{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T02:42:26Z","timestamp":1752460946784,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,1]],"date-time":"1998-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":899251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,1]],"date-time":"1998-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":899251200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Applied Intelligence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1008295030359","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,22]],"date-time":"2002-12-22T13:47:34Z","timestamp":1040564854000},"page":"25-37","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Printed Circuit Board Design via Organizational-Learning Agents"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Keiki","family":"Takadama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinichi","family":"Nakasuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takao","family":"Terano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"166429_CR1","unstructured":"H. Yoshimura, \u201cKnowledge-based placement and routing system for printed circuit board,\u201d in Proc. of PRICAI '90, 1990, pp. 116- 121."},{"issue":"4598","key":"166429_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1126\/science.220.4598.671","volume":"220","author":"S. Kirkpatrick","year":"1983","unstructured":"S. Kirkpatrick, C.D. Gelatte, and M.P. Vecchi, \u201cOptimization by simulated annealing,\u201d Science, vol. 220, no.4598, pp. 671- 680, 1983.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"166429_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.1985.1052337","volume":"SC-20","author":"C. Sechen","year":"1985","unstructured":"C. Sechen and A. Sangiovanni Vincentelli, \u201cThe Timber-Wolf placement and routing package,\u201d IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-20, no.2, pp. 510- 522, 1985.","journal-title":"IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits"},{"key":"166429_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Hirahara, N. Oka, and K. Yoshida, \u201cAutomatic placement using static and dynamic groupings,\u201d in Proc. of the 9th International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems (IEA-AIE '96), 1996, pp. 65- 70.","DOI":"10.1201\/9780429332111-11"},{"issue":"5","key":"166429_CR5","first-page":"642","volume":"115-D","author":"T. Yoshikawa","year":"1995","unstructured":"T. Yoshikawa, T. Furuhashi, and Y. Uchikawa, \u201cCoding methods for automatic placement of parts on printed circuit boards (in Japanese),\u201d in Trans. of The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan (IEEJ), vol. 115-D, no.5, pp. 642- 651, 1995.","journal-title":"Trans. of The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan (IEEJ)"},{"key":"166429_CR6","unstructured":"R. Espejo, W. Schuhmann, M. Schwaninger, and U. Bilello, Organizational Transformation and Learning, John Wiley & Sons, 1996."},{"key":"166429_CR7","unstructured":"K. Takadama, \u201cA study on self-generation of individuality in an artificial organism population,\u201d in Proc. of the 5th International Conference on Artificial Life (Alife V), Poster Presentations, 1996, pp. 109- 116."},{"key":"166429_CR8","unstructured":"K. Takadama and S. Nakasuka, \u201cEmergent strategy for adaptive behaviors with self-organizational individuality,\u201d in Proc. of the 1st Asia-Pacific Conference on Simulated Evolution And Learning (SEAL '96), 1996, pp. 161- 168."},{"key":"166429_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K. Takadama, K. Hajiri, T. Nomura, M. Okada, and K. Shimohara, \u201cLearning model for adaptive behaviors as an organized group of swarm robots,\u201d in Proc. of the 2nd International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics (AROB '97), 1997, pp. 103- 106.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02471168"},{"key":"166429_CR10","unstructured":"K. Takadama and T. Terano, \u201cGood solutions will emerge without a global objective function: Applying organizational classifier system to printed circuit board design,\u201d in Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC '97), 1997, to appear."},{"issue":"1","key":"166429_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.2.1.71","volume":"2","author":"J.G. March","year":"1991","unstructured":"J.G. March, \u201cExploration and exploitation in organizational learning,\u201d Organizational Science, vol. 2, no.1, pp. 71- 87, 1991.","journal-title":"Organizational Science"},{"key":"166429_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Tan, \u201cMultiagent reinforcement learning: Independent vs. cooperative Agent,\u201d in Proc. of the 10th International Conference on Machine Learning, 1993, pp. 330- 337.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-55860-307-3.50049-6"},{"key":"166429_CR13","unstructured":"T. Terano and S. Oikawa, \u201cGenetic algorithm based feature selection in multiple inductive learning agents,\u201d in Proc. of the 4th Workshop on Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, and Machine Discovery, 1996, pp. 347- 352."},{"key":"166429_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.121","volume":"2","author":"A. Shaerf","year":"1995","unstructured":"A. Shaerf, Y. Shoham, and M. Tennenholtz, \u201cAdaptive load balancing: A study in multiagent learning,\u201d Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, vol. 2, pp. 475- 500, 1995.","journal-title":"Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"166429_CR15","first-page":"1265","volume":"23","author":"E.S. Billard","year":"1993","unstructured":"E.S. Billard and J.C. Pasquale, \u201cEffects of delayed communication in dynamic group formation,\u201d IEEE Trans. S.M.C., vol. 23, no.5, pp. 1265- 1275, 1993.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. S.M.C."