{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T19:42:46Z","timestamp":1791920566986,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"29","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783728000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783728000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783728000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001381","name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52270131"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52270131"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YFA1201701"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFA1201701"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Nanobiohybrids that integrate synthetic materials with living microbes offer a powerful strategy for CO2 fixation, chemical production, and environmental remediation, yet their efficacy is often limited by inefficient interfacial electron delivery. Zerovalent iron (nZVI) is a potent abiotic reductant, but its rapid, nonspecific hydrogen release and inherent cytotoxicity hinder productive coupling with microbial metabolism. Here, we overcome this limitation through interfacial engineering, creating a silicate-modified nZVI (Si-nZVI) hybrid with the methanogen Methanosarcina barkeri. This tailored interface enables near-theoretical yields of methane (4256 \u03bcmol g\u20131 Fe) generated from CO2, with 99.5% selectivity over surface hydrogen evolution. Combined spectroscopic, biochemical, and computational analyses reveal that surface Si\u2013O bonds stabilize reactive hydrogen atoms (\u2022H*), steering electron and proton flux toward a coupled transfer pathway that bypasses wasteful H2 generation and directly feeds methanogenesis. Transcriptomic profiling confirms enhanced hydrogenase activity and improved cellular fitness. The silicate interface also mitigates iron corrosion and improves microbial fitness under anaerobic conditions. This work establishes hydrogen-speciation control as a design principle for iron-based biohybrid systems and provides an environmentally relevant strategy for CO2 biomethanation, biogas upgrading, and other hydrogenotrophic bioprocesses.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c07191","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T14:54:11Z","timestamp":1783781651000},"page":"20424-20433","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Interface-Engineered\nMethanogenic Nanobiohybrids Redirect\nHydrogen Flux for Efficient CO2 Fixation"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Huaiyou","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 201306"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiabin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 201306"]},{"name":"National University of Singapore , , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 117585"]},{"name":"SJTU Asia-Pacific Graduate Institute (SJTU-APGI) , 1 Create Way, #14-01 CREATE Tower , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 138602"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingxin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 201306"]},{"name":"SJTU Asia-Pacific Graduate Institute (SJTU-APGI) , 1 Create Way, #14-01 CREATE Tower , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 138602"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meiqi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minzi","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2706-5560","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yancai","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6004-6284","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yenwah","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore , , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 117585"]},{"name":"SJTU Asia-Pacific Graduate Institute (SJTU-APGI) , 1 Create Way, #14-01 CREATE Tower , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 138602"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yinghong","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SJTU Asia-Pacific Graduate Institute (SJTU-APGI) , 1 Create Way, #14-01 CREATE Tower , ,","place":["Singapore, Singapore, 138602"]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6052-0508","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yaobin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian University of Technology , , ,","place":["Dalian, China, 116024"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiliang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 201306"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lizhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University , , ,","place":["Shanghai, China, 200240"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"38","key":"2026072809083360500_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adp2179","article-title":"Biological\nSelf-Protection Inspired Engineering of Nanomaterials to Construct\na Robust Bio-Nano System for Environmental Applications","volume":"10","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809083360500_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-34423-1","article-title":"Solar-Driven Methanogenesis\nwith Ultrahigh Selectivity by Turning down H2 Production\nat Biotic-Abiotic Interface","volume":"13","author":"Ye","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"24","key":"2026072809083360500_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12198","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.5c00658","article-title":"Toward Next-Generation\nSemiartificial Photosynthesis: Multidisciplinary\nEngineering of Biohybrid Systems","volume":"125","author":"Ye","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"2026072809083360500_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2020.101287","article-title":"Efficient Photoelectron Capture by Ni Decoration in Methanosarcina barkeri-CdS Biohybrids for Enhanced\nPhotocatalytic CO2-to-CH4 Conversion","volume":"23","author":"Ye","year":"2020","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"15","key":"2026072809083360500_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202423336","article-title":"Liquid Metal Nanobiohybrids\nfor High-Performance Solar-Driven\nMethanogenesis via Multi-Interface Engineering","volume":"64","author":"Gu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"issue":"37","key":"2026072809083360500_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15915","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0905914106","article-title":"Hydrogen Is a Preferred\nIntermediate in the Energy-Conserving Electron Transport Chain of Methanosarcina barkeri","volume":"106","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc.