{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T09:05:18Z","timestamp":1789549518594,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"35","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787788800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787788800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787788800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22121005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22121005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22393900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22393900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["524B2022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["524B2022"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92372001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92372001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002338","name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JYB2025XDXM410"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JYB2025XDXM410"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002338","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006606","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["25ZXZSSS00760"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25ZXZSSS00760"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006606","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025YFF1502100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025YFF1502100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In situ forming lithium metal batteries (IFLMBs) offer higher energy density and improved safety. However, lithiophobic Cu current collectors trigger nonuniform Li nucleation and dendrite growth, causing rapid Li inventory depletion and poor cycling stability. Herein, inspired by the selective transport regulation and barrier protection functions of the skin, a skin-like hydrolyzed collagen (HC) layer derived from biomass is constructed on Cu to stabilize IFLMBs. The ultrathin HC layer tightly covers the Cu surface as a biomolecular \u201cskin\u201d, physically isolating deposited Li from the electrolyte and suppressing parasitic corrosion. Meanwhile, HC also serves as a durable lithiophilic nucleation scaffold. The abundant amide groups can act as lithiophilic active sites, redistributing Li+ flux and guiding uniform lithium nucleation. Accordingly, HC-coated Cu (HCCu) exhibits an increased Li+ transference number (0.71) and a reduced Li nucleation overpotential (13 mV). At a deposition capacity of 3 mAh cm\u22122, HCCu enables compact Li deposition with a thickness of 16.2 \u03bcm, which approaches the theoretical value of 15 \u03bcm. Consequently, Li||HCCu cells deliver a high average coulombic efficiency (CE) of 99.2% over 400 cycles. Moreover, a 6.4 Ah HCCu||LRMO pouch cell achieves a high energy density of 578.5 Wh kg\u22121, providing a viable pathway toward scalable, energy-dense IFLMBs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6c12564","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:42:40Z","timestamp":1788306160000},"page":"48223-48233","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Skin-Like Coating Stabilizes the In Situ Forming Lithium Anode for High-Energy-Density Batteries"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Chenyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaomeng","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9054-8300","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yuan","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xingwei","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tianjin Changxing New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300382"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haixia","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8038-745X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8604-9689","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8420-0100","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nankai University , , ,","place":["Tianjin, China, 300071"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2026091604064992200_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202000804","article-title":"Anode-free full cells: a pathway to high-energy density lithium-metal batteries","volume":"11","author":"Nanda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026091604064992200_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esci.2023.100207","article-title":"Unlocking the potential of silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries: A claw-inspired binder with synergistic interface bonding","volume":"4","author":"Shen","year":"2024","journal-title":"eScience"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026091604064992200_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16013","DOI":"10.1038\/natrevmats.2016.13","article-title":"Promise and reality of post-lithium-ion batteries with high energy densities","volume":"1","author":"Choi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mater."},{"issue":"6058","key":"2026091604064992200_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1212741","article-title":"Electrical energy storage for the grid: a battery of choices","volume":"334","author":"Dunn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026091604064992200_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2391","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.5c00533","article-title":"Anode-free batteries: pioneering energy storage revolution","volume":"126","author":"Nikodimos","year":"2026","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026091604064992200_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.5c03401","article-title":"Anode-free batteries: the energy density prize and the stability paradox","volume":"11","author":"Abdollahifar","year":"2026","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.71220","article-title":"Practical perspectives and energy density criteria for current collector engineering in anode-free Li-metal batteries","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"27","key":"2026091604064992200_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202424022","article-title":"Developing high-performance anode-free lithium batteries: challenges, strategies, and opportunities","volume":"35","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"22","key":"2026091604064992200_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10251","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.3c02777","article-title":"Overcoming copper substrate thermodynamic limitations in anode-free lithium pouch cells via in situ seed implantation","volume":"23","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2025.104633","article-title":"UV-assisted rapid polymerization of poly(tannic Acid)-silver layers for design lithiophilic layers in anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"82","author":"Tong","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"issue":"19","key":"2026091604064992200_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202416426","article-title":"Taming lithium nucleation and growth on Cu current collector by electrochemical activation of ZnF2 layer","volume":"12","author":"Nguyen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"issue":"26","key":"2026091604064992200_cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.70964","article-title":"Hierarchical