{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T03:55:59Z","timestamp":1793332559372,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767830400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767830400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767830400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-045"}],"funder":[{"name":"Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs  - Spinal Cord Injury Research Program","award":["SC220128"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SC220128"]}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental and Transport Systems","award":["2042117"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2042117"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T19:04:11Z","timestamp":1767899051000},"page":"757-772","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["3D Bioprinting for Spinal Cord Injury: Engineering Scaffolds for Functional Recovery"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Rounak","family":"Pokharel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical, Biomolecular, and Corrosion Engineering","place":["Akron, United States"]},{"name":"The University of Akron","place":["Akron, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6356-7691","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nic D.","family":"Leipzig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical, Biomolecular, and Corrosion Engineering","place":["Akron, United States"]},{"name":"The University of Akron","place":["Akron, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2012.158"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-018-0296-z"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2631-7990\/acde21"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2017.18"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1326"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/NRR.NRR-D-24-00844"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2631-7990\/ace56c"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14653249.2012.658913"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-021-00496-y"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202001600"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2021.120771"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering12040347"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.314299"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40580-023-00389-z"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25179592"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s43939-024-00115-4"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18063\/ijb.v4i2.151"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adbi.201700213"},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32604\/biocell.2024.057259"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.847344"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rb\/rbac038"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.268974"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23010033"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.202500101"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb15010007"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-025-06877-4"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s44174-024-00254-5"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adbi.201800101"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.tea.2016.0353"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/aa95a5"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44222-024-00234-w"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym17060765"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biot.200600081"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18063\/ijb.v5i2.208"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5090\/8\/1\/015017"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6515\/ACS.201905_35(3).20181115A"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-019-0633-6"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.AP.4.3.034002"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlaseng.2013.11.003"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2023.07.020"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioactmat.2024.01.021"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addma.2025.104782"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmt.2024.102554"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18063\/ijb.v7i3.359"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202301753"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5082\/3\/4\/045005"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-605X\/ace9a4"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.6b00121"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmats.2018.00002"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmats.2018.00021"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2515-7639\/acada1"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobme.2023.100450"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824-018-0122-1"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1110547"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/NRR.NRR-D-23-01874"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c19373"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2025.113645"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.219029"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09205063.2024.2411797"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2631-7990\/ad2f50"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5090\/ad3d8b"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202400567"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.4c01902"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11431-023-2471-0"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rb\/rbab047"},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2023.113202"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.3c11890"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2019.109940"},{"key":"ref69\/cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103953"},{"key":"ref70\/cit70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17051043"},{"key":"ref71\/cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/ad628d"},{"key":"ref72\/cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2483"},{"key":"ref73\/cit73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202415963"}],"container-title":["ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]],"date-time":"2026-02-09T09:10:49Z","timestamp":1770628249000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5c01474","relation":{},"ISSN":["2373-9878","2373-9878"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2373-9878","type":"print"},{"value":"2373-9878","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]]}}}