{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,7]],"date-time":"2025-06-07T04:05:47Z","timestamp":1749269147536,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]],"date-time":"1999-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":938736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]],"date-time":"1999-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":938736000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1008128523761","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,22]],"date-time":"2002-12-22T13:17:47Z","timestamp":1040563067000},"page":"103-122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Information Extraction and Knowledge Acquisition from Texts Using Bilingual Question\u2013Answering"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"John","family":"Kontos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ioanna","family":"Malagardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"236270_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cowie, J.: Automatic analysis of descriptive texts, in: Proc. of the Conf. on Applied Natural Language Processing, 1983.","DOI":"10.3115\/974194.974218"},{"issue":"1","key":"236270_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1145\/234173.234209","volume":"39","author":"J. Cowie","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cowie, J. and Lehnert, W.: Information extraction, Commun. ACM\n39(1) (1996), 80\u201391.","journal-title":"Commun. ACM"},{"key":"236270_CR3","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial)","first-page":"10","volume-title":"Information Extraction","author":"R. Grishman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Grishman, R.: Information extraction: Techniques and challenges, in: M. T. Pazienza (ed.), Information Extraction, Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial), Springer, Berlin, 1997, pp. 10\u201327."},{"key":"236270_CR4","volume-title":"Textbook of Medical Physiology","author":"A. C. Guyton","year":"1991","unstructured":"Guyton, A. C.: Textbook of Medical Physiology, 8th ed., HBJ Internat., W.B. Saunders, 1991.","edition":"8th ed."},{"key":"236270_CR5","volume-title":"Proc. of ACM Internat. Computing Symposium","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1970","unstructured":"Kontos, J. and Papakonstantinou, G.: A question\u2013answering system using program generation, in: Proc. of ACM Internat. Computing Symposium, Bonn, Germany, 1970."},{"issue":"2","key":"236270_CR6","first-page":"157","volume":"23","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1980","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: Syntax-directed processing of texts with action semantics, Cybernetica\n23(2) (1980), 157\u2013175.","journal-title":"Cybernetica"},{"key":"236270_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-6074(82)90005-9","volume":"9","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: Syntax-directed plan recognition with a microcomputer, Microprocess. Microprogramming\n9 (1982), 227\u2013279.","journal-title":"Microprocess. Microprogramming"},{"key":"236270_CR8","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: Syntax-directed fact retrieval from texts with a micro-computer, in: '83, Athens, 1983."},{"key":"236270_CR9","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: Natural language processing of scientific\/technical data, knowledge and text bases, in: Proc. of ARTINT Workshop, Luxembourg, 1985."},{"issue":"6","key":"236270_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/31.6.525","volume":"31","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kontos, J. and Cavouras, J. C.: Knowledge acquisition from technical texts using attribute grammars, Comput. J.\n31(6) (1988), 525\u2013530.","journal-title":"Comput. J."},{"issue":"9","key":"236270_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/0950-5849(92)90138-F","volume":"34","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: ARISTA: Knowledge engineering with scientific texts, Inform. Software Technology\n34 (9) (1992), 611\u2013616.","journal-title":"Inform. Software Technology"},{"key":"236270_CR12","volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing","author":"J. Kontos","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kontos, J.: Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing, E. Benou, Athens, Greece, 1996 (in Greek)."},{"key":"236270_CR13","unstructured":"Malagardi, I.: Comparative analysis of \u201cna\u201d and \u201cya na\u201d sentences of the Greek language with the equivalent structures of German language and related problems in their machine translation, Unpublished Dissertation, University of Athens, 1995."},{"key":"236270_CR14","unstructured":"Malagardi, I.: The resolution of the subject ambiguity in sentences with \u201cya na\u201d using domain knowledge, and related problems in machine translation, in: Proc. of 2nd Internat. Congress on Greek Linguistics, Salzburg, 1995."},{"key":"236270_CR15","unstructured":"Malagardi, I.: Computer determination of relations between the elements in noun phrases of sublanguages, in: 17th Annual Meeting of the Department of Linguistics, Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki, 1996."},{"key":"236270_CR16","unstructured":"MUC-3, in: Proc. of the 3rd Message Understanding Conference, Morgan Kaufmann, Los Altos, CA, 1991."},{"key":"236270_CR17","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial)","volume-title":"Information Extraction","author":"M. T. Pazienza","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pazienza, M. T.: Information Extraction, Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial), Springer, Berlin, 1997."},{"key":"236270_CR18","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial)","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Information Extraction","author":"Y. Wilks","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wilks, Y.: Information extraction as a core language technology, in M. T. Pazienza (ed.), Information Extraction, Lecture Notes in Artif. Intell. (Tutorial), Springer, Berlin, 1997, pp. 1\u20139."},{"issue":"1","key":"236270_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0191-84","volume":"264","author":"G. Weissman","year":"1991","unstructured":"Weissman, G.: Aspririn, Scientific American\n264(1) (1991), 58\u201364.","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"236270_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110831139","volume-title":"The Law Code of Gortyn","author":"R. F. Willets","year":"1967","unstructured":"Willets, R. F.: The Law Code of Gortyn, Kadmos: Supplement I, Berlin, 1967."}],"container-title":["Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008128523761.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1008128523761\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008128523761.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T14:24:48Z","timestamp":1749219888000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1008128523761"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]}},"alternative-id":["236270"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1008128523761","relation":{},"ISSN":["0921-0296","1573-0409"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0921-0296"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-0409"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]}}}