lithiophilic structure based on liquid metal nanodroplet enables high coulombic efficiency in anode free lithium metal batteries","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.167522","article-title":"Anode-free lithium metal batteries with enhanced durability: magnetron-sputtered lithiophilic bimetallic coatings on Cu current collectors","volume":"522","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026091604064992200_cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.3c02752","article-title":"Three-dimensional polymeric-scaffold-based current collector for a lithium metal anode toward high-energy-density batteries","volume":"9","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.9b01987","article-title":"Lithiophilic 3D porous CuZn current collector for stable lithium metal batteries","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026091604064992200_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esci.2024.100266","article-title":"Lithium-rich alloy as stable lithium metal composite anode for lithium batteries","volume":"4","author":"Jia","year":"2024","journal-title":"eScience"},{"issue":"37","key":"2026091604064992200_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11367","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.4c01844","article-title":"Phosphorized 3D current collector for high-energy anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"24","author":"You","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"issue":"30","key":"2026091604064992200_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202521411","article-title":"Unveiling the hidden interface: pre-SEI governs Li morphology in anode-free Li metal batteries","volume":"38","author":"Yoon","year":"2026","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"9","key":"2026091604064992200_cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-020-0668-8","article-title":"Diagnosing and correcting anode-free cell failure via electrolyte and morphological analysis","volume":"5","author":"Louli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-021-00962-y","article-title":"Rational solvent molecule tuning for high-performance lithium metal battery electrolytes","volume":"7","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"issue":"7","key":"2026091604064992200_cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-020-0634-5","article-title":"Molecular design for electrolyte solvents enabling energy-dense and long-cycling lithium metal batteries","volume":"5","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026091604064992200_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-024-01997-8","article-title":"In situ p-block protective layer plating in carbonate-based electrolytes enables stable cell cycling in anode-free lithium batteries","volume":"23","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026091604064992200_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202203912","article-title":"Achieving high-power and dendrite-free lithium metal anodes via interfacial ion-transport-rectifying pump","volume":"13","author":"Feng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"8","key":"2026091604064992200_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201903339","article-title":"In situ generation of artificial solid-electrolyte interphases on 3D conducting scaffolds for high-performance lithium-metal anodes","volume":"10","author":"Zhai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"15","key":"2026091604064992200_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202210130","article-title":"Ultrasmooth and dense lithium deposition toward high-performance lithium-metal batteries","volume":"35","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"25","key":"2026091604064992200_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36627","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c04173","article-title":"Protonated polyaniline-modified copper current collector for anode-free lithium metal battery","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026091604064992200_cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4416","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.1c02224","article-title":"High-dielectric polymer coating for uniform lithium deposition in anode-free lithium batteries","volume":"6","author":"Tamwattana","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2025.102226","article-title":"A strategic tuning of interfacial Li+ solvation with ultrathin polymer layers for anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"10","author":"Lee","year":"2025","journal-title":"Joule"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026091604064992200_cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202203573","article-title":"Lithiophilic wetting agent inducing interfacial fluorination for long-lifespan anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"13","author":"Pyo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"51","key":"2026091604064992200_cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202207361","article-title":"A nonflammable high-voltage 47 V anode-free lithium battery","volume":"34","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2024.234094","article-title":"Developing TiO2\/polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous functional layer for the negative electrode of \u201czero-excess\u201d lithium-metal batteries","volume":"596","author":"Ku","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026091604064992200_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202415258","article-title":"Designing current collectors to stabilize Li metal anodes","volume":"37","author":"Hao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodhyd.2014.06.006","article-title":"Gelatin structure and composition linked to hard capsule dissolution: A review","volume":"43","author":"Duconseille","year":"2015","journal-title":"Food Hydrocolloids"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026091604064992200_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202512649","article-title":"A polyamide gel polymer electrolyte hybridizing SiO2 aerogel for high-energy-density lithium metal batteries","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026091604064992200_cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.1c04775","article-title":"Soybean protein fiber enabled controllable Li deposition and a LiF-nanocrystal-enriched interface for stable Li metal batteries","volume":"22","author":"Ju","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026091604064992200_cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esci.2023.100189","article-title":"Metal\u2212organic frameworks and their derivatives for optimizing lithium metal anodes","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"eScience"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026091604064992200_cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-025-02339-y","article-title":"Molecular engineering of two-dimensional polyamide interphase layers for anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"issue":"15","key":"2026091604064992200_cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2888","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201506124","article-title":"Dendrite-free lithium deposition induced by uniformly distributed lithium ions for efficient lithium metal batteries","volume":"28","author":"Cheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"10","key":"2026091604064992200_cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-021-00917-3","article-title":"Pressure-tailored lithium deposition and dissolution in lithium metal batteries","volume":"6","author":"Fang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-44858-3","article-title":"A dicarbonate solvent electrolyte for high performance 5 V-Class Lithium-based batteries","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1038\/s41524-018-0064-0","article-title":"Review on modeling of the anode solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) for lithium-ion batteries","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"npj Comput. Mater."