{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T05:33:07Z","timestamp":1773207187014,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771286400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771286400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771286400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BK20230626"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20230626"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62502053"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62502053"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Fourth Batch of Leading Innovative Talents Introduction and Training Projects under the Longcheng Talent Plan in Changzhou City (Basic Research and Innovation)","award":["CQ20230086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CQ20230086"]}]},{"name":"Changzhou Sci&Tech Program","award":["CJ20241083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CJ20241083"]}]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding","award":["2024SKLAB6-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024SKLAB6-1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Chem. Inf. Model."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T16:04:46Z","timestamp":1771344286000},"page":"2513-2533","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["IALA-LNN: Deep Learning for Peptide Retention Time Prediction Based on Improved Artificial Lemming Algorithm-Optimized Liquid Neural Networks"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Yu","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Aliyun School of Big Data School of Software","place":["Changzhou, China"]},{"name":"Changzhou University","place":["Changzhou, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Aliyun School of Big Data School of Software","place":["Changzhou, China"]},{"name":"Changzhou University","place":["Changzhou, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4177-0653","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Aliyun School of Big Data School of Software","place":["Changzhou, China"]},{"name":"Changzhou University","place":["Changzhou, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1123.2020.08015"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature19949"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cr3003533"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-012-6203-4"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrm2900"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-48185-3"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2309"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201900335"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crmeth.2021.100003"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep26392"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.O112.020131"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-13973-x"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c4an01893a"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jprot.2013.06.033"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-011-5308-5"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-008-1865-7"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mas.21488"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.8b02386"},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-15456-w"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","unstructured":"Zhang, S. Spectrum and Retention Time Prediction for N-Glycopeptides Using Deep Learning, Phd Thesis; University of Waterloo, 2023."},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-11023-7"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/math12162525"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jssc.202000905"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.2407.20590"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2024.136172"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-021-01301-5"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt.2839"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201100463"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btae417"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.202200041"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-23441-0"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.O114.042267"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41587-023-01934-1"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2023.124953"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-62484-z"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2023.107758"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11431-022-2109-4"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2024.112275"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i9.16936"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256-020-00237-3"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256-022-00556-7"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-023-10470-y"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomimetics10060377"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2016239118"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.ade2574"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btab083"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Devlin, J.; Chang, M.W.; Lee, K.; Toutanova, K. Bert: Pre-Training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. In\n                      Proceedings of the 2019 conference of the North American Chapter of the association for computational linguistics\n                      ; Human Language Technologies, 2019; pp 4171\u20134186.","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N19-1423"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12859-019-3220-8"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2021.3095381"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-019-0426-7"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-13866-z"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-34904-3"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.70257"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36227\/techrxiv.12122748.v1"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-83589-9"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-016-2474-6"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomimetics8020149"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2016.01.008"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-18904-9"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.O111.016717"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btv745"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2014-0061"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.5b00657"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpba.2014.04.011"}],"container-title":["Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T07:41:38Z","timestamp":1773128498000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jcim.5c02548","relation":{},"ISSN":["1549-9596","1549-960X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1549-9596","type":"print"},{"value":"1549-960X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]}}}