{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T11:29:29Z","timestamp":1787138969958,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"32","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786320000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786320000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786320000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52305231"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52305231"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52322506"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52322506"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2024QE261"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2024QE261"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011192","name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011192","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013494","name":"West Light Foundation, Chinese Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["xbzg-zdsys-202211"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["xbzg-zdsys-202211"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013494","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018554","name":"Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["23ZDGA011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["23ZDGA011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The manufacture of biocompatible multifunctional medical metal materials constitutes a frontier challenge. Meanwhile, surface modification offers substantial potential for enhancing their functionality and broadening their application scope. Nevertheless, it remains crucial to customize and modify the surface of medical metal materials to endow them with multiple functionalities, including anticorrosive, antibacterial, and wear-resistance properties. In this study, we designed a new concept and realized the successful manufacture of a multifunctional composite coating with a hierarchical structure on diverse medical metal substrates, including CoCrMo, Ti6Al4V, and 316L. This composite coating system consists of a hard diamond-like carbon (DLC) layer serving as a corrosion barrier, an intermediate silica sol layer incorporating both reactive initiators and antibacterial agents for load-bearing, and a top-soft hydration layer composed of polysulfobetaine methacrylate (PSPMA) brush for friction reduction. The as-manufactured composite coating exhibits superior hydrophilicity, excellent corrosion resistance, as well as durable super-lubrication properties in diverse media. This manufacture concept has been validated on curved 316L artificial hip joint femoral head. Notably, the composite coating can even maintain a stable and super-low coefficient of friction (COF: \u223c0.0035) on the surface of three kinds of metal substrates after encountering 50,000 friction sliding cycles, as well as ignorable wear. Furthermore, the composite coating demonstrates outstanding antibacterial performance against Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). This work presents a novel manufacture strategy for the design and development of multifunctional implantable\/interventional metallic materials and devices, holding great promise for biomedical engineering applications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6c13936","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T18:02:13Z","timestamp":1786384933000},"page":"44547-44562","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Universal Manufacturing of Multifunctional Composite Coatings with Integrated Anticorrosion, Super-Lubrication, and Antibacterial Properties for Diverse Metallic Substrates"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Luyao","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]},{"name":"Qingdao Center of Resource Chemistry and New Materials , ,","place":["Qingdao, China, 266100"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jialin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]},{"name":"Shandong Jianzhu University , , ,","place":["Jinan, China, 250101"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haozhe","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-1265-6006","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yizhe","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3502-5919","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xudong","family":"Sui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TU Wien , , ,","place":["Vienna, Austria, 1060"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changmin","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoduo","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9246-7040","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xuzhi","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4953-1801","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]},{"name":"Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai , ,","place":["Yantai, China, 264006"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2144-4378","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shuanhong","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]},{"name":"Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai , ,","place":["Yantai, China, 264006"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7136-9233","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Feng","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , , ,","place":["Lanzhou, China, 730000"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-801238-3.99863-5","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering","author":"Wang","year":"2019"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-443-21738-8.00003-5","volume-title":"Smart Biomimetic Coatings","author":"Awais","year":"2024"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2016.06.042","article-title":"Biomimetic cardiovascular stents for in vivo re-endothelialization","volume":"103","author":"Liang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026081907192741800_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioactmat.2021.04.044","article-title":"Advances in coatings on magnesium alloys for cardiovascular stents \u2013 A review","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioact. Mater."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-102205-4.00016-7","volume-title":"Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals","author":"Jayaraj","year":"2018"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2022.12.022","article-title":"A review on surface modification of dental implants among various implant materials","volume":"72","author":"Jambhulkar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/amm.735.19","article-title":"Metallic biomaterials for medical implant applications: a review","volume":"735","author":"Zaman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Mech. Mater."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2024.09.248","article-title":"Findings and perspectives of \u03b2-Ti alloys with biomedical applications: Exploring beyond biomechanical and biofunctional behaviour","volume":"33","author":"Elhadad","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2013.12.199","article-title":"Low Strain Rate Upset Forging of Preformed CoCrMo Powder Alloy for Load Bearing Application: A Review","volume":"68","author":"Fazira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.15406\/atroa.2017.03.00054","article-title":"The Importance of Metallic Materials as Biomaterials","volume":"3","author":"Santos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Tissue Eng. Regen. Med. Open Access"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026081907192741800_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.5006\/2563","article-title":"Corrosion in the Human Body: Metallic Implants in the Complex Body Environment","volume":"73","author":"Gilbert","year":"2017","journal-title":"Corrosion"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtchem.2024.102355","article-title":"Biocorrosion of Fe-based implants in protein-containing simulated body fluid: Importance, mechanism, and development","volume":"42","author":"Md Yusop","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Today Chem."