{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T00:52:09Z","timestamp":1782348729645,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"49","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002920","name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R7003-21"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R7003-21"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002920","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"General Research Fund","award":["11206224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11206224"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T09:48:27Z","timestamp":1764841707000},"page":"26638-26648","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Disruption of Surface Bacterial Communities by Indoor Ambient Sulfur Dioxide"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Wing Lam","family":"Chan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yin Hau","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhancong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5728-5156","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sze Han","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8755-6153","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Theodora","family":"Nah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment and State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Health","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]},{"name":"Climate Impact and Environmental Resilience Research Center","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0911-5317","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Patrick K. H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Energy and Environment and State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Health","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]},{"name":"Climate Impact and Environmental Resilience Research Center","place":["China"]},{"name":"City University of Hong Kong","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.202000575"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-018-0065-5"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-024-01077-3"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2007.00478.x"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9EM00386J"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chempr.2020.08.023"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestair.4c00115"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162163"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2020.117978"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12826"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es049731f"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","volume-title":"WHO global air quality guideliness","author":"Geneva: World Health Organization.","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12251"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1420326X08094626"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c9em00228f"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/jasem.v25i1.4"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4209\/aaqr.230063"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref18\/cit18","first-page":"1035","volume":"66","author":"Rajoria N.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann. For. Res."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12670"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/05704928.2021.1995870"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2006JD007896"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1541-4337.2004.tb00057.x"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-micro-020518-115504"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2019.107077"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5937\/kgJSci1840205M"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10068-019-00705-6"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13213-011-0344-0"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2020.107569"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2015.02.002"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1541-4337.12065"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/rec.13687"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-47590-x"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-4-445-2011"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2021.1992510"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.13686"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00654-06"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1000080107"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-018-0491-7"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c02724"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2012.8"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.0c06732"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.f.303"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-17041-7"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-019-10226-1"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-021-11577-4"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpca.5b12699"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2014.08.014"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.64.10.3882-3886.1998"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0FO02415E"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/10_2015_320"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2022.119066"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(97)00166-X"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/la051740u"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cofs.2015.02.003"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-020-0385-0"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2415"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2014.05.010"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lwt.2019.108787"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.1c00927"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2013.11.037"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.2010.02978.x"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.12036"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1134\/S0026261722601567"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09603123.2017.1415309"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13010097"},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20143423"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2016.94"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/m84-028"},{"key":"ref69\/cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.61.080706.093224"},{"key":"ref70\/cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1128\/9781555819323.ch10","volume-title":"The bacterial spore: From molecules to systems","author":"Setlow P.","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref71\/cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/foods13244065"},{"key":"ref72\/cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/washdev.2015.119"},{"key":"ref73\/cit73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-16-354"},{"key":"ref74\/cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b06387"},{"key":"ref75\/cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00869-05"},{"key":"ref76\/cit76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02987-06"},{"key":"ref77\/cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0064133"},{"key":"ref78\/cit78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/gm485"},{"key":"ref79\/cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12185"},{"key":"ref80\/cit80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2021.108483"},{"key":"ref81\/cit81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d1em00060h"},{"key":"ref82\/cit82","first-page":"331","volume-title":"Biofilms in the food and beverage industries","author":"Grinstead D.","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref83\/cit83","volume-title":"Quality Controlled Datasets","author":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref84\/cit84","volume-title":"The effect of indoor humidity on water vapor release in homes","author":"Ten Wolde A.","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref85\/cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2018.01.015"},{"key":"ref86\/cit86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2012.05234.x"},{"key":"ref87\/cit87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2022.109841"},{"key":"ref88\/cit88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.04.027"},{"key":"ref89\/cit89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120201595"},{"key":"ref90\/cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-22-9827-2022"},{"key":"ref91\/cit91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1254529"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T09:12:36Z","timestamp":1765876356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"49","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.5c09624","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]}}}