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Herein, we developed a natural, biocompatible, plant-based, and consumer-friendly metal\u2013phenolic\u2013agar (MPN\u2013Agar) coating for postharvest preservation. The coating was formed through coordination between micronutrient ions (e.g., Zn2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, and Fe3+) and tannic acid within an agar matrix, producing stable microscale colloidal particles. Applied to strawberries, grapes, and apple slices, the coating extended shelf life by at least 2-fold. In strawberries, it reduced 4 day weight loss from 30.59% to 13.36% and increased firmness from 18.53 to 41.77 N. The coating also showed antibacterial activity, no cytotoxicity in Caco-2 cells, easy removal by water rinsing, and compatibility with food-grade agar. Notably, MPN\u2013Agar coating under room-temperature storage outperformed uncoated refrigeration for strawberries, suggesting potential to reduce cold-chain reliance. Life cycle assessment showed lower carbon footprint and freshwater ecotoxicity than refrigeration, supporting its potential as a sustainable preservation alternative.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.6c06531","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T14:36:24Z","timestamp":1785854184000},"page":"26455-26472","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Self-Assembled\nMetal\u2013Phenolic\u2013Agar Microparticle-Derived\nCoatings Enable Scalable and Sustainable Fresh Produce Preservation"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-6424-095X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ivy","family":"Chiu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Kamali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingshi","family":"Tu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0381-8871","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"David D.","family":"Kitts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiwen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ling","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4197-9262","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tianxi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of British Columbia , , , ,","place":["Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026090104474312900_cit1","unstructured":"United Nations.\n          .  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