{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T03:07:56Z","timestamp":1788577676448,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":132,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769558400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ACS Omega"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T19:21:17Z","timestamp":1769628077000},"page":"7178-7194","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Neomycin and Clotrimazole Loaded Chitosan-Based Electrospun Wound Dressing: Development, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Properties"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6449-0482","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sahasra Rahul","family":"Piyadigama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Computing, Faculty of Computing and Technology, University of Kelaniya, Kandy Road, Dalugama, Kelaniya 11600, Sri Lanka"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9720-6803","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Induni W.","family":"Siriwardane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Computing, Faculty of Computing and Technology, University of Kelaniya, Kandy Road, Dalugama, Kelaniya 11600, Sri Lanka"},{"name":"Center for Advanced Materials and Smart Manufacturing (CAMSM), Faculty of Computing and Technology, University of Kelaniya, Kandy Road, Dalugama, Kelaniya 11600, Sri Lanka"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9668-3293","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kalpa W.","family":"Samarakoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Combinatorial Advanced Research and Education (KDU-CARE), General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University, Kandawala Rd, Ratmalana 10390, Sri Lanka"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1024-9195","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Anchala I.","family":"Kuruppu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Combinatorial Advanced Research and Education (KDU-CARE), General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University, Kandawala Rd, Ratmalana 10390, Sri Lanka"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6102-096X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Chanaka","family":"Sandaruwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sri Lanka Institute of Nanotechnology (SLINTEC), Nanotechnology and Science Park","place":["Homagama, Sri Lanka"]},{"name":"Department of Aerospace Engineering","place":["Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"]},{"name":"Khalifa University","place":["Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"]},{"name":"Research & Innovation Center in 2D Materials","place":["Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"]},{"name":"Khalifa University","place":["Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18040789"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.1736"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpsur.2017.06.004"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/nnm-2017-0017"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1567201815666180723114326"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c03593"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref7\/cit7","first-page":"26","volume":"17","author":"Wynn M. O.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Wounds U. K."},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biot.202000160"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2021.101290"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.9b00731"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001450"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-008-3627-7"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2017.02.013"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/app.40578"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/0-306-46915-4_3","volume-title":"Water Soluble Polymers: Solutions Properties and Applications","author":"Hassan C. M.","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/gels11020088"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.130"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","volume-title":"Renewable Resources for Functional Polymers and Biomaterials","author":"Holt I.","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2010.09.012"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bm034130m"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0144-8617(96)00033-1"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2012.04.007"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2012.12.043"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2013.03.002"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2011.01.005","volume":"29","author":"Jayakumar R.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","unstructured":"Morton, W. J. Method of Dispersing Fluids. U.S. Patent 705,691 A, 1902."},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","unstructured":"Cooley, J. F. Apparatus for Electrically Dispersing Fluids. U.S. Patent 692,631 A, 1902."},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app9152955"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40097-016-0189-y"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2043-6262\/1\/4\/043002"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2011.01.090"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2008.09.014"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36124"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.1c04238"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NR08234D"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/17425247.2013.758103"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2012.10.026"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2018.04.008"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconrel.2021.11.017"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2017.05.043"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref41\/cit41","first-page":"7","volume":"1","author":"Rajalakshmi G.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharma Bio Sci."},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1952.02930050011003"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/644732"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/wound.2012.0381"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/644732"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/432803"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu296"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/157489110791233522"},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1097(04)00041-2"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/md18120591"},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-197509060-00003"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/s11696-011-0068-4"},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nimb.2005.04.058"},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","first-page":"34","volume":"2","author":"Supriya A.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Scientific Pharma Sci."