{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T11:09:09Z","timestamp":1792667349200,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,5]],"date-time":"2015-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1430784000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/page\/policy\/authorchoice_termsofuse.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01GM103598"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01GM103598"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Urine is an important, noninvasively collected body fluid source for the diagnosis and prognosis of human diseases. Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) based shotgun proteomics has evolved as a sensitive and informative technique to discover candidate disease biomarkers from urine specimens. Filter-aided sample preparation (FASP) generates peptide samples from protein mixtures of cell lysate or body fluid origin. Here, we describe a FASP method adapted to 96-well filter plates, named 96FASP. Soluble urine concentrates containing \u223c10 \u03bcg of total protein were processed by 96FASP and LC-MS resulting in 700\u2013900 protein identifications at a 1% false discovery rate (FDR). The experimental repeatability, as assessed by label-free quantification and Pearson correlation analysis for shared proteins among replicates, was high (R \u2265 0.97). Application to urinary pellet lysates which is of particular interest in the context of urinary tract infection analysis was also demonstrated. On average, 1700 proteins (\u00b1398) were identified in five experiments. In a pilot study using 96FASP for analysis of eight soluble urine samples, we demonstrated that protein profiles of technical replicates invariably clustered; the protein profiles for distinct urine donors were very different from each other. Robust, highly parallel methods to generate peptide mixtures from urine and other body fluids are critical to increase cost-effectiveness in clinical proteomics projects. This 96FASP method has potential to become a gold standard for high-throughput quantitative clinical proteomics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/ac5008317","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,5]],"date-time":"2014-05-05T18:10:04Z","timestamp":1399313404000},"page":"5470-5477","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Urine Sample Preparation in 96-Well Filter Plates for Quantitative Clinical\nProteomics"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Yanbao","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moo-Jin","family":"Suh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Sikorski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keehwan","family":"Kwon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen E.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rembert","family":"Pieper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The J. Craig Venter Institute , 9704 Medical Center Drive , , ,","place":["Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3003989","volume":"4","author":"Hu\u0308ttenhain","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1021\/ac034869m","volume":"76","author":"Shen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.R600004-MCP200","volume":"5","author":"Pisitkun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/1615-9861(200101)1:1<93::AID-PROT93>3.0.CO;2-3","volume":"1","author":"Spahr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.200300661","volume":"4","author":"Pieper","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R80","DOI":"10.1186\/gb-2006-7-9-r80","volume":"7","author":"Adachi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Genome Biol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1586\/14789450.2014.877845","volume":"11","author":"Cash","year":"2014","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3941","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00337-07","volume":"75","author":"Hagan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Infect. Immunol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5876-10-174","volume":"10","author":"Fouts","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\nTransl. Med."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2010.101","volume":"7","author":"Nielubowicz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Urol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.05852-11","volume":"50","author":"Wolfe","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2343","DOI":"10.1021\/cr3003533","volume":"113","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6023","DOI":"10.1021\/ac0346196","volume":"75","author":"Yu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5028","DOI":"10.1021\/pr800412j","volume":"7","author":"Nagaraj","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6008","DOI":"10.1021\/pr300709k","volume":"11","author":"Sharma","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2862","DOI":"10.1021\/ac203394r","volume":"84","author":"Zhou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.200401063","volume":"5","author":"Manza","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.1322","volume":"6","author":"Wisniewski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02472-13","author":"Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0082140","volume":"8","author":"Skeie","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.2013.157","volume":"108","author":"Shimwell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Cancer"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1039\/C2MB25396H","volume":"9","author":"Raimondo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol.\nBiosyst."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1214","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2013.200","volume":"84","author":"Welberry Smith","year":"2013","journal-title":"Kidney Int."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/msb.2011.81","volume":"7","author":"Nagaraj","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol. Syst. Biol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5674","DOI":"10.1021\/pr900748n","volume":"8","author":"Wis\u0301niewski","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2984","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201300091","volume":"13","author":"Han","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.M111.014050","volume":"11","author":"Geiger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/msb.2012.44","author":"Wisniewski","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mol. Syst. Biol."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit29","first-page":"464","volume":"4","author":"Mischak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proteomics: Clin. Appl."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2980","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201300080","volume":"13","author":"Switzar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jprot.2011.12.031","volume":"75","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2009.36","volume":"4","author":"Cox","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Protoc."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10098","volume":"473","author":"Schwanhausser","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ab.2010.12.004","volume":"410","author":"Wis\u0301niewski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. 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Appl."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-14-777","volume":"14","author":"Zheng","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC\nGenomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2008.211","volume":"4","author":"Huang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat. Protoc."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(02)01055-0","volume":"113","author":"Ronald","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1021\/pr100835s","volume":"10","author":"Nagaraj","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\nProteome Res."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1850","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.R800001-MCP200","volume":"7","author":"Decramer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Proteomics"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026090310052689200_cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbapap.2013.06.016","volume":"1844","author":"Rodri\u0301guez-Sua\u0301rez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Proteins\nProteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.M700394-MCP200","volume":"7","author":"Zimmerli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2009.04.020","volume":"55","author":"Kentsis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.164285","volume":"57","author":"Carty","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026090310052689200_cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/emmm.201201494","volume":"5","author":"Kentsis","year":"2013","journal-title":"EMBO Mol. Med."}],"container-title":["Analytical Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/ac5008317","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/ancham\/article-pdf\/86\/11\/5470\/11552824\/ac5008317.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/ancham\/article-pdf\/86\/11\/5470\/11552824\/ac5008317.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T14:05:39Z","timestamp":1788444339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/ancham\/article\/86\/11\/5470\/1216735\/Urine-Sample-Preparation-in-96-Well-Filter-Plates"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,5]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,5]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/ac5008317","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-2700","1520-6882"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-2700","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-6882","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,5]]}}}