3"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2013.07.006"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2016.94"},{"key":"S1463423618000233_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-8-61"}],"container-title":["Primary Health Care Research &amp; Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1463423618000233","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,10]],"date-time":"2020-02-10T06:47:37Z","timestamp":1581317257000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1463423618000233\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":["Cite this article: Gouveia BR, Ihle A, Kliegel M, Freitas DL, Gouveia \u00c9R. (2018) Sex differences in relation patterns between health-related quality of life of older adults and its correlates: a population-based cross-sectional study in Madeira, Portugal. <i>Primary Health Care Research &amp; Development<\/i> page 1 of 5. doi: 10.1017\/S1463423618000233"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,13]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S1463423618000233"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1463423618000233","relation":{},"ISSN":["1463-4236","1477-1128"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-4236","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-1128","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s) 2018","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}],"article-number":"e54"}}