{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T21:14:23Z","timestamp":1791839663596,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1563494400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1563494400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1563494400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011253","name":"American Petroleum Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011253","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000139","name":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["83575001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["83575001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000139","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008756","name":"American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008756","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,20]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b02920","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T20:35:03Z","timestamp":1563568503000},"page":"9695-9704","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Measuring the Building Envelope Penetration Factor for Ambient Nitrogen Oxides"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Haoran","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Alumni Memorial Hall 228E, 3201 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois 60616, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1351-0547","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Elliott T.","family":"Gall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97201, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0177-6703","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Brent","family":"Stephens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Alumni Memorial Hall 228E, 3201 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois 60616, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","unstructured":"U.S. EPA.  Integrated Science Assessment for Oxides of Nitrogen\u2014Health\nCriteria, EPA\/600\/R-15\/068; National Center\nfor Environmental Assessment-RTP Division, Office of Research and\nDevelopment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Research Triangle Park, NC, 2016."},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0901232"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10943"},{"issue":"139","key":"ref4\/cit4","first-page":"5","author":"Brunekreef B.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Res. Rep. Health Eff. Inst."},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200403-281OC"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-12-43"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500165"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2011.00742.x"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2005.00375.x"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(00)00176-X"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es00061a021"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.04.035"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500419"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.04.027"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jes.7500532"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1306673"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es00151a012"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12219"},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aar6837"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b06387"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es00025a022"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1308310110"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.06.034"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.06.062"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b208564j"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b04512"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b501808k"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b417888m"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-17-11819-2017"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01442350110051968"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(97)00219-7"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-6981(85)90064-2"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.555918"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2003.10.010"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1993.2079"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.8b00685"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jp040184u"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jp012330r"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0160-4120(89)90087-1"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1073161X.1993.10467221"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.8b00685"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.09.019"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.01.063"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2010.00646.x"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2004.07.013"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-0668.2003.00216.x"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2000.10464212"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b01792"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2009.09.004"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2011.01.013"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00471-5"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2015.05.013"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.01.055"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.08.023"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es00125a017"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2013.07.003"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00022470.1975.10468114"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-6981(82)90049-X"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(01)00218-7"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02786820300927"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es2028795"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2012.00779.x"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12228"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12295"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es101202a"},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.09.048"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02786820300940"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","unstructured":"Physick, W.; Powell, J.; Cope, M.; Boast, K.; Lee, S.; Lilley, W.; Gillett, R.; Edgar, G. Assessment of Different Approaches for Determining Personal Exposure, CSIRO Final Report No. C\/1203; 2008."},{"key":"ref69\/cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2003.10.010"},{"key":"ref72\/cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-11-2821-2018"},{"key":"ref73\/cit73","unstructured":"Standard Test Method for Determining Air Change\nin a Single Zone\nby Means of a Tracer Gas Dilution, ASTM E 741; 2006."},{"key":"ref74\/cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.8b00415"},{"key":"ref75\/cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(03)00560-0"},{"key":"ref76\/cit76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00701-X"},{"key":"ref77\/cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/JD091iD05p05361"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science &amp; Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.9b02920","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,24]],"date-time":"2023-04-24T08:08:56Z","timestamp":1682323736000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.est.9b02920"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"16","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,20]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.est.9b02920"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.9b02920","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]]}}}