{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T14:03:20Z","timestamp":1785247400734,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"29","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/na","name":"Royal Society of New Zealand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ILF-CAW2201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ILF-CAW2201"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/na","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Knowledge on chemicals, waste, and pollution is shaped by geographical, financial, and disciplinary biases, which can cause blind spots for key emerging issues, including those relevant to low income countries and vulnerable communities. Scientists, practitioners, affected communities, and policy makers working in the areas of the newly established Intergovernmental Science-Policy Panel on Chemicals, Waste, and Pollution (ISP-CWP) have interest in identifying issues of potential and emerging relevance that currently escape their attention. Horizon scanning offers a critical tool to identify such issues. Here, we provide guidance on aligning horizon scanning approaches with differing objectives, audiences, and thematic scopes. We structure this guidance around three core dimensions: the topics addressed (\u201cwhat\u201d), the actors involved (\u201cwho\u201d), and the methods applied (\u201chow\u201d). Drawing on existing horizon scanning efforts and foresight practices, we outline inclusive and transparent approaches suitable for prospective assessments across diverse contexts. Emphasis is placed on correcting epistemic asymmetries, integrating local and indigenous knowledge, and ensuring legitimacy for global governance processes. Strategically designed horizon scanning can support anticipatory policy, promote equity, and help steer collective action toward a livable planet for all.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c06644","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T12:33:43Z","timestamp":1783946023000},"page":"20174-20181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Aligning Horizon\nScanning Approaches with Differing\nNeeds and Topics at the Science\u2013Policy Interface on Chemicals,\nWaste, and Pollution"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2068-0878","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gabriel","family":"Sigmund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Wageningen University and Research , , ,","place":["Wageningen, AA, The Netherlands, 6700"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1567-7722","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ricardo O.","family":"Barra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Concepcio\u0301n , , ,","place":["Concepcio\u0301n, Chile, 4070386"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5320-8444","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael G.","family":"Bertram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish, and Environmental Studies, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences , , ,","place":["Umea\u030a, Sweden, 907 36"]},{"name":"Stockholm University , , ,","place":["Stockholm, Sweden, 114 18"]},{"name":"Monash University , , ,","place":["Melbourne, Australia, 3800"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6296-6431","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Miriam L.","family":"Diamond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto , , ,","place":["Toronto, Canada, M5S 3B1"]},{"name":"University of Toronto , , ,","place":["Toronto, Canada, M5S 1A1"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5202-546X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alex T.","family":"Ford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Portsmouth , , ,","place":["Portsmouth, U.K., PO4 9LY"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6913-7054","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"I\u0307pek","family":"I\u0307mamog\u0306lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Middle East Technical University , , ,","place":["Ankara, Turkey, 06800"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7819-478X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jinhui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tsinghua University , , Haidian District , ,","place":["Beijing, China, 100084"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8796-3229","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rainer","family":"Lohmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rhode Island , , , ,","place":["Narragansett, Rhode Island, United States, 02882"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Scha\u0308ffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RWTH Aachen University , , ,","place":["Aachen, Germany, 52074"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0809-7826","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Martin","family":"Scheringer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ETH Zu\u0308rich , , ,","place":["Zu\u0308rich, Switzerland, 8092"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kater\u030cina","family":"S\u030cebkova\u0301","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Masaryk University , , ,","place":["Brno, Czechia, 62500"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1942-7173","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Maria Clara V. M.","family":"Starling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Minas Gerais , , ,","place":["Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 31270-010"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9366-3342","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Noriyuki","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Environmental Studies , ,","place":["Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan, 305-8506"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0034-6007","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Penny","family":"Vlahos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Connecticut , , , ,","place":["Groton, Connecticut, United States, 06340"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3626-0707","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Roland","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"POPs Environmental Consulting , ,","place":["Schwa\u0308bisch Gmu\u0308nd, Germany, 73527"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6277-9852","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bryan W.","family":"Brooks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baylor University , , , ,","place":["Waco, Texas, United States, 76798"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2021.09.007","article-title":"Does the Scientific\nKnowledge Reflect the Chemical Diversity of Environmental Pollution?\n\u2013 A Twenty-Year Perspective","volume":"126","author":"Kristiansson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ.\nSci. Policy"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026072809095451700_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1039\/C6EM00163G","article-title":"The Dilemma\nin Prioritizing Chemicals for Environmental Analysis: Known versus\nUnknown Hazards","volume":"18","author":"Sobek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Process. Impacts"},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.83071","article-title":"Systemic Racial Disparities in Funding\nRates at the National Science Foundation","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"eLife"},{"issue":"13","key":"2026072809095451700_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9147","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c03795","article-title":"Hearing All Voices to Address Environmental Challenges\nat a Global Scale","volume":"56","author":"Diamond","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026072809095451700_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240688","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.240688","article-title":"Publication Bias\nIs Bad for Science If Not Necessarily\nScientists","volume":"12","author":"Heesen","year":"2025","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"issue":"7968","key":"2026072809095451700_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-023-06083-8","article-title":"Safe and Just Earth\nSystem Boundaries","volume":"619","author":"Rockstro\u0308m","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"32","key":"2026072809095451700_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14059","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c06512","article-title":"Safe and Just Earth\nSystem Boundaries for Novel Entities","volume":"58","author":"Diamond","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ.\nSci. Technol."