{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T08:36:48Z","timestamp":1786523808765,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"31","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785715200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785715200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785715200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["No. 21808136"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 21808136"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["No.22478235"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.22478235"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"New Fluorosilicone resin and its bionic intelligent material innovation team, Shaanxi Innovation Capability Support Program","award":["2024RS-CXTD-46"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024RS-CXTD-46"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>With the rapid development of wearable electronics, most flexible devices are made of nondegradable materials, which cannot be processed after use and thus impose significant environmental pressure. To address this, gelatin extracted from porcine skin was selected as the research material. By modifying gelatin with methacrylic anhydride, carbon\u2013carbon double bonds were successfully introduced into the gelatin molecular chain, producing vinyl gelatin suitable as an electrospinning solution. A gelatin nanofiber material with a three-dimensional network structure was then prepared via electrospinning and ultraviolet radiation cross-linking. The ultralight gelatin nanofibers were combined with silver nanowires to serve as the pressure-sensitive material for piezoresistive strain sensors and as the positive material for triboelectric self-powered sensors. The optimal electrospinning conditions were determined to be 8 wt % solution concentration, 20 kV voltage, and 0.8 mL\/h feeding rate, yielding a gelatin-based nanofiber membrane with enhanced mechanical strength and thermal stability. When the AgNWs were sprayed six times at a distance of 4 cm, the resulting GelMA\/AgNW piezoresistive sensor exhibited strong mechanical performance, stable current output, multidimensional recognition, excellent cycle stability, and reliable responsiveness to different pressures and bending angles. The assembled GelMA\/AgNWs-TENG demonstrated outstanding durability and electrical performance, maintaining stability over 10,000 cycles and achieving a peak-to-peak voltage of approximately 634 V. Furthermore, the device successfully harvested energy to power various light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and small electronic devices, while also serving as a self-powered sensor for human motion monitoring. These results underscore its potential for diverse applications and its contribution to environmentally sustainable wearable technologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6c09406","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T14:35:34Z","timestamp":1785854134000},"page":"42599-42616","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Flexible, Piezoresistive, and Triboelectric Self-Powered Sensors Based on Ultralight Electrospun Cross-Linked Gelatin Nanofibers"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2582-1011","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Na","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Science & Technology , , ,","place":["Xi\u2019an, China, 710021"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Honglin","family":"Pu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Science & Technology , , ,","place":["Xi\u2019an, China, 710021"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanan","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Science & Technology , , ,","place":["Xi\u2019an, China, 710021"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1413-2779","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xuechuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Science & Technology , , ,","place":["Xi\u2019an, China, 710021"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6780-8387","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Chaohua","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Science & Technology , , ,","place":["Xi\u2019an, China, 710021"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7357-5177","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Fang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Nottingham , , ,","place":["Nottingham, U.K., NG7 2RD"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"P1","key":"2026081200073337600_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.COLSURFA.2025.138132","article-title":"High-strength, high-sensitive and multifunctional conductive organohydrogel in-situ formed in natural sheepskin fibers network as strain sensors for monitoring human movement and information transmission","volume":"727","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Colloids Surf., A"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cap.2024.03.013","article-title":"An origami structure triboelectric nanogenerator based on PVDF\/BaTiO3 for muscle strain monitoring in running sports","volume":"64","author":"Cai","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/8811918","article-title":"A PET\/graphite-based triboelectric nanogenerator for monitoring the health of leg muscles in football","volume":"2023","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Sens."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s42825-023-00123-9","article-title":"Robust conductive skin hydrogel e-skin constructed by top\u2013down strategy for motion-monitoring","volume":"5","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Collagen Leather"},{"issue":"37","key":"2026081200073337600_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52738","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c14142","article-title":"High-Strength, High-Stability and Multifunctional Sheepskin-Based Organogel e-Skin for the Construction of Multimodal Flexible Sensors and Self-Powered Triboelectric Nanogenerators","volume":"17","author":"Zu","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.142945","article-title":"Recent development of sustainable self-healable electronic skin applications, a review with insight","volume":"466","author":"Benas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2026.173225","article-title":"Self-adhesive, anti-freezing, multifunctional PDES-based conductive hydrogel strengthened by collagen fiber network for multimodal sensing and triboelectric nanogenerator","volume":"529","author":"Li","year":"2026","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10382","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.6c00615","article-title":"Multifunctional PAA\/PHEA-Based Transparent Conductive Hydrogel Reinforced by TWS-Tanned Sheepskin Collagen Fiber Skeleton as Multimodal Wearable Flexible Sensors","volume":"65","author":"Chen","year":"2026","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.110620","article-title":"High-performance naturally crosslinked silk-based triboelectric nanogenerators for multimodal sensing and energy harvesting","volume":"135","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"33","key":"2026081200073337600_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16179","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.5c01887","article-title":"Multifunctional skin collagen fiber scaffold-based composite flexible sensing materials for motion monitoring and energy