},{"issue":"15","key":"2026081907192741800_cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18503","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c00562","article-title":"Corrosion and Biological Behaviors of Biomedical Ti\u201324Nb\u20134Zr\u20138Sn Alloy under an Oxidative Stress Microenvironment","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioactmat.2023.08.017","article-title":"Interaction pathways of implant metal localized corrosion and macrophage inflammatory reactions","volume":"31","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioact. Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026081907192741800_cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-006-0016-y","article-title":"Corrosion degradation and prevention by surface modification of biometallic materials","volume":"18","author":"Singh","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Med."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2024.01.240","article-title":"A short review of medical-grade stainless steel: Corrosion resistance and novel techniques","volume":"29","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026081907192741800_cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules29051172","article-title":"Recent advances in antibacterial coatings to combat orthopedic implant-associated infections","volume":"29","author":"Akay","year":"2024","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2020.102228","article-title":"Bacterial adhesion on orthopedic implants","volume":"283","author":"Filipovi\u0107","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"issue":"49","key":"2026081907192741800_cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67028","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c19149","article-title":"External Stimuli-Responsive Strategies for Surface Modification of Orthopedic Implants: Killing Bacteria and Enhancing Osteogenesis","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"18","key":"2026081907192741800_cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20921","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c01389","article-title":"Anti-Periprosthetic Infection Strategies: From Implant Surface Topographical Engineering to Smart Drug-Releasing Coatings","volume":"13","author":"Ghimire","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2021.105967","article-title":"Self-powered artificial joint wear debris sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerator","volume":"85","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"issue":"7","key":"2026081907192741800_cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-022-02232-4","article-title":"Involvement of NF-\u03baB\/NLRP3 axis in the progression of aseptic loosening of total joint arthroplasties: a review of molecular mechanisms","volume":"395","author":"Qoreishi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026081907192741800_cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1615\/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2014010564","article-title":"Innate Immune Reactions in Septic and Aseptic Osteolysis around Hip Implants","volume":"24","author":"Pajarinen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Long-Term Eff. Med. Implants"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2018.12.115","article-title":"Dual functional electrospun core-shell nanofibers for anti-infective guided bone regeneration membranes","volume":"98","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng., C"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1039\/c8nr07329e","article-title":"Bone remodeling-inspired dual delivery electrospun nanofibers for promoting bone regeneration","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1468-6996\/15\/1\/014402","article-title":"Effects of surface coating on reducing friction and wear of orthopaedic implants","volume":"15","author":"Ching","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit27","author":"Flanagan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Friction, lubrication and wear of total joint replacements"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3390\/polym15010163","article-title":"Application of Multi-Layered Temperature-Responsive Polymer Brushes Coating on Titanium Surface to Inhibit Biofilm Associated Infection in Orthopedic Surgery","volume":"15","author":"Choi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c13841","article-title":"Ultrathin Water-Responsive Zwitterionic Hydrogel Brush Coatings for Long-Term Corrosion Protection","volume":"16","author":"Long","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"46","key":"2026081907192741800_cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40930","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b09968","article-title":"Temperature-Responsive Hierarchical Polymer Brushes Switching from Bactericidal to Cell Repellency","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"26","key":"2026081907192741800_cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202204410","article-title":"Repeatedly Regenerating Mechanically Robust Polymer Brushes from Persistent Initiator Coating (PIC)","volume":"61","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Angew. Chem., Int. Ed."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026081907192741800_cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpolymj.2006.10.021","article-title":"Surface initiated ATRP in the synthesis of iron oxide\/polystyrene core\/shell nanoparticles","volume":"43","author":"Sun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur. Polym. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026081907192741800_cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1021\/ma0702041","article-title":"Use of Ascorbic Acid as Reducing Agent for Synthesis of Well-Defined Polymers by ARGET ATRP","volume":"40","author":"Min","year":"2007","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"issue":"24","key":"2026081907192741800_cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10065","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.macromol.8b02234","article-title":"Sol\u2013Gel Preparation of Initiator Layers for Surface-Initiated ATRP: Large-Scale Formation of Polymer Brushes Is Not a Dream","volume":"51","author":"Sato","year":"2018","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026081907192741800_cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1021\/ma981290v","article-title":"Controlled Synthesis of Polymer Brushes by \u201cLiving\u201d Free Radical Polymerization Techniques","volume":"32","author":"Husseman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026081907192741800_cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1021\/la011365f","article-title":"Surface-Initiated Polymerizations in Aqueous Media: Effect of Initiator