{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T19:47:43Z","timestamp":1767988063750,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,24]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/am200648b","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,11]],"date-time":"2011-07-11T16:22:38Z","timestamp":1310401358000},"page":"3146-3151","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":136,"title":["CdS\/CdSe-Cosensitized TiO<sub>2<\/sub> Photoanode for Quantum-Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells by a Microwave-Assisted Chemical Bath Deposition Method"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Guang","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Likun","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhuo","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1038\/353737a0","volume":"353","author":"O\u2019Regan B.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1038\/35104607","volume":"414","author":"Gr\u00e4tzel M.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6664","DOI":"10.1021\/cr100243p","volume":"110","author":"Kamat P. V.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2030","DOI":"10.1021\/am900396m","volume":"1","author":"Muduli S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1021\/cm901762h","volume":"22","author":"Lee Y. L.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3572","DOI":"10.1021\/am100742s","volume":"2","author":"Joshi P.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200800940","volume":"19","author":"Lee Y. L.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2009.09.035","volume":"11","author":"Sudhagar P.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2009.10.003","volume":"11","author":"Chen J.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1021\/am900917n","volume":"2","author":"Hwang J. Y.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2910","DOI":"10.1021\/am100605a","volume":"2","author":"Xie Y.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7531","DOI":"10.1021\/jp810727n","volume":"113","author":"Gao X. F.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1648","DOI":"10.1021\/am100169t","volume":"2","author":"Lee Y. H.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20481","DOI":"10.1021\/jp904320d","volume":"113","author":"Gao X. F.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9876","DOI":"10.1021\/ja902770k","volume":"131","author":"Shalom M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1039\/c0nr00087f","volume":"2","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25451","DOI":"10.1021\/jp064817b","volume":"110","author":"Yu P.","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6784","DOI":"10.1021\/cm802282t","volume":"20","author":"Banerjee S.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1021\/jz1002555","volume":"1","author":"Shalom M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3046","DOI":"10.1021\/jz100863b","volume":"1","author":"Sero I. M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2010.09.026","volume":"509","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1021\/jz900122u","volume":"1","author":"Liu L. P.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2819","DOI":"10.1039\/b924970b","volume":"12","author":"Martinez-Ferrero E.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2009.04.037","volume":"11","author":"Fan S. Q.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1848","DOI":"10.1021\/ar900134d","volume":"42","author":"Mora-Sero I.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acc. Chem. Res."},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6834","DOI":"10.1021\/ja101752d","volume":"132","author":"Barea E. M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelechem.2010.10.011","volume":"650","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem."},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2009.12.032","volume":"12","author":"Zhang Q. X.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2385","DOI":"10.1021\/ja056494n","volume":"128","author":"Robel I.","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424007","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/19\/42\/424007","volume":"19","author":"Mora-Sero I.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1007\/s11671-010-9705-z","volume":"5","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nanoscale Res. Lett."},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4208","DOI":"10.1021\/jp808091d","volume":"113","author":"Guijarro N.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem C"},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1021\/ja0777741","volume":"130","author":"Sun W. T.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11600","DOI":"10.1021\/jp802572b","volume":"112","author":"Lee H. J.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16837","DOI":"10.1021\/jp1062226","volume":"114","author":"Jin-nouchi Y.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21928","DOI":"10.1021\/jp105890x","volume":"114","author":"Guijarro N.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143517","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2721373","volume":"90","author":"Lin S. C.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1021\/nl100250z","volume":"10","author":"Wang G. M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"094304","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3503409","volume":"108","author":"Li M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2010.05.086","volume":"256","author":"Chen J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6903","DOI":"10.1021\/cm802254u","volume":"20","author":"Lee Y. L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotochem.2005.12.012","volume":"181","author":"Niitsoo O.","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. A"},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53104","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3300837","volume":"96","author":"Gao X. F.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5485","DOI":"10.1039\/c0cc00642d","volume":"46","author":"Yang Z.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012101","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3533642","volume":"98","author":"Chi C. F.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5636","DOI":"10.1021\/cm102024s","volume":"22","author":"Lee H. J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4659","DOI":"10.1039\/c0cp02099k","volume":"13","author":"Zhang Q. X.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15791","DOI":"10.1021\/ja052463g","volume":"127","author":"Gerbec J. A.","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14665","DOI":"10.1021\/jp8053058","volume":"112","author":"Murugan A. V.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1021\/ja058148b","volume":"128","author":"Panda A. B.","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16734","DOI":"10.1021\/jp074849e","volume":"111","author":"Karan S.","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5764","DOI":"10.1021\/cm061051j","volume":"18","author":"Wang Q. B.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2005.05.022","volume":"40","author":"Qian H. F.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Bull."},{"key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1472","DOI":"10.1021\/am200520q","volume":"3","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"ref55\/cit55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2188","DOI":"10.1039\/c1nr10068h","volume":"3","author":"Zhu G.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"ref56\/cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1002\/pip.768","volume":"15","author":"Ito S.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prog. Photovoltaics"},{"key":"ref57\/cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5783","DOI":"10.1021\/nn101534y","volume":"4","author":"Pedro V. G.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"ref58\/cit58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2008.07.014","volume":"185","author":"Lee Y. L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"ref59\/cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1039\/B719545C","volume":"38","author":"Woodhousea M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"ref60\/cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3320","DOI":"10.1021\/ic9023037","volume":"49","author":"Caramori S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"ref61\/cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsf.2005.11.070","volume":"511","author":"Hiie J.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thin Solid Films"},{"key":"ref62\/cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3819","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1646469","volume":"95","author":"Pan L. K.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"ref63\/cit63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1039\/B917634A","volume":"20","author":"Liu Z. F.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"ref64\/cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2006.03.034","volume":"90","author":"Lee K. M.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells"},{"key":"ref65\/cit65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9607","DOI":"10.1021\/ja203131b","volume":"133","author":"Chakrapani V.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"ref66\/cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3172","DOI":"10.1021\/nn200315b","volume":"5","author":"Hossain Md. A.","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"ref67\/cit67","first-page":"21787","volume":"114","author":"Hossain Md. A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref68\/cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1021\/ic801791u","volume":"48","author":"Kundu S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"ref69\/cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1021\/cm990637l","volume":"12","author":"Tu W.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"ref70\/cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20009","DOI":"10.1021\/jp907726b","volume":"113","author":"Sun C. Q.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"ref71\/cit71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"053503","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2768311","volume":"91","author":"Chang C. H.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"ref72\/cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5959","DOI":"10.1021\/la025741n","volume":"18","author":"Komarneni S.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"ref73\/cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrysgro.2003.09.009","volume":"260","author":"Chen D.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Cryst. Growth"},{"key":"ref74\/cit74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1712","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200305653","volume":"15","author":"Zhang H.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"ref75\/cit75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1039\/b412686f","author":"Li L.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"ref76\/cit76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2678","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsf.2009.08.033","volume":"518","author":"Shanmugam M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Thin Solid Films"},{"key":"ref77\/cit77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"023116","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2757130","volume":"91","author":"Diguna L. J.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."}],"container-title":["ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/am200648b","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,6]],"date-time":"2023-04-06T05:20:09Z","timestamp":1680758409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/am200648b"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,19]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,24]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/am200648b"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/am200648b","relation":{},"ISSN":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1944-8244","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-8252","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,19]]}}}