\nNatl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809083360500_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1021\/es9018207","article-title":"Energetic\nConstraints on H2-Dependent Terminal Electron Accepting\nProcesses in Anoxic Environments:\nA Review of Observations and Model Approaches","volume":"44","author":"Heimann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809083360500_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00425803","article-title":"Competition between\nSulfate-Reducing and Methanogenic\nBacteria for H2 under Resting and Growing Conditions","volume":"137","author":"Robinson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch. Microbiol."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2017.09.103","article-title":"A Review\non the\nBioenergetics of Anaerobic Microbial Metabolism Close to the Thermodynamic\nLimits and Its Implications for Digestion Applications","volume":"247","author":"Leng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026072809083360500_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-021-01078-7","article-title":"Light-Driven Carbon\nDioxide Reduction to Methane by Methanosarcina barkeri in an Electric Syntrophic\nCoculture","volume":"16","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"20","key":"2026072809083360500_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00445-18","article-title":"The Hydrogen\nEconomy of Methanosarcina barkeri:\nLife in the Fast Lane","volume":"200","author":"Lovley","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3402","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c14261","article-title":"Silicate-Confined\nHydrogen on Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron for Efficient Defluorination\nReactions","volume":"147","author":"Liao","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"19","key":"2026072809083360500_cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202401386","article-title":"Cobalt Single-Atom\nReverse Hydrogen\nSpillover for Efficient Electrochemical Water Dissociation and Dechlorination","volume":"63","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed"},{"issue":"17","key":"2026072809083360500_cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2013.09.012","article-title":"Impact of Nano Zero Valent Iron (NZVI) on Methanogenic\nActivity and Population Dynamics in Anaerobic Digestion","volume":"47","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2017.03.012","article-title":"Bacterial Effects and Interfacial\nInactivation Mechanism of nZVI\/Pd on Pseudomonas Putida Strain","volume":"115","author":"Lv","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"14","key":"2026072809083360500_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7804","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b00736","article-title":"Membrane Alterations\nin Pseudomonas putida F1 Exposed to\nNanoscale Zerovalent\nIron: Effects of Short-Term and Repetitive nZVI Exposure","volume":"51","author":"Kotchaplai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026072809083360500_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsec.2004.03.017","article-title":"Direct\nInhibition of Methanogenesis\nby Ferric Iron","volume":"49","author":"Bodegom","year":"2004","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Ecol."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7694","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c17259","article-title":"Light-Independent\nFe3O4\u2013Methanosarcina acetivorans Biohybrid Enhances Nitrogen\nFixation and Methanogenesis","volume":"147","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"52","key":"2026072809083360500_cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202304920","article-title":"Revealing\nCo-N4@Co-NP\nBridge-Enabled Fast Charge Transfer and Active Intracellular Methanogenesis\nin Bio-Electrochemical CO2-Conversion with Methanosarcina barkeri","volume":"35","author":"Xia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv.\nMater."},{"issue":"4814","key":"2026072809083360500_cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1126\/science.237.4814.509","article-title":"Bacterial Methanogenesis\nand Growth from CO2 with Elemental Iron as the Sole Source\nof Electrons","volume":"237","author":"Daniels","year":"1987","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117802","article-title":"Generation of Atomic\nHydrogen by Ni-Fe Hydroxides:\nMechanism and Activity for Hydrodechlorination of Trichloroethylene","volume":"207","author":"Deng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"18","key":"2026072809083360500_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4164","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.3c00534","article-title":"Simple Approach for Reconciling Cyclic\nVoltammetry\nwith Hydrogen Adsorption Energy for Hydrogen Evolution Exchange Current","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"issue":"31","key":"2026072809083360500_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17115","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202104586","article-title":"Kirkendall\nEffect Boosts Phosphorylated nZVI for Efficient Heavy Metal Wastewater\nTreatment","volume":"60","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"issue":"6268","key":"2026072809083360500_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aad3317","article-title":"Self-Photosensitization of Nonphotosynthetic\nBacteria for Solar-to-Chemical Production","volume":"351","author":"Sakimoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026072809083360500_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01256-18","article-title":"Energy Conservation via Hydrogen\nCycling in the Methanogenic Archaeon Methanosarcina barkeri","volume":"9","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2018","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2020.119016","article-title":"PARAFAC Study of L-cys@CdTe\nQDs Interaction\nto BSA, Cytochrome c and Trypsin: An Approach through Electrostatic\nand Covalent Bonds","volume":"246","author":"Razavi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta, Part\nA"},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121428","article-title":"Zero-Valent\nIron Enhanced Methane Production of Anaerobic Digestion by Reinforcing\nMicrobial Electron Bifurcation Coupled with Direct Inter-Species Electron\nTransfer","volume":"255","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"34","key":"2026072809083360500_cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20520","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2007090117","article-title":"The Roles of Long-Range\nProton-Coupled Electron Transfer in the Directionality\nand Efficiency of [FeFe]-Hydrogenases","volume":"117","author":"Lampret","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc.