{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T22:05:34Z","timestamp":1792793134876,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"26","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]],"date-time":"2023-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020045","name":"High Tide Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1255423-1-UAGYN"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1255423-1-UAGYN"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020045","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]],"date-time":"2023-06-15T12:48:05Z","timestamp":1686833285000},"page":"9653-9663","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Gas and Propane Combustion from Stoves Emits Benzene and Increases Indoor Air Pollution"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6323-1533","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yannai S.","family":"Kashtan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth System Science Department, Stanford University, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3145-7922","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Metta","family":"Nicholson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth System Science Department, Stanford University, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2619-2584","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Colin","family":"Finnegan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth System Science Department, Stanford University, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6919-569X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zutao","family":"Ouyang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth System Science Department, Stanford University, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5255-6893","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eric D.","family":"Lebel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PSE Healthy Energy, 1140 Broadway, Suite 750, Oakland, California 94612, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2538-4819","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Drew R.","family":"Michanowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PSE Healthy Energy, 1140 Broadway, Suite 750, Oakland, California 94612, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2696-0259","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Seth B.C.","family":"Shonkoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PSE Healthy Energy, 1140 Broadway, Suite 750, Oakland, California 94612, United States"},{"name":"Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States"},{"name":"Energy Technologies Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8846-7147","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Robert B.","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth System Science Department, Stanford University, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States"},{"name":"Woods Institute for the Environment and Precourt Institute for Energy, Stanford, California 94305, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2005.01.034"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c04707"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/INA.12190"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.BUILDENV.2017.06.021"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/AI.1994.V94.A56007"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.156614"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/INA.12676"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","unstructured":"California O. E. H. H. A. TSD\nfor Noncancer RELs\n                      Appendix D. Individual\nAcute, 8-Hour, and Chronic Reference Exposure Level Summaries\n                      . 2014, 139 \u2212216."},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02918"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500361"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","unstructured":"US Energy Information Administration\n                      Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS)\n                      ; 2015. https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/consumption\/residential\/data\/2015\/ (accessed 2023-01-30)."},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","unstructured":"Australian\nBureau of Statistics,\nE. I\n                      Energy Use and Conservation\n                      ; 2014. https:\/\/www.abs.gov.au\/AUSSTATS\/abs@.nsf\/Lookup\/4602.0.55.001Main+Features1Mar%202014?OpenDocument (accessed 2022-07-27)."},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","unstructured":"Statista\n                      Share of Gas Oven and Range Ownership in\nIreland, UK\n                      ; https:\/\/www.statista.com\/ (accessed 2022-07-27)."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-14-1917-2022"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b07189"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b05323"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b03217"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","unstructured":"World Health Organization\n                      Global Air Quality Guidelines: Particulate\nMatter (PM2.5 and PM10), Ozone, Nitrogen Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide and\nCarbon Monoxide\n                      ; 2021.  (accessed 2022-07-11)."},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","unstructured":"US Environmental Protection\nAgency\n                      Review of the Primary National\nAmbient Air Quality Standards for Oxides of Nitrogen\n                      ; 2018. (accessed 2022-07-11)."},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/IJE\/DYT150"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/IJERPH20010075"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","unstructured":"World Health Organization Regional\nOffice for Europe\n                      Guidelines for Indoor\nAir Quality, Selected Pollutants\n                      ; 2010.  (accessed 2022-06-15)."},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","unstructured":"US\nEnvironmental Protection\nAgency\n                      Benzene Chronic Health Hazard\nAssessments\n                      ; 2003.  (accessed 2022-10-05)."},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.combustflame.2014.11.031"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-2180(96)00044-2"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proci.2012.05.085"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.combustflame.2017.07.011"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2118\/136970-MS"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","unstructured":"US Environmental Protection\nAgency\n                      Emission Factor Documentation\nfor AP-42 Section 1.4 Natural Gas Combustion\n                      ; 1998.  (accessed 2022-10-23)."},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","first-page":"147","volume":"6","author":"Zhang J.","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Exposure Anal. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1102443"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/IJERPH9082875"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ATMOSENV.2003.07.015"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.11.065"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.APR.2020.07.011"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ATMOSENV.2016.02.042"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c01381"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","unstructured":"How to deep-fry safely\n| BBC Good Food\n                      ;  (accessed 2023-01-19)."},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ATMOSENV.2018.12.018"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031757"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ACS.EST.2C02581"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b02827"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.2000.4059"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1987.10478410"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.02215"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","unstructured":"Fortmann, R.; Kariher, P.; Clayton, R.\n                      Indoor Air Quality: Residual Cooking Exposures\n                      ; 2001.  (accessed 2022-07-05)."},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2010.00683.x"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","unstructured":"Torranceair\n                      Torrance Air - Monitors\n                      ;  (accessed 2022-09-23)."},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","unstructured":"Colorado Department of Public\nHealth and Environment\n                      Statement of\nErrata Air Pollution Control Division\n                      ; 2020.  (accessed 2022-10-13)."},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","unstructured":"Daily Breeze\n                      AQMD Starts\n\u2018Extensive Investigation\u2019 of West\nTorrance Benzene Levels after Air Monitor Detects Spike\n                      ; 2020.  (accessed 2022-09-23)."},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","unstructured":"CBS Colorado\n                      Greeley Parents\nConcerned After Benzene Detected In Air\nNear Bella Romero Academy\n                      ; 2020.  (accessed 2022-09-23)."},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2020.1823525"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b02766"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","unstructured":"Israeli Ministry of Health\n                      Environmental Health in Israel\n                      ; 2017.  (accessed 2022-07-12)."},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","unstructured":"ANSES\n                      Valeurs Guides de Qualit\u00e9 d\u2019air Int\u00e9rieur\nLe Benz\u00e8ne\n                      ; 2008.  (accessed\n2022-07-21)."},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","unstructured":"Agency for Toxic\nSubstances\nand Disease Registry\n                      Minimal Risk\nLevels for Hazardous Substances\n                      ; 2007.  (accessed 2022-09-22)."},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c08298"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","unstructured":"Background Report Reference\nAP-42 Section Number: 1.4 Background Chapter: 2 | US EPA\n                      ;  (accessed 2022-12-02)."},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","unstructured":"US Environmental Protection\nAgency\n                      AP 42, Fifth Edition, Volume\nI Chapter 1: External Combustion Sources\n                      ;  (accessed 2022-12-02)."},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","unstructured":"US Environmental Protection\nAgency\n                      National Emissions Inventory\n                      ; 2017."},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-6513(82)90046-X"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/INA.12764"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-1686(92)90402-7"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]],"date-time":"2023-07-04T05:12:34Z","timestamp":1688447554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"26","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.2c09289","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]]}}}