{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T19:46:04Z","timestamp":1789760764926,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"28","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]],"date-time":"2026-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783814400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004170","name":"Melbourne Water","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RM2021001190"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RM2021001190"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004170","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004543","name":"China Scholarship Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004543","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council (ARC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["DE250100919"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE250100919"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council (ARC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["IE230100422"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IE230100422"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council (ARC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["LP240200633"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LP240200633"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]],"date-time":"2026-07-12T13:00:06Z","timestamp":1783861206000},"page":"19882-19894","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Knowledge-Based Feature Selection Substantially Enhances Data-Driven Wastewater Treatment Modeling"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Senyuan","family":"Gu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UNSW Water Research Centre, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of New South Wales","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (ACWEB, formerly AWMC)","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuting","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemical Engineering","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruihong","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1676-1475","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kaili","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemical Engineering","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaswinder","family":"Manjeet Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gold Coast City Council","place":["Southport, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jue","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Geo-informatics","place":["Hangzhou, P. R. China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","place":["Hangzhou, P. R. China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bing-Jie","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UNSW Water Research Centre, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of New South Wales","place":["Sydney, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5411-3233","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"T. David","family":"Waite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UNSW Water Research Centre, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of New South Wales","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"UNSW Centre for Transformational Environmental Technologies","place":["Yixing, P. R. China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5478-0864","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Liu","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemical Engineering","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6679-3240","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Haoran","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UNSW Water Research Centre, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of New South Wales","place":["Sydney, Australia"]},{"name":"Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (ACWEB, formerly AWMC)","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"School of Chemical Engineering","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Queensland","place":["Brisbane, Australia"]},{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering","place":["Pokfulam, China"]},{"name":"The University of Hong Kong","place":["Pokfulam, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b04806"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117187"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134157"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.06.122"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es2014264"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es9010515"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2013.05.007"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2006.078"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c00026"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.123041"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c05020"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/JOEEDU.EEENG-7467"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2022.118166"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123192"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c10644"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120518"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compchemeng.2024.108801"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3136625"},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wroa.2024.100234"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s44196-024-00412-z"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","author":"Lindsey J.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Transform. Circuits Thread"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","unstructured":"Radford, A.; Narasimhan, K.; Salimans, T.; Sutskever, I. Improving Language Understanding by Generative Pre-Training; OpenAI, 2018. https:\/\/cdn.openai.com\/research-covers\/language-unsupervised\/language_understanding_paper.pdf."},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","unstructured":"Gemini\nTeam Google Anil, R.; Borgeaud, S.; Alayrac, J.B.; Yu, J.; Vinyals, O. Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2024, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2312.11805 June 17 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","unstructured":"Jeong, D. P.; Lipton, Z. C.; Ravikumar, P. K. LLM-Select: Feature Selection with Large Language Models.\n                      Trans. Mach. Learn. Res.\n                      , 2025 https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=16f7ea1N3p."},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c00840"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2018.12.004"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2175\/106143008X304776"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.11.029"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1997.9.8.1735"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akiba, T.; Sano, S.; Yanase, T.; Ohta, T.; Koyama, M. Optuna: A Next-Generation Hyperparameter Optimization Framework.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2019, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.1907.10902 July 25 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319).","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330701"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","volume-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems","volume":"30","author":"Vaswani A.","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","unstructured":"Wu, Y.; Tan, H. Short-Term Traffic Flow Forecasting with Spatial-Temporal Correlation in a Hybrid Deep Learning Framework.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2016, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.1612.01022 December 3 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","unstructured":"Narayanan, S.; Braza, J. D.; Griffiths, R.R.; Ponnapati, M.; Bou, A.; Laurent, J.; Kabeli, O.; Wellawatte, G.; Cox, S.; Rodriques, S. G.; White, A. D. Aviary: Training Language Agents on Challenging Scientific Tasks.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2024,  https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2412.21154 December 30 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","unstructured":"Skarlinski, M. D.; Cox, S.; Laurent, J. M.; Braza, J. D.; Hinks, M.; Hammerling, M. J.; Ponnapati, M.; Rodriques, S. G.; White, A. D. Language Agents Achieve Superhuman Synthesis of Scientific Knowledge.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2024, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2409.13740 September 26 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","unstructured":"L\u00e1la, J.; O\u2019Donoghue, O.; Shtedritski, A.; Cox, S.; Rodriques, S. G.; White, A. D. PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2023, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2312.07559 December 14 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","unstructured":"Reimers, N.; Gurevych, I. Optimal Hyperparameters for Deep LSTM-Networks for Sequence Labeling Tasks.\n                      arXiv\n                      . 2017, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.1707.06799 August 16 (accessed 2026\u201306\u201319)."},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3276628"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2417182122"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2017.11.077"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14539"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2012.07348.x"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13748-015-0080-y"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-84858-7","volume-title":"The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction","volume":"2","author":"Hastie T.","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","unstructured":"Zhang, C.; Bengio, S.; Hardt, M.; Recht, B.; Vinyals, O. Understanding Deep Learning Requires Rethinking Generalization. In\n                      Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2017); Toulon, France\n                      , 2017 https:\/\/openreview.net\/pdf?id=Sy8gdB9xx."},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mlwa.2025.100769"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2347736.2347755"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2022.103439"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijforecast.2021.03.012"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.04.004"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.09.038"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.11.018"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.12.005"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.irbm.2018.09.006"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2019.105936"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","first-page":"1157","volume":"3","author":"Guyon I.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.298224"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5254.671091"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2014.07.004"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.33013705"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40194-025-01978-8"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c03670"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c12835"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c00510"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116144"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.120615"},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2024.105212"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-022-09957-y"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science &amp; Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T13:24:09Z","timestamp":1784640249000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"28","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c04963","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]]}}}