},{"issue":"16","key":"2026091604064992200_cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202100046","article-title":"A growing appreciation for the role of LiF in the solid electrolyte interphase","volume":"11","author":"Tan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"20","key":"2026091604064992200_cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202209404","article-title":"Robust transport: an artificial solid electrolyte interphase design for anode-free lithium-metal batteries","volume":"35","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"9","key":"2026091604064992200_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cey2.576","article-title":"In situ high-quality LiF\/Li3N inorganic and phenyl-based organic solid electrolyte interphases for advanced lithium\u2212oxygen batteries","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Carbon Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esci.2024.100281","article-title":"Heterogeneous structure design for stable Li\/Na metal batteries: Progress and prospects","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"eScience"},{"issue":"11","key":"2026091604064992200_cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202306553","article-title":"Spatially selective solvation structure by electronegative micro-Arrays for stable lithium-metal anode interface","volume":"36","author":"Shen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-36853-x","article-title":"Anion-enrichment interface enables high-voltage anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"14","author":"Mao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensm.2022.10.052","article-title":"An additive-enabled ether-based electrolyte to realize stable cycling of high-voltage anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"54","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Storage Mater."},{"issue":"33","key":"2026091604064992200_cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202002850","article-title":"Laser-induced silicon oxide for anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"14","key":"2026091604064992200_cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202515906","article-title":"Synergistic coupling of host and electrolyte achieving 1270 Wh L\u22121 in anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"38","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"28","key":"2026091604064992200_cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202500478","article-title":"Interphasial chemistry design for seamless lithium deposition in anode-free lithium metal batteries","volume":"37","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"41","key":"2026091604064992200_cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202505520","article-title":"Enhancing Li+ kinetics via selective repulsion-adsorption and intermolecular ion-conduction layers for high-energy-density anode-free lithium-metal batteries","volume":"37","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"8","key":"2026091604064992200_cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1039\/D2SC06772B","article-title":"Prolonged lifespan of initial-anode-free lithium-metal battery by pre-lithiation in Li-rich Li2Ni0.5Mn15O4 spinel cathode","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026091604064992200_cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6864","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-62163-5","article-title":"Dual-gradient metal layer for practicalizing high-energy lithium batteries","volume":"16","author":"Tian","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"47","key":"2026091604064992200_cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202303952","article-title":"Suppressing interfacial side reactions of anode-free lithium batteries by an organic salt monolayer","volume":"19","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"21","key":"2026091604064992200_cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201600906","article-title":"Lithium- and manganese-rich oxide cathode materials for high-energy lithium ion batteries","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"7","key":"2026091604064992200_cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3441","DOI":"10.1039\/d4cs00797b","article-title":"A comprehensive understanding on the anionic redox chemistry of high-voltage cathode materials for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries","volume":"54","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"2026091604064992200_cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201702097","article-title":"Accurate determination of coulombic efficiency for lithium metal anodes and lithium metal batteries","volume":"8","author":"Adams","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"2026091604064992200_cit59","volume-title":"Gaussian 16","author":"Frisch","year":"2016"},{"issue":"7","key":"2026091604064992200_cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5648","DOI":"10.1063\/1.464913","article-title":"Density-Functional Thermochemistry. III The role of exact exchange","volume":"98","author":"Becke","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026091604064992200_cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.540040303","article-title":"Efficient diffuse function-augmented basis sets for anion calculations. III The 3-21+G basis set for first-row elements, Li-F","volume":"4","author":"Clark","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"issue":"7","key":"2026091604064992200_cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.21759","article-title":"Effect of the damping function in dispersion corrected density functional theory","volume":"32","author":"Grimme","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."}],"container-title":["ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsami.6c12564","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/35\/48223\/67556425\/am-2026-12564h.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/35\/48223\/67556425\/am-2026-12564h.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T08:14:14Z","timestamp":1789546454000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article\/18\/35\/48223\/5344343\/Skin-Like-Coating-Stabilizes-the-In-Situ-Forming"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"35","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsami.6c12564","relation":{},"ISSN":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1944-8244","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-8252","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]]}}}