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit8","unstructured":"Elsner, M.; Atkinson, G.; Zahidi, S.\n          Global Risks Report 2025; World Economic Forum, 2025. https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/publications\/global-risks-report-2025\/ (accessed July 7, 2026)."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit9","unstructured":"National Academy of Engeneering.\n          .  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Manage."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072809095451700_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.2023","article-title":"Toward\nSustainable Environmental Quality: Identifying Priority Research Questions\nfor Latin America","volume":"14","author":"Furley","year":"2018","journal-title":"Integr. Environ. Assess.\nManage."},{"issue":"9","key":"2026072809095451700_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.4205","article-title":"Toward Sustainable\nEnvironmental Quality: Priority Research Questions for Europe","volume":"37","author":"Van den Brink","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"8","key":"2026072809095451700_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.4502","article-title":"Toward\nSustainable Environmental Quality: Priority Research Questions for\nNorth America","volume":"38","author":"Fairbrother","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. 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Sci.\nTechnol."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit22","unstructured":"Planetary Health Check.\n          . Planetary Health\nCheck. https:\/\/www.planetaryhealthcheck.org\/ (accessed July 7, 2026)."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit23","unstructured":"UNEP.\n          .  Navigating New Horizons: A Global Foresight\nReport on Planetary\nHealth and Human Wellbeing; United Nations\nEnvironment Programme, 2024. https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/items\/6377804d-7311-45f0-8564-8965452e343a (accessed July 7, 2026)."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072809095451700_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1559325815598308","DOI":"10.1177\/1559325815598308","article-title":"Global Assessment of Bisphenol A\nin the Environment: Review and Analysis of Its Occurrence and Bioaccumulation","volume":"13","author":"Corrales","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dose-Response"},{"issue":"9","key":"2026072809095451700_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104477","article-title":"Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in the Environment: What\nAre the Big Questions?","volume":"120","author":"Boxall","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026072809095451700_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.1551","article-title":"International Scientists\u2019\nPriorities for Research on Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products\nin the Environment","volume":"10","author":"Rudd","year":"2014","journal-title":"Integr. Environ. Assess.\nManage."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072809095451700_cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5827","article-title":"Pharmaceuticals\nand Personal Care Products in the Environment:\nWhat Progress Has Been Made in Addressing the Big Research Questions?","volume":"43","author":"Boxall","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. 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Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809095451700_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2025.10.016","article-title":"A Horizon Scan of Biological\nConservation Issues for 2026","volume":"41","author":"Sutherland","year":"2026","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"10","key":"2026072809095451700_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2009.04.008","article-title":"The Need for Environmental\nHorizon Scanning","volume":"24","author":"Sutherland","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026072809095451700_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3240","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16689","article-title":"Addressing Chemical Pollution in\nBiodiversity Research","volume":"29","author":"Sigmund","year":"2023","journal-title":"Glob. Change Biol."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2022.102466","article-title":"Tackling the Climate,\nBiodiversity and Pollution Emergencies\nby Making Peace with Nature 50 Years after the Stockholm Conference","volume":"73","author":"Baste","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glob. Environ. Change"},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eist.2025.100966","article-title":"Confronting the Interconnection of Chemical Pollution and Climate\nChange","volume":"55","author":"Ba\u0306lan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Innov. Soc. Transit."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026072809095451700_cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.4314\/wsa.v40i2.2","article-title":"Priority Water\nResearch Questions for South Africa Developed through Participatory\nProcesses","volume":"40","author":"Siebrits","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water SA"},{"issue":"5\/6","key":"2026072809095451700_cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1590\/sajs.2014\/20130296","article-title":"Water Research Paradigm\nShifts in\nSouth Africa","volume":"110","author":"Siebrits","year":"2014","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Sci."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11625-025-01786-5","article-title":"Navigating the Winds of Change: Strategic Foresight and the Power\nof Weak Signals","author":"Jabbour","year":"2026","journal-title":"Sustain. Sci."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2019.11.002","article-title":"Novel Entities and\nTechnologies: Environmental Benefits and Risks","volume":"105","author":"Bierbaum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Policy"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026072809095451700_cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-024-02032-x","article-title":"Understanding How Indigenous\nKnowledge Contributes\nto Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience: A Systematic Literature\nReview","volume":"74","author":"Dorji","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Manage."},{"issue":"30","key":"2026072809095451700_cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10901","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c04600","article-title":"Orienting the Sustainable\nManagement\nof Chemicals and Waste toward Indigenous Knowledge","volume":"57","author":"Ataria","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"2026072809095451700_cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5970","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c01438","article-title":"Toxic Organic Chemicals\nin a Globally Connected World: Comparing Real Flows with Virtual Flows\nEmbodied in International Trade","volume":"60","author":"Wania","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.\nTechnol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072809095451700_cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2010.00083.x","article-title":"Methods\nfor Collaboratively Identifying Research Priorities and Emerging Issues\nin Science and Policy","volume":"2","author":"Sutherland","year":"2011","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026072809095451700_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881105054523","article-title":"Foresight\nBrain Science, Addiction and Drugs Project","volume":"19","author":"Nutt","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Psychopharmacol. (Oxf.)"},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit45","unstructured":"National Data on Public Health Workforce\n| PH WINS. https:\/\/www.phwins.org\/dashboard (accessed July 7, 2026)."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit46","volume-title":"Vietnam Blames Toxic\nWaste Water from Steel Plant for Mass Fish Deaths","author":"Press","year":"2016"},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit47","volume-title":"Vietnam Investigates\nMass Fish Deaths","author":"France-Presse","year":"2016"},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit48","unstructured":"Apps - SPOTTERON\nCitizen Science. https:\/\/www.spotteron.net\/apps (accessed July 7, 2026)."},{"key":"2026072809095451700_cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2025.104109","article-title":"What\u2019s\nthe Concern about Persistent\nChemicals? Insights from a Delphi Study","volume":"171","author":"Thiele","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ.\nSci. 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