},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10717544.2022.2144963"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/md18120591"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/app.20602"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000446621"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adv.21850"},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2012.07.071"},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2008.07.081"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym12061364"},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-4801.2004.0009.x"},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.24610"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2015.04.064"},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-005-4428-x"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/am300292v"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/174328907X191440"},{"key":"ref69\/cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-3659(03)00372-9"},{"key":"ref70\/cit70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2008.03.031"},{"key":"ref71\/cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2009.07.012"},{"key":"ref72\/cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.10167"},{"key":"ref73\/cit73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-7021(06)71389-X"},{"key":"ref74\/cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2007.01.002"},{"key":"ref75\/cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/nnm.10.31"},{"key":"ref76\/cit76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17458080.2019.1633465"},{"key":"ref77\/cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/nnm-2017-0017"},{"key":"ref78\/cit78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2011.08.034"},{"key":"ref79\/cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2011.04.005"},{"key":"ref80\/cit80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1594.2006.00239.x"},{"key":"ref81\/cit81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13204-015-0439-1"},{"key":"ref82\/cit82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.33520"},{"key":"ref83\/cit83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2012.07.071"},{"key":"ref84\/cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4636(199603)30:3<385::AID-JBM13>3.0.CO;2-J"},{"key":"ref85\/cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824-021-00223-9"},{"key":"ref86\/cit86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199909023411006"},{"key":"ref87\/cit87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2020.00155"},{"key":"ref88\/cit88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.progpolymsci.2009.04.001"},{"key":"ref89\/cit89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pola.20176"},{"key":"ref90\/cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.progpolymsci.2011.02.001"},{"key":"ref91\/cit91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/term.1635"},{"key":"ref92\/cit92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.me.27.020176.001443"},{"key":"ref93\/cit93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2008.09.014"},{"key":"ref94\/cit94","volume-title":"Wound Management and Dressings","author":"Thomas S.","year":"1990"},{"key":"ref95\/cit95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/bjcn.2003.8.Sup3.11577"},{"key":"ref96\/cit96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c03593"},{"key":"ref97\/cit97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2329-6836.1000247"},{"key":"ref98\/cit98","first-page":"85","volume":"11","author":"Higuchi T.","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem."},{"key":"ref99\/cit99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2012.04.040"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref100\/cit100","first-page":"93","volume":"2","author":"Mehta M.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Pharm."},{"key":"ref101\/cit101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym15030630"},{"key":"ref102\/cit102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-7158.1972.tb08930.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref103\/cit103","first-page":"30","volume":"1","author":"Kalam M. A.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cont. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"ref104\/cit104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym15030630"},{"key":"ref105\/cit105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2021.04.128"},{"key":"ref106\/cit106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.2023.32.5.302"},{"key":"ref107\/cit107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2017.03.034"},{"key":"ref108\/cit108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/fmb.10.125"},{"key":"ref109\/cit109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000339613"},{"key":"ref110\/cit110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/147323000903700531"},{"key":"ref111\/cit111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-199652030-00005"},{"key":"ref112\/cit112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.21210"},{"key":"ref113\/cit113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.201300561"},{"key":"ref114\/cit114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd.2017.46"},{"key":"ref115\/cit115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2008.09.004"},{"key":"ref116\/cit116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.1998.00445.x"},{"key":"ref117\/cit117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-475X.2007.00283.x"},{"key":"ref118\/cit118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/651558"},{"key":"ref119\/cit119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/19\/01\/015102"},{"key":"ref120\/cit120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.115"},{"key":"ref121\/cit121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-53204-y"},{"key":"ref134\/cit134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/6271547"},{"key":"ref122\/cit122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2013.03.011"},{"key":"ref125\/cit125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2023.105852"},{"key":"ref126\/cit126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioadv.2023.213753"},{"key":"ref127\/cit127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c03593"},{"key":"ref128\/cit128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apt.2018.04.003"},{"key":"ref129\/cit129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104808"},{"key":"ref130\/cit130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/05704928.2016.1230863"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref131\/cit131","first-page":"0","volume":"35","author":"Obagi Z.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surg. Technol. Int."},{"key":"ref132\/cit132","first-page":"ofz032","volume-title":"Normal Body Temperature: A Systematic Review","volume":"6","author":"Geneva I. I.","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref133\/cit133","first-page":"1","volume":"15","author":"Hudzicki J.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. Soc. Microbiol."}],"container-title":["ACS Omega"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T10:14:07Z","timestamp":1770718447000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]]},"references-count":132,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07024","relation":{},"ISSN":["2470-1343","2470-1343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2470-1343","type":"print"},{"value":"2470-1343","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]]}}}