{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T14:08:33Z","timestamp":1790690913063,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"38","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003524","name":"Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LVLX2302"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LVLX2302"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003524","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003524","name":"Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NIW2475"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIW2475"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003524","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013333","name":"Waikato Regional Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013333","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Invasive bivalve ecosystem engineers pose an under-recognized threat to drinking-water security. In the Waikato River, New Zealand, rapid establishment of Corbicula fluminea (Asian clam) since their 2023 incursion has depleted dissolved calcium \u223c24% below historical baselines through biogenic CaCO3 fixation at \u223c14 \u00b1 14 tonnes day\u20131 (2024\u20132025) while simultaneously raising alkalinity \u223c15\u201320% through catabolic NH4+\/HCO3\u2013 excretion. Residence-time mass balances yield a basin-scale population density of 370 \u00b1 323 individuals m\u20132, consistent with independent field surveys (557 \u00b1 435 individuals m\u20132). Across a 20 year water treatment plant (WTP) operating record, arsenic-removal efficiency increases with Ca2+ and decreases with alkalinity, identifying Ca2+ as the dominant control and alkalinity as a negative covariate of coagulation chemistry. During a month-long 2024 anomaly, finished-water arsenic breached the 0.01 mg L\u20131 maximum acceptable value at five downstream WTPs, rising 6.4-fold at the monitored plant, despite increased alum dosing, while inlet arsenic stayed seasonal, indicating coagulation failure from selective Ca2+ depletion against a rising alkalinity background. A secondary threat arises when thermal stratification and attenuated flow in upstream hydroelectric reservoirs (\u03c4 &amp;gt; 6 days, Lake Kara\u0305piro) drive clam-mediated sediment anoxia, mobilizing reduced As3+ toward intakes. As C. fluminea expands globally, biological carbonate-system perturbation threatens drinking-water security in calcium-limited catchments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c03421","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T03:02:22Z","timestamp":1787108542000},"page":"27204-27214","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Carbonate-System\nPerturbation by Invasive Bivalves\nThreatens Drinking-Water Security in Calcium-Limited Catchments"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1864-5144","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Adam","family":"Hartland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lincoln Agritech, Limited , Ruakura, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3214"]},{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences , Post Office Box 85084, Ellesmere Junction Road , , ,","place":["Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand, 7647"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Melchior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth Sciences NZ , Gate 10, Silverdale Road , Hillcrest, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3216"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David P.","family":"Hamilton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University , , Nathan Campus, Sir Samuel Griffith Building (N78), Room 4.27, 170 Kessels Road , , ,","place":["Nathan, Queensland, Australia, 4111"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8563-2469","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Niklas J.","family":"Lehto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences , Post Office Box 85084, Ellesmere Junction Road , , ,","place":["Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand, 7647"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5190-3531","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Julia C.","family":"Mullarney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Waikato , , E Block, Gate 8, Hillcrest Road , , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3216"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dean","family":"Sandwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Waikato Regional Council , 160 Ward Street , Hamilton Central, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3204"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Robb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences , Post Office Box 85084, Ellesmere Junction Road , , ,","place":["Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand, 7647"]},{"name":"Lincoln Agritech, Limited , Post Office Box 69133, , ,","place":["Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand, 7608"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aidin","family":"Jabbari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth Sciences NZ , Gate 10, Silverdale Road , Hillcrest, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3216"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeff","family":"Lang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lincoln Agritech, Limited , Ruakura, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3214"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliet","family":"Clague","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lincoln Agritech, Limited , Ruakura, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3214"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deniz","family":"O\u0308zkundakci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Waikato , , E Block, Gate 8, Hillcrest Road , , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3216"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Hofstra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth Sciences NZ , Gate 10, Silverdale Road , Hillcrest, , ,","place":["Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand, 3216"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"2026092909065986500_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s40071-019-00247-x","article-title":"Effects of Corbicula Fluminea on the Nutrient Concentration and Phytoplankton\nBiomass of Tropical Reservoirs","volume":"11","author":"Chappell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. 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