{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:29:33Z","timestamp":1789788573510,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,9]],"date-time":"2015-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425859200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/page\/policy\/authorchoice_termsofuse.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000150","name":"Division of Emerging Frontiers in Research and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EFRI-0835414"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EFRI-0835414"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000150","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The combined emissions and air quality impacts of electricity generation in the Texas grid and natural gas production in the Eagle Ford shale were estimated at various natural gas price points for the power sector. The increased use of natural gas in the power sector, in place of coal-fired power generation, drove reductions in average daily maximum 8 h ozone concentration of 0.6\u20131.3 ppb in northeastern Texas for a high ozone episode used in air quality planning. The associated increase in Eagle Ford upstream oil and gas production nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions caused an estimated local increase, in south Texas, of 0.3\u20130.7 ppb in the same ozone metric. In addition, the potential ozone impacts of Eagle Ford emissions on nearby urban areas were estimated. On the basis of evidence from this work and a previous study on the Barnett shale, the combined ozone impact of increased natural gas development and use in the power sector is likely to vary regionally and must be analyzed on a case by case basis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1021\/es5055012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,27]],"date-time":"2015-02-27T16:37:47Z","timestamp":1425055067000},"page":"3966-3973","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Regional\nOzone Impacts of Increased Natural Gas Use\nin the Texas Power Sector and Development in the Eagle Ford Shale"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Adam P.","family":"Pacsi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin , , 10100 Burnet Road , , ,","place":["Austin, Texas, United States, 78758"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yosuke","family":"Kimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin , , 10100 Burnet Road , , ,","place":["Austin, Texas, United States, 78758"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"McGaughey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin , , 10100 Burnet Road , , ,","place":["Austin, Texas, United States, 78758"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena C.","family":"McDonald-Buller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin , , 10100 Burnet Road , , ,","place":["Austin, Texas, United States, 78758"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David T.","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin , , 10100 Burnet Road , , ,","place":["Austin, Texas, United States, 78758"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit1","unstructured":"United States Energy Information Administration (EIA).\n          \n          Annual Energy\nOutlook 2014; EIA: Washington, D.C., 2014; http:\/\/www.eia.gov\/forecasts\/aeo\/ (accessed June 27, 2014)."},{"issue":"44","key":"2026090312454259500_cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17768","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1304880110","article-title":"Measurements of methane emissions\nat natural gas production sites in the United States","volume":"110","author":"Allen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1247045","article-title":"Methane leaks\nfrom North American natural gas systems","volume":"343","author":"Brandt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"9","key":"2026090312454259500_cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4896","DOI":"10.1021\/es305162w","article-title":"Life cycle greenhouse\ngas emissions and freshwater\nconsumption of Marcellus shale gas","volume":"47","author":"Laurenzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ.\nSci. Technol."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3580","DOI":"10.1021\/es204602t","article-title":"Water use for shale gas production in Texas, U.S","volume":"7","author":"Nicot","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"014017","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/8\/1\/014017","article-title":"Estimation\nof regional air-quality damages from Marcellus shale natural gas extraction\nin Pennsylvania","volume":"8","author":"Litovitz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo415","article-title":"Rapid photochemical\nproduction of ozone at high concentrations\nin a rural site during winter","volume":"2","author":"Schnell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.12.025","article-title":"Winter ozone formation\nand VOC incremental reactivities\nin the Upper Green River Basin of Wyoming","volume":"50","author":"Carter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos.\nEnviron."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8955","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-8955-2013","article-title":"Ozone photochemistry\nin an oil and natural gas extraction region during winter: Simulations\nof a snow-free season in the Uintah Basin, Utah","volume":"13","author":"Edwards","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"034018","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/7\/3\/034018","article-title":"Implications of\nchanging natural gas prices in the United States electricity sector\nfor SO2, NOx, and life cycle\nGHG emissions","volume":"7","author":"Venkatesh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"2026090312454259500_cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3521","DOI":"10.1021\/es3044714","article-title":"Regional\nair quality impacts of increased natural gas production and use in\nTexas","volume":"47","author":"Pacsi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Envrion. Sci. 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