\nNatl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026072809083360500_cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1994.tb18800.x","article-title":"Purification of\na Two-subunit Cytochrome-b-containing Heterodisulfide\nReductase from Methanol-grown Methanosarcina barkeri","volume":"221","author":"Heiden","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. J. Biochem."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026072809083360500_cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1038\/s42255-022-00591-z","article-title":"Guidelines for Measuring Reactive Oxygen Species and\nOxidative Damage in Cells and in Vivo","volume":"4","author":"Murphy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat.\nMetab."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.03109","article-title":"Electron and Proton Flux for Carbon\nDioxide Reduction\nin Methanosarcina barkeri During Direct\nInterspecies Electron Transfer","volume":"9","author":"Holmes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026072809083360500_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mmbr.00020-19","article-title":"Energy Conservation and Hydrogenase\nFunction in Methanogenic\nArchaea, in Particular the GenusMethanosarcina","volume":"83","author":"Mand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026072809083360500_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-7012(01)00312-8","article-title":"Convenient Fluorescence-Based Methods\nto Measure Membrane Potential and Intracellular pH in the Archaeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum","volume":"47","author":"de Poorter","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072809083360500_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1115796109","article-title":"Promiscuous\nArchaeal ATP Synthase Concurrently Coupled to Na+ and H+ Translocation","volume":"109","author":"Schlegel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.\nU.S.A."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.119664","article-title":"Thermodynamic Restrictions Determine\nAmmonia Tolerance of Methanogenic Pathways in Methanosarcina barkeri","volume":"232","author":"Yi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.667343","article-title":"How Microbes Defend\nThemselves From Incoming Hydrogen\nPeroxide","volume":"12","author":"Sen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809083360500_cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.biochem.77.061606.161055","article-title":"Cellular\nDefenses against Superoxide and Hydrogen Peroxide","volume":"77","author":"Imlay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Biochem."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116721","article-title":"Synergistic Association\nbetween Cytochrome Bd-Encoded Proteiniphilum and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Scavenging Methanogens in Microaerobic-Anaerobic\nDigestion of Lignocellulosic Biomass","volume":"190","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water\nRes."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026072809083360500_cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbc.2022.101796","article-title":"Mechanisms Tailoring\nthe Expression of Heat Shock Proteins to Proteostasis Challenges","volume":"298","author":"Boopathy","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmolb.2022.832160","article-title":"Minimal Yet\nPowerful: The Role of\nArchaeal Small Heat Shock Proteins in Maintaining Protein Homeostasis","volume":"9","author":"Roy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Mol. Biosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026072809083360500_cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-50108-3","article-title":"Methanogenesis in the\nPresence of Oxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria May Contribute to Global\nMethane Cycle","volume":"15","author":"Ye","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132330","article-title":"Zero-Valent\nIron as an Alternative\nElectron Donor for Extracellular Electron Uptake Linked to CO2 Fixation in Rhodopseudomonas palustris","volume":"425","author":"Lu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"2026072809083360500_cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2018.08.007","article-title":"A Little Breath\nof Fresh Air into an Anaerobic System:\nHow Microaeration Facilitates Anaerobic Digestion Process","volume":"36","author":"Nguyen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026072809083360500_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3643","DOI":"10.1039\/D1EN00621E","article-title":"Nano Zero-Valent Iron\nHarms Methanogenic Archaea by Interfering with Energy Conservation\nand Methanogenesis","volume":"8","author":"Song","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.10.028","article-title":"Hydrogen Production from the Dissolution\nof Nano Zero Valent Iron and Its Effect on Anaerobic Digestion","volume":"88","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12717","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c05048","article-title":"Intracellular\u2013Extracellular\nSynergistic Biohybrid System Boosts Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"2026072809083360500_cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16090","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c04721","article-title":"Photosynthetic Biohybrid\nSystems: A Promising Approach for Energy and Environmental Applications","volume":"59","author":"Zhi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Environmental Science &amp;\nTechnology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c07191","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/esthag\/article-pdf\/60\/29\/20424\/65883431\/acs.est.6c07191.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/esthag\/article-pdf\/60\/29\/20424\/65883431\/acs.est.6c07191.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T13:25:01Z","timestamp":1785245101000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/esthag\/article\/60\/29\/20424\/5206954\/Interface-Engineered-Methanogenic-Nanobiohybrids"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"29","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.6c07191","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]]}}}