Density","volume":"18","author":"Jones","year":"2002","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026081907192741800_cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jma.2022.05.002","article-title":"Smart composite antibacterial coatings with active corrosion protection of magnesium alloys","volume":"10","author":"Gnedenkov","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Magnesium Alloys"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2020.111475","article-title":"Bactericidal activity and biofilm inhibition of F18 bioactive glass against Staphylococcus aureus","volume":"118","author":"Passos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng., C"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coche.2021.100741","article-title":"Bioinspired nanostructured bactericidal surfaces","volume":"34","author":"Patil","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026081907192741800_cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.3390\/lubricants13060257","article-title":"Improving Wear Resistance of DLC-Coated Metal Components During Service: A Review","volume":"13","author":"Wu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lubricants"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026081907192741800_cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-9635(94)05325-1","article-title":"Tribology of carbon coatings: DLC, diamond and beyond","volume":"4","author":"Bull","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diamond Relat. Mater."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit42","first-page":"229","volume-title":"Nanostructured Materials and their Applications","author":"Ghadai","year":"2018"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.132324","article-title":"Polymer-based lubricating materials for functional hydration lubrication","volume":"429","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"16","key":"2026081907192741800_cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24451","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c02327","article-title":"Ionic Response Mechanism of Lubricating Properties of Zwitterionic Polymer Brushes through Molecular Dynamics","volume":"17","author":"Cui","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"35","key":"2026081907192741800_cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42094","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c09277","article-title":"Macroscale Superlubricity of Hydrated Anions in the Boundary Lubrication Regime","volume":"15","author":"Han","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026081907192741800_cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2425","DOI":"10.1088\/0953-4075\/28\/12\/011","article-title":"Photoabsorption study of ligand-field splitting of Br-3d levels in HBr","volume":"28","author":"Puttner","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys."},{"issue":"22","key":"2026081907192741800_cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4607","DOI":"10.1088\/0953-4075\/35\/22\/303","article-title":"Auger decay widths of the ligand-field-split Br 3d components in the HBr molecule","volume":"35","author":"Matila","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys."},{"issue":"25","key":"2026081907192741800_cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7541","DOI":"10.1039\/D2SC02043B","article-title":"High-performance potassium poly(heptazine imide) films for photoelectrochemical water splitting","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1116\/6.0004936","article-title":"Origin of chemical shifts in K 2p x-ray photoelectron spectra","volume":"44","author":"Skryleva","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A"},{"issue":"44","key":"2026081907192741800_cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29502","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.5c03349","article-title":"Anion- and Cation-Specific Response of the Aqueous Conformation of Strong and Weak Polyanionic Brushes","volume":"41","author":"Bertei","year":"2025","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"9","key":"2026081907192741800_cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3114","DOI":"10.1021\/ma981386p","article-title":"XPS Study of Highly Sulfonated Polyaniline","volume":"32","author":"Wei","year":"1999","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2023.12.024","article-title":"Design, preparation, and characterization of lubricating polymer brushes for biomedical applications","volume":"175","author":"Song","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Biomater."},{"issue":"9","key":"2026081907192741800_cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17092129","article-title":"Enhanced Long-Term Corrosion Resistance of 316L Stainless Steel by Multilayer Amorphous Carbon Coatings","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cocis.2019.10.001","article-title":"Control of surface forces through hydrated boundary layers","volume":"44","author":"Lin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.16511\/J.CNKI.QHDXXB.2020.25.016","article-title":"Polyelectrolyte lubrication coatings for biomedical applications","volume":"60","author":"Xizi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Tsinghua Univ."},{"issue":"5922","key":"2026081907192741800_cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1698","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1169399","article-title":"Lubrication at Physiological Pressures by Polyzwitterionic Brushes","volume":"323","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026081907192741800_cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chempr.2021.11.001","article-title":"Supramolecular repair of hydration lubrication surfaces","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026081907192741800_cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s002530051358","article-title":"Rhamnose lipids \u2013 biosynthesis, microbial production and application potential","volume":"51","author":"Lang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"2026081907192741800_cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2024.02.032","article-title":"High-density zwitterionic polymer brushes exhibit robust lubrication properties and high antithrombotic efficacy in blood-contacting medical devices","volume":"178","author":"Song","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Biomater."},{"issue":"9","key":"2026081907192741800_cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3420","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16093420","article-title":"Preparation and Characterization of Diamond-like Carbon Coatings for Biomedical Applications\u2014A Review","volume":"16","author":"Malisz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Materials"}],"container-title":["ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsami.6c13936","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/32\/44547\/66479121\/am-2026-139366.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article-pdf\/18\/32\/44547\/66479121\/am-2026-139366.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T11:19:37Z","timestamp":1787138377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/aamick\/article\/18\/32\/44547\/5251569\/Universal-Manufacturing-of-Multifunctional"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"32","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsami.6c13936","relation":{},"ISSN":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1944-8244","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-8252","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]]}}}