{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T09:48:14Z","timestamp":1790934494681,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734393600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-001"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734393600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-009"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734393600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Agric. Food Chem."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,8]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T19:04:01Z","timestamp":1734462241000},"page":"847-860","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Antibiotic Residues in Cattle Reported to Be Raised Without Antibiotics"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5934-7469","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Steven J.","family":"Lehotay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center; 600 East Mermaid Lane; Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicol\u00e1s","family":"Michlig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center; 600 East Mermaid Lane; Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan R.","family":"Lightfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center; 600 East Mermaid Lane; Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Domesle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabrina","family":"Wiggins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randolph","family":"Duverna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6587-1630","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Katie","family":"Weyrauch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer E.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laine","family":"Zipperer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20250, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2021.105900"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.04.018"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","volume-title":"The Market for Chicken Raised Without Antibiotics, 2012\u201317","author":"Page E. T.","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","unstructured":"Calvo, T.; Meltzer-Warren, R.What \u2018no antibiotics\u2019 claims really mean.  Consumer Reports Sep. 10, 2020 (www.consumerreports.org\/overuse-of-antibiotics\/what-no-antibiotic-claims-really-mean\/) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2019.00452"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-024-00649-y"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X-67.7.1433"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-18-299"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/JFP-20-376"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics11091221"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/tas\/txy016"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","first-page":"68933","volume":"81","author":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fed. Reg."},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","first-page":"71359","volume":"84","author":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service","year":"2019","journal-title":"Fed. Reg."},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","unstructured":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection\nService Labeling guideline on documentation\nneeded to substantiate animal raising claims for label submissions. Dec 2019, FSIS-GD-2019\u20130009. (updated at http:\/\/www.fsis.usda.gov\/guidelines\/2019-0009#:~:text=systems%2C%20and%20procedures.www.fsis.usda.gov\/guidelines\/2019-0009#:~:text=systems%2C%20and%20procedures.Labeling%20Guideline%20on%20Documentation%20Needed%20to%20Substantiate,Claims%20for%20Label%20Submissions%20(2019)&text=The%20guidance%20provides%20information%20about,products%20bearing%20animal%20raising%20claims) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abj1823"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","unstructured":"United\nStates Department of\nAgriculture.  USDA launches effort\nto strengthen substantiation of labeling claims. Jun. 14, 2023 (www.usda.gov\/media\/press-releases\/2023\/06\/14\/usda-launches-effort-strengthen-substantiation-animal-raising) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","unstructured":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Questionnaire for raised\nwithout antibiotics special labeling claims on beef. FSIS\nNotice 36\u201323, 7\/18\/23. (www.fsis.usda.gov\/policy\/fsis-notice\/36-23) accessed Oct 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","unstructured":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Beef raised without antibiotics\nexploratory sampling program. FSIS Notice 48\u201323, 9\/22\/23.\n(www.fsis.usda.gov\/policy\/fsis-notice\/48-23#:~:text=FSIS%20is%20conducting%20this%20new,part%20of%20a%20collaborative%20study) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.9b01334"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1541-4337.12702"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics12020202"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","unstructured":"USDA Food Safety\nand Inspection\nService Chemistry Laboratory Guidebook (www.fsis.usda.gov\/news-events\/publications\/chemistry-laboratory-guidebook) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.0c00710"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19440049.2023.2240444"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-023-04794-5"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-021-03259-x"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jaoacint\/qsz036"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-017-0688-9"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-017-0208-y"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jf801747u"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.6871"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2015.02.012"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-021-03380-x"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jaoac\/93.5.1625"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2008.10.004"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2008.08.005"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","unstructured":"USDA\nFood Safety and Inspection\nService KIS Test Instructions, July 2010 (www.fsis.usda.gov\/news-events\/publications\/kistm-test-instructions) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.1c04437"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","unstructured":"USDA FoodData Central searches of liver and kidney (https:\/\/fdc.nal.usda.gov\/index.html) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540105.2019.1707171"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","first-page":"391","volume":"35","author":"Lehotay S. J.","year":"2017","journal-title":"LC GC N. Am."},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","first-page":"84","volume":"180","author":"Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021\/808","year":"2021","journal-title":"Off. J. EU"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2012.10.059"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","unstructured":"Pihlstr\u00f6m, T.; Fern\u00e1ndez-Alba, A.; Ferrer Amate, C.; Poulsen, M. E.; Hardebusch, B.; Anastassiades, M. Analytical quality control and method validation procedures for pesticid residues analysis in food and feed. SANTE 11312\/2021 v2; Sante 2024."},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2015.03.007"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.2021"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2017.01.046"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-017-0847-z"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14040627"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","unstructured":"USDA\nAnimal Plant Health Inspection\nService Feedlot 2011 Part IV: Health\nand Health Management on U.S. Feedlots with a Capacity of 1,000 or\nMore Head, Sep. 2013 (www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/feed11_dr_partiv.pdf) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","unstructured":"USDA Food and Safety and Inspection\nService. National Residue Program for\nMeat, Poultry, and Egg Products. (www.fsis.usda.gov\/science-data\/data-sets-visualizations\/chemical-residues-and-contaminants) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. Tetracycline. 21 C.F.R. \u00a7 556.720. (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/section-556.720) accessed Oct.\n1, 2024."},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. New animal drugs for use in animal feeds.\n21 C.F.R. \u00a7 558. (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/part-558) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-013-0404-8"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. Chlortetracycline. 21 C.F.R. \u00a7 558.128 (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/section-558.128). accessed Oct.\n1, 2024."},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","author":"Mercer M. A.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Merck Veterinary Manual."},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvp.12284"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","unstructured":"US\nFood and Drug Administration. Monensin.\n21 C.F.R. \u00a7 556.420 (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/section-556.420) accessed Oct.\n1, 2024."},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. Sulfamethazine. 21 C.F.R. \u00a7 522.2260 (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/section-522.2260) accessed Oct.\n1, 2024."},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. Penicillin G procaine aqueous suspension.\n21 C.F.R. \u00a7 522.1696b (www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-21\/section-522.1696b) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","unstructured":"USDA Food Safety and Inspection\nService. USDA Releases Updated Guideline\nto Strengthen Substantiation of Animal-Raising and Environment-Related\nClaims on Meat and Poultry Labels. Release No. 0164.24, Aug\n28, 2024 (www.usda.gov\/media\/press-releases\/2024\/08\/28\/usda-releases-updated-guideline-strengthen-substantiation-animal) accessed Oct. 1, 2024."}],"container-title":["Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,8]],"date-time":"2025-01-08T09:34:24Z","timestamp":1736328864000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jafc.4c07440","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8561","1520-5118"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8561","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5118","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]]}}}