{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T04:42:11Z","timestamp":1783572131671,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"50","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765497600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GZC20232134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GZC20232134"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017596","name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024JC-YBQN-0581"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024JC-YBQN-0581"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017596","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52104221"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52104221"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52274227"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52274227"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52404240"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52404240"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009996","name":"Shaanxi Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023BSHEDZZ288"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023BSHEDZZ288"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009996","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Qin Chuangyuan Urban Public Safety Intelligent Perception and Emergency Rescue \"Scientist + Engineer\" Team","award":["2024QCY-KXJ-170"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024QCY-KXJ-170"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ACS Omega"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T06:47:43Z","timestamp":1765522063000},"page":"61551-61567","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cryogenic Fracture Dynamics in Coal: Crack Initiation and Propagation Mechanisms Induced by Liquid CO\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    Phase Transition"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5149-7523","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Feiyang","family":"Jin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hu","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Drilling Technology in Mine Rescue","place":["Zhuozhou, China"]},{"name":"Ministry of Emergency Management","place":["Zhuozhou, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1195-8930","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shixing","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiming","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"No.1 Coal Mine, Shaanxi Shanmei Huangling Mining Co., Ltd.","place":["Yan\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojiao","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"College of Geology and Environment","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wansheng","family":"Mi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bocong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rijun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaoming","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Safety Science and Engineering","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Xi\u2019an University of Science and Technology","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Western Mining and Disaster Prevention of the Ministry of Education","place":["Xi\u2019an, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2014.9038"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2025.135528"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref3\/cit3","first-page":"904","volume":"33","author":"Li S.","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Min. Saf. Eng."},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12075\/j.issn.1004-4051.2022.01.010"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15567036.2019.1640813"},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2017.08.022"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13199\/j.cst.2010.03.64.liumj.032"},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ese3.405"},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2013.1024"},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13722\/j.cnki.jrme.2021.0442"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2025.107114"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gete.2025.100762"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11053-025-10541-7"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2025.136408"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.5c01419"},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","unstructured":"Bullen, R. S.; Lillies, A. T.\n                      Carbon dioxide fracturing process and apparatus\n                      . US4374545A, 1983."},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lillies, A. T.; King, S. R. Sand Fracturing With Liquid Carbon Dioxide.\n                      The 33rd Annual Technical Meeting of the Petroleum Society of CIM\n                      , 1982.","DOI":"10.2118\/82-33-23"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref18\/cit18","first-page":"1","volume":"31","author":"Wang X.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lithol. Reserv."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13347\/j.cnki.mkaq.2022.10.011"},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2016.0124"},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2020.0206"},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2018.08.012"},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13722\/j.cnki.jrme.2015.0469"},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2014.9012"},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2016.1612"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2017.08.031"},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2011.02.249"},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2118\/219461-PA"},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijggc.2018.07.012"},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoen.2024.213511"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1921.0006"},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","volume-title":"Dissertation submitted to China University of Petroleum, Beijing in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Engineering","author":"Zhou D.","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2012GL052788"},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2017.0580"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2018.04.022"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2018.06.012"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.16285\/j.rsm.2016.0766"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2015.12.043"},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00603-015-0774-2"},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2018.04.033"},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2020.1701"},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2019.02.099"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169843"},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1673-5005.2021.01.009"},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2118\/11332-PA"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.01.030"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2021.121778"},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13225\/j.cnki.jccs.2023.0615"}],"container-title":["ACS Omega"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T12:23:33Z","timestamp":1768566213000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"50","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c07306","relation":{},"ISSN":["2470-1343","2470-1343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2470-1343","type":"print"},{"value":"2470-1343","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]}}}