harvesting","volume":"64","author":"Sheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"issue":"16","key":"2026081200073337600_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4364","DOI":"10.1039\/D5SE00492F","article-title":"A layered double hydroxides\/MXene composite based triboelectric nanogenerator for energy harvesting and self-powered electroplating applications","volume":"9","author":"Madathil","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sustainable Energy Fuels"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.109983","article-title":"Generalized utilization of energy harvesting ability of TENG for concurrent energy storage and motion sensing application with effective external circuitry","volume":"129","author":"Paranjape","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.109379","article-title":"Smart maracas: An innovative triboelectric nanogenerator for earthquake detection and energy harvesting","volume":"123","author":"Chandrasekhar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.107666","article-title":"High-resolution TENGS for earthquakes ground motion detection","volume":"102","author":"Dos Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.104960","article-title":"Tumbler-shaped hybrid triboelectric nanogenerators for amphibious self-powered environmental monitoring","volume":"76","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmate.2025.100373","article-title":"Harvesting energy from friction: the revolutionary decade of triboelectric nanogenerators","volume":"4","author":"Khanapurarm","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Powder Mater."},{"issue":"49","key":"2026081200073337600_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202409558","article-title":"Augmented Tactile Perception of Robotic Fingers Enabled by AI-Enhanced Triboelectric Multimodal Sensors","volume":"34","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2024.112782","article-title":"A novel piezoresistive sensor with rectification properties","volume":"239","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cossms.2026.101259","article-title":"Self-poled and poling-free efficient piezoelectric nanogenerators for power generation and self-powered applications","volume":"42","author":"Kumar","year":"2026","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026081200073337600_cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.1c09925","article-title":"Ti3C2Tx MXene-based flexible piezoresistive physical sensors","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081200073337600_cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/S42765-024-00479-5","article-title":"Fiber\/Yarn and textile-based piezoresistive pressure sensors","volume":"7","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Fiber Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2019.11.059","article-title":"Core-sheath nanofiber yarn for textile pressure sensor with high pressure sensitivity and spatial tactile acuity","volume":"561","author":"Qi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202509776","article-title":"Microstructure-Modulated Linear-Response Flexible Pressure Sensors","volume":"36","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026081200073337600_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3131","DOI":"10.1039\/D2NA00866A","article-title":"Recent progress in flexible micro-pressure sensors for wearable health monitoring","volume":"5","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale Adv."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081200073337600_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwac170","article-title":"Triboelectric nanogenerators as wearable power sources and self-powered sensors","volume":"10","author":"Pu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Natl. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.109637","article-title":"A generalized model for a triboelectric nanogenerator energy harvesting system","volume":"126","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"22","key":"2026081200073337600_cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202409440","article-title":"Biopolymer and biomimetic techniques for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)","volume":"37","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2014.11.034","article-title":"Theoretical systems of triboelectric nanogenerators","volume":"14","author":"Niu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2023.108203","article-title":"Self-powered and wireless physiological monitoring system with integrated power supply and sensors","volume":"108","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.105614","article-title":"Self-powered ultrasensitive pulse sensors for noninvasive multi-indicators cardiovascular monitoring","volume":"81","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2019.06.040","article-title":"Direct muscle stimulation using diode-amplified triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)","volume":"63","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.108137","article-title":"Scalable spinning, winding, and knitting graphene textile TENG for energy harvesting and human motion recognition","volume":"107","author":"Yao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2023.108473","article-title":"A triboelectric gait sensor system for human activity recognition and user identification","volume":"112","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.150997","article-title":"Flexible piezoelectric sensor based onPAN\/MXene\/PDA@ ZnO composite film for human health and motion detection with fast response and highly sensitive","volume":"488","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2018.03.033","article-title":"All-fiber hybrid piezoelectric-enhanced triboelectric nanogenerator for wearable gesture monitoring","volume":"48","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"40","key":"2026081200073337600_cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adz3515","article-title":"Machine learning\u2013assisted triboelectric nanogenerator technology for intelligent sports","volume":"11","author":"Ji","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"19","key":"2026081200073337600_cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202414096","article-title":"Multimodal Finger-Shaped Tactile Sensor for Multi-Directional Force and Material Identification","volume":"37","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"11","key":"2026081200073337600_cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9533","DOI":"10.1021\/nn404614z","article-title":"Triboelectric nanogenerators as new energy technology for self-powered systems and as active mechanical and chemical sensors","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adem.202503196","article-title":"The Y3+ Donor-Doped CCTO (Ca0.95Y0.05Cu3Ti4O12) Dielectric Fillers for Electrical Output Enhancement of Flexible Triboelectric Nanogenerator","volume":"28","author":"Saichompoo","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Eng. Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202404019","article-title":"Rationally Improved Surface Charge Density of Triboelectric Nanogenerator with TiO2-MXene\/Polystyrene Nanofiber Charge Trapping Layer for Biomechanical Sensing and Wound Healing Application","volume":"11","author":"Venkatesan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2013.12.016","article-title":"High-performance triboelectric nanogenerator with enhanced energy density based on single-step fluorocarbon plasma treatment","volume":"4","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2021.106329","article-title":"Fully sustainable and high-performance fish gelatin-based triboelectric nanogenerator for wearable movement sensing and human-machine interaction","volume":"89","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026081200073337600_cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1039\/C4EE03596H","article-title":"\u03b2-cyclodextrin enhanced triboelectrification for self-powered phenol detection and electrochemical degradation","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.109353","article-title":"Enhancing the recognition accuracy of tactile sensor through electrode and triboelectric material interface structure management strategy","volume":"123","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.108110","article-title":"3D printed smart glove with pyramidal MXene\/Ecoflex composite-based toroidal triboelectric nanogenerators for wearable human-machine interaction applications","volume":"106","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.109280","article-title":"Orange peel-like triboelectric nanogenerators with multiscale micro-nano structure for energy harvesting and touch sensing applications","volume":"122","author":"Bu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2018.03.064","article-title":"A biomimetic nanofiber-based triboelectric nanogenerator with an ultrahigh transfer charge density","volume":"48","author":"Yu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.107018","article-title":"Bioinspired sweat-resistant wearable triboelectric nanogenerator for movement monitoring during exercise","volume":"95","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.106976","article-title":"Fish gills inspired parallel-cell triboelectric nanogenerator","volume":"95","author":"Yin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"21","key":"2026081200073337600_cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202523277","article-title":"A Fully Degradable and Enclosed Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on Spent Coffee Grounds Triboelectric Material","volume":"36","author":"Duan","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.110426","article-title":"Synergistic effects of size-confined mxene nanosheets in self-powered sustainable smart textiles for environmental remediation","volume":"133","author":"Pandiyan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"15","key":"2026081200073337600_cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202510320","article-title":"A Review on Biodegradable Materials of Sustainable Soft Robotics and Electronics","volume":"13","author":"Xie","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3453","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaelm.5c02701","article-title":"MXene-Molecular Chromophore Triboelectric Systems for Self-Powered Noble-Gas Discharge","volume":"8","author":"Mudu","year":"2026","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Electron. Mater."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2024.110533","article-title":"Mitigating public hygiene anxiety in waste material applications: Development of an antibacterial and high performance triboelectric nanogenerator from recycled PET","volume":"134","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2021.10.151","article-title":"Wearable textile triboelectric generator based on nanofiber core-spun yarn coupled with electret effect","volume":"608","author":"Tao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.150738","article-title":"Water-driven robust triboelectric nanogenerator for electrochemical synthesis","volume":"488","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"37","key":"2026081200073337600_cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201803684","article-title":"A wrinkled PEDOT:PSS film based stretchable and transparent triboelectric nanogenerator for wearable energy harvesters and active motion sensors","volume":"28","author":"Wen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081200073337600_cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-022-00965-8","article-title":"Human machine interface with wearable electronics using biodegradable triboelectric films for calligraphy practice and correction","volume":"14","author":"Shen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomicro Lett."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.140832","article-title":"Biodegradable silk fibroin-based triboelectric nanogenerator with enhanced output regulated by interfacial and ionic polarization","volume":"304","author":"Gu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.035","article-title":"Bacterial nano-cellulose triboelectric nanogenerator","volume":"33","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202423122","article-title":"Ultra-Elastic, Durable, Bio-Degradable, and Recyclable Pulp Foam as an Air Dielectric Substitute for Sustainable Capacitive Pressure Sensing","volume":"35","author":"Cheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026081200073337600_cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4151","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-023-6352-0","article-title":"A highoutput PDMS-MXene \/gelatin triboelectric nanogenerator with the petal surface-microstructure","volume":"17","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Res."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.12.048","article-title":"Fully biodegradable triboelectric nanogenerators based on electrospun polylactic acid and nanostructured gelatin films","volume":"45","author":"Pan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081200073337600_cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1021\/acsapm.1c01343","article-title":"Construction of collagen methacrylamide microspheres to modify nonwoven polyamide fibers based on click chemistry","volume":"4","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Polym. Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026081200073337600_cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1007\/s10924-022-02658-0","article-title":"High-potential removal of copper (II) ions from aqueous solution using antimicrobial crosslinked grafted gelatin hydrogels","volume":"31","author":"Abu Elella","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Polym. Environ."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2017.05.045","article-title":"Molecular interactions in gelatin\/chitosan composite films","volume":"235","author":"Qiao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.151493","article-title":"Enhancing the performance of triboelectric nanogenerator via chitosan films surface modification","volume":"489","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"2026081200073337600_cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.160136","article-title":"Leveraging Bio-Waste onion skin for High-Performance triboelectric nanogenerators","volume":"506","author":"Chang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."}],"container-title":["ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsami.6c09406","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/31\/42599\/66377472\/am-2026-094066.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/31\/42599\/66377472\/am-2026-094066.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T08:14:23Z","timestamp":1786522463000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article\/18\/31\/42599\/5242085\/Flexible-Piezoresistive-and-Triboelectric-Self"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"31","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsami.6c09406","relation":{},"ISSN":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1944-8244","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-8252","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]}}}