{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T03:47:40Z","timestamp":1788407260129,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"22","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ. Sci. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,15]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/es801383r","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,11]],"date-time":"2008-10-11T06:03:30Z","timestamp":1223705010000},"page":"8478-8485","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":89,"title":["In Situ Long-Term Reductive Bioimmobilization of Cr(VI) in Groundwater Using Hydrogen Release Compound"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Boris","family":"Faybishenko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Terry C.","family":"Hazen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip E.","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eoin L.","family":"Brodie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark E.","family":"Conrad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan S.","family":"Hubbard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John N.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominique","family":"Joyner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon E.","family":"Borglin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Romy","family":"Chakraborty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth H.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John E.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinsong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shaun T.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsu K.","family":"Tokunaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiamin","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Firestone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darrell R.","family":"Newcomer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles T.","family":"Resch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirk J.","family":"Cantrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Willett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Koenigsberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, Regenesis, Ltd., San Clemente, California, and Virtual Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1\/cit1","volume-title":"Cleaning up the Nations Waste Sites: Markets and Technology Trends","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref2\/cit2","first-page":"363","volume":"25","author":"Beukes J. P.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Water SA"},{"key":"ref3\/cit3","volume-title":"In situ treatment of soil and groundwater contaminated with chromium","author":"Cook K. R.","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref4\/cit4","first-page":"305","volume-title":"Chromium in the Natural and Human Environments","author":"Wong P. T. S.","year":"1988"},{"key":"ref5\/cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.919225","volume":"92","author":"Palmer C. D.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"ref6\/cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1021\/es00173a018","volume":"22","author":"Eary L. E.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref7\/cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1991.03615995005500030007x","volume":"55","author":"Eary L. E.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8\/cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1614","DOI":"10.1021\/es950618m","volume":"30","author":"Fendorf S E","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref9\/cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1021\/es00050a025","volume":"28","author":"Anderson L. D.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"23","key":"ref10\/cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4285","DOI":"10.1021\/es981297s","volume":"33","author":"Buerge I. J.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref11\/cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1976.00472425000500040010x","volume":"5","author":"Bartlett R.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Environ. Qual."},{"key":"ref12\/cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1021\/es00001a033","volume":"29","author":"Wittbrodt P. R.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref13\/cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1021\/es950731c","volume":"30","author":"Wittbrodt P. R.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref14\/cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4203(94)90030-2","volume":"46","author":"Pettine M.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"ref15\/cit15","volume-title":"100-D Area In Situ Redox Treatability Test for Chromate-Contaminated Groundwater","author":"Williams M. D.","year":"2000"},{"issue":"23","key":"ref16\/cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464A","DOI":"10.1021\/es022466i","volume":"36","author":"Fruchter J. S.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref17\/cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.919213","volume":"92","author":"Katz S.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"ref18\/cit18","first-page":"2417","volume":"51","author":"Horitsu H.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Agric. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"ref19\/cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.mi.47.100193.001403","volume":"47","author":"Lovley D. R.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref20\/cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.60.2.726-728.1994","volume":"60","author":"Lovley D. R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref21\/cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jim.2900472","volume":"20","author":"Tucker M. D.","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref22\/cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1665","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.55.7.1665-1669.1989","volume":"55","author":"Wang P.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref23\/cit23","first-page":"770","volume":"55","author":"Gvozdyak P. I.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"issue":"20","key":"ref24\/cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7833","DOI":"10.1021\/es050535y","volume":"39","author":"Ginder-Vogel M.;","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref25\/cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2172\/896362","volume-title":"Treatability Study of In Situ Technologies for Remediation of Hexavalent Chromium in Groundwater at the Puchack Well Field Superfund Site, New Jersey","author":"Vermeul V. R.","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref26\/cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4326","DOI":"10.1021\/es062874c","volume":"41","author":"Tokunaga T.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref27\/cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2003.5410","volume":"32","author":"Tokunaga T. K.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual."},{"key":"ref28\/cit28","unstructured":"HRC Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS); available athttp:\/\/www.regenesis.com\/library\/HRC_Primer_MSDS_81705.pdf."},{"issue":"10","key":"ref29\/cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3757","DOI":"10.1021\/es071702s","volume":"42","author":"Hubbard S.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref30\/cit30","volume-title":"Electromagnetic borehole flowmeter test near the 100 H Area of the DOE Hanford Facility","author":"Waldrop W. R.","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref31\/cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1694(94)90148-1","volume":"163","author":"Molz F. J.","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"ref32\/cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6288","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00246-06","volume":"72","author":"Brodie E. L.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref33\/cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-006-9134-9","volume":"53","author":"DeSantis T. Z.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Microb. Ecol."},{"key":"ref34\/cit34","first-page":"305","volume-title":"Anaerobic Degradation of Chlorinated Solvents","author":"Sharma P. K.","year":"2001"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref35\/cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.58.4.1392-1393.1992","volume":"58","author":"Gibson S. A.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref36\/cit36","volume-title":"Chemical Fate and Transport in the Environment","author":"Hemond H. F.","year":"1994"},{"issue":"18","key":"ref37\/cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(02)00928-6","volume":"66","author":"Fredrickson J. K.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"ref38\/cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0958-1669(96)80032-2","volume":"7","author":"Fredrickson J. K.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref39\/cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.70.2.873-882.2004","volume":"70","author":"Ackerley D. F.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microb."},{"key":"ref40\/cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4061","DOI":"10.1021\/es990582o","volume":"33","author":"Conrad M. E.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref41\/cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2003.1200","volume":"32","author":"Bolan N. S.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual."},{"issue":"17","key":"ref42\/cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2939","DOI":"10.1021\/es981211v","volume":"33","author":"Jardine P. M.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref43\/cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2005.05.003","volume":"39","author":"Hellerich L. A.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"ref44\/cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3169","DOI":"10.1021\/es010523m","volume":"35","author":"Tokunaga T. K.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5562","key":"ref45\/cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2060","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1068368","volume":"295","author":"Ellis A. S.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref46\/cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781501509360","volume-title":"Geochemistry of Non-Traditional Stable Isotopes","author":"Johnson T. M.","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref47\/cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1021\/es960836v","volume":"31","author":"Patterson R. R.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"11","key":"ref48\/cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.1021\/es0017007","volume":"35","author":"Kim C.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref49\/cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1021\/es048829r","volume":"39","author":"Lan Y","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref50\/cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2228","DOI":"10.1021\/ic00261a013","volume":"26","author":"Sass B. M.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"ref51\/cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(02)01081-5","volume":"67","author":"Hansel C. M.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"ref52\/cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1983.00472425001200020003x","volume":"12","author":"James B. R.","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual."},{"key":"ref53\/cit53","first-page":"853","volume-title":"Metals and Their Compounds in the Environment","author":"Gauglhofer J.","year":"1991"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref54\/cit54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0375-6742(98)00055-7","volume":"64","author":"Makino T.","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."}],"container-title":["Environmental Science & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/es801383r","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,24]],"date-time":"2023-03-24T01:14:53Z","timestamp":1679620493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/es801383r"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,11]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/es801383r"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es801383r","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-936X","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-5851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,11]]}}}