{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T14:02:31Z","timestamp":1790085751374,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"37","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/na","name":"Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Liaodong University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024BS039"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024BS039"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/na","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/na","name":"Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024-BSLH-083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024-BSLH-083"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/na","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/na","name":"College Students? Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Program of Liaodong University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["D202603071226572607"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["D202603071226572607"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/na","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/na","name":"Basic Research Project of Liaoning Provincial Education Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LJ222511779003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LJ222511779003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/na","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Conventional textile-based strain sensors suffer from critical limitations in moisture-rich or aquatic environments due to their inherent hydrophilicity and weak interfacial adhesion between functional coatings and fibers, which severely restrict their practical application for human motion monitoring in amphibious scenarios. Herein, we proposed a bioinspired concept reinforced superhydrophobic textile (BCRST)-based strain sensor via a combined dipping\u2013spraying technique, which integrated a biomimetic copolymer (HE-co-SV) as an adhesive bridge between a superelastic textile substrate and a fluorinated Fe3O4\/MWCNTs conductive composite coating. Therefore, the sensor exhibited a GF of 3.81 (0\u2013120% strain) and 16.1 (120\u2013180% strain), excellent dynamic stability under cyclic stretching, and remarkable durability over 1000 cycles (25% strain). More importantly, the BCRST sensor maintained stable superhydrophobicity even under 180% strain and after 2000 deformation cycles (stretching, bending, and twisting, respectively), enabling reliable real-time monitoring of finger and wrist movements in both air and water, which conventional textile-based strain sensors could not achieve. This bioinspired strategy offers a satisfactory paradigm for designing amphibious, durable, and high-performance wearable sensors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.6c03608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T05:01:57Z","timestamp":1788498117000},"page":"27349-27357","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bioinspired\nConcept Reinforced Superhydrophobic Textile-Based\nStrain Sensor with Stable Human Motion Monitoring in Air and Water"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Xinyan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinran","family":"Ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guiyuan","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuedi","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3842-996X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Junchi","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaodong University , , , ,","place":["Dandong, Liaoning, China, 118000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2025.116379","article-title":"A Wearable Strain Sensor for Medical Rehabilitation Based on Piezoresistive\nKnitting Textile","volume":"387","author":"Cheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sensor Actuat. 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J."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2025.117040","article-title":"Waterproof Strain Sensor\nBased on Superhydrophobic, Conductive Carbon-Coated Tussah Silk for\nHuman Motion Detection Under Hydrated Environment","volume":"395","author":"Shao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sensor Actuat. A-Phys."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2024.160607","article-title":"Bioinspired Multifunctional MXene-Decorated Textile for Thermal Management,\nDurable Self-Cleaning, Bio-Protection and Wearable Strain Sensor","volume":"669","author":"Fu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.porgcoat.2026.110315","article-title":"Bio-Inspired Adhesion Enhanced MXene-Decorated\nFabric for Strain Sensing Performance in Human Fitness Exercise Monitoring","volume":"219","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Prog. Org. Coat."},{"issue":"39","key":"2026092209102740800_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13789","DOI":"10.1039\/D1TC02755G","article-title":"All-Fabric-Based\nMultifunctional Textile Sensor for Detection and Discrimination of\nHumidity, Temperature, and Strain Stimuli","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J.\nMater. Chem. 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Fiber Mater."},{"issue":"11","key":"2026092209102740800_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18018","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.2c08325","article-title":"A Breathable Knitted Fabric-Based\nSmart System with Enhanced Superhydrophobicity for Drowning Alarming","volume":"16","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"issue":"39","key":"2026092209102740800_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18926","DOI":"10.1039\/D2NJ04026C","article-title":"A Fabric-Based Superhydrophobic\nACNTs\/Cu\/PDMS Heater with an Excellent\nElectrothermal Effect and Deicing Performance","volume":"46","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"New. J. 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Sci.\nTechnol."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compscitech.2022.109561","article-title":"Highly Sensitive And Superhydrophobic Fabric Sensor\nBased on AgNPs\/Polypyrrole Composite Conductive Networks for Body\nMovement Monitoring","volume":"227","author":"Peng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Compos. Sci. 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Eng. J."},{"issue":"23","key":"2026092209102740800_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1800625","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201800625","article-title":"Wearable Superhydrophobic Elastomer\nSkin with Switchable Wettability","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Funct.\nMater."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092209102740800_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaelm.2c01452","article-title":"Fabrication of a Superhydrophobic\nconductive Porous Film with Water-Resistance for Wearable Sensors","volume":"5","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Electron. Mater."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.126898","article-title":"Superhydrophobic and\nBreathable smart MXene-Based Textile for Multifunctional Wearable\nSensing Electronics","volume":"406","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. 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Interfaces."},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings15121381","article-title":"Multifunctional MXene\/GO\/rGO-Textile\nFlexible Sensor with Outstanding Electrothermal and Strain-Sensing\nPerformance for Wearable Applications","volume":"15","author":"Zeng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Coatings"},{"key":"2026092209102740800_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.05.045","article-title":"Electrically\nConductive and Fluorine Free Superhydrophobic Strain\nSensors Based on SiO2\/Graphene-Decorated Electrospun Nanofibers\nfor Human Motion Monitoring","volume":"373","author":"Gao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."}],"container-title":["Langmuir"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.langmuir.6c03608","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/langd5\/article-pdf\/42\/37\/27349\/68340269\/acs.langmuir.6c03608.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/langd5\/article-pdf\/42\/37\/27349\/68340269\/acs.langmuir.6c03608.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:20:19Z","timestamp":1790083219000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/langd5\/article\/42\/37\/27349\/5417370\/Bioinspired-Concept-Reinforced-Superhydrophobic"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"37","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.langmuir.6c03608","relation":{},"ISSN":["0743-7463","1520-5827"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0743-7463","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5827","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]}}}