},{"issue":"4","key":"166429_CR16","first-page":"546","volume":"25","author":"E.S. Billard","year":"1995","unstructured":"E.S. Billard and J.C. Pasquale, \u201cAdaptive coordination in distributed systems with delayed communication,\u201d IEEE Trans. S.M.C., vol. 25, no.4, pp. 546- 554, 1995.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. S.M.C."},{"issue":"2","key":"166429_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1109\/69.134249","volume":"TDE-4","author":"T. Ishida","year":"1992","unstructured":"T. Ishida, L. Gasser, and M. Yokoo, \u201cOrganizing self-design of distributed production systems,\u201d IEEE Trans. Knowledge and Data Engineering, vol. TDE-4, no.2, pp. 123- 134, 1992.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"key":"166429_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T. Ishida, \u201cTowards organizational problem solving,\u201d in Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1993, pp. 839- 845.","DOI":"10.1109\/ROBOT.1993.292249"},{"key":"166429_CR19","unstructured":"T. Terano, \u201cLearing from problem solving and communication: A computational model for distributed knowledge systems,\u201d in Proc. of the 5th Generation Computer Systems (FGCS '94), Workshop on Heterogeneous Cooperative Knowledge-Bases, 1994, pp. 153- 163."},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"166429_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/0957-4174(96)00020-6","volume":"10s.","author":"H. Aiba","year":"1996","unstructured":"H. Aiba and T. Terano, \u201cA computational model for distributed knowledge systems with learning mechanism,\u201d Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 10, nos.3\/4, pp. 417- 427, 1996.","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"166429_CR21","first-page":"168","volume":"1221","author":"M. Terabe","year":"1997","unstructured":"M. Terabe, T. Washio, O. Katai, and T. Sawaragi, \u201cA study of organizational learning in multiagents systems,\u201d in Proc. of Distributed Artificial Intelligence Meets Machine Learning, Learning in Multiagent Environments, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Springer-Verlag, 1997, vol. 1221, pp. 168- 179.","journal-title":"Proc. of Distributed Artificial Intelligence Meets Machine Learning, Learning in Multiagent Environments"},{"key":"166429_CR22","unstructured":"J.H. Holland, \u201cProperties of the bucket brigade algorithm,\u201d in Proc. of the 1st International Conference on Genetic Algorithms (ICGA '85), 1985, pp. 1- 7."},{"key":"166429_CR23","unstructured":"D.E. Goldberg, Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning, Addison-Wesley, 1989."},{"key":"166429_CR24","unstructured":"T.C. Fogarty, L. Bull, and B. Carse, \u201cEvolving multiagent systems,\u201d Genetic Algorithms in Engineering and Computer Science, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 3- 22, 1996."},{"key":"166429_CR25","unstructured":"L. Bull, T.C. Fogarty, and M. Snaith, \u201cEvolution in multiagent systems: Evolving communicating classifier systems for gait in a quadrupedal robot,\u201d in Proc. of the 6th International Conference on Genetic Algorithms (ICGA 95), 1995, pp. 382- 388."},{"issue":"2","key":"166429_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.3233\/AIC-1994-7202","volume":"7","author":"T. Terano","year":"1994","unstructured":"T. Terano and Z. Muro, \u201cOn-the-fly knowledge base refinement by a classifier system,\u201d AI Communications, vol. 7, no.2, pp. 86- 97, 1994.","journal-title":"AI Communications"},{"key":"166429_CR27","first-page":"55","volume":"8","author":"C.J.C.H. Watkins","year":"1992","unstructured":"C.J.C.H. Watkins and P. Dayan, Technical Note: \u201cQ-learning,\u201d Machine Learning, vol 8, pp. 55- 68, 1992.","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"key":"166429_CR28","first-page":"225","volume":"3","author":"J.J. Grefenstette","year":"1988","unstructured":"J.J. Grefenstette, \u201cCredit assignment in rule discovery systems base on genetic algorithms,\u201d Machine Learning, vol 3, pp. 225- 245, 1988.","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"key":"166429_CR29","unstructured":"G.E. Liepins, M.R. Hilliard, M. Palmer, and G. Rangarajan, \u201cAlternatives for classifier system credit assignment,\u201d in Proc. of the 11th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligent (IJCAI '89), 1989, pp. 756- 761."},{"key":"166429_CR30","unstructured":"R.L. Riolo, \u201cBucket brigade performance: Long sequence of classifiers,\u201d in Proc. of the 2nd International Conference on Genetic Algorithms (ICGA '87), 1987, pp. 184- 195."},{"key":"166429_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.E. Smith and D.E. Goldberg, \u201cVariable default hierarchy separation in a classifier system,\u201d Foundation of Genetic Algorithms, Morgan Kaufman, pp. 148- 167, 1991.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-050684-5.50013-6"},{"issue":"4","key":"166429_CR32","first-page":"104","volume":"9","author":"K. Miyazaki","year":"1994","unstructured":"K. Miyazaki, M. Yamamura, and S. Kobayashi, \u201cA theory of profit sharing in reinforcement learning (in Japanese),\u201d Journal of Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence, vol. 9, no.4, pp. 104- 111, 1994.","journal-title":"Journal of Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"166429_CR33","unstructured":"K. Miyazaki, M. Yamamura, and S. Kobayashi, \u201cOn the rationality of profit sharing in reinforcement learning,\u201d in Proc. of the 3rd International Conference on Fuzzy Logic, Neural Nets and Soft Computing, 1994, pp. 285- 288."}],"container-title":["Applied Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008295030359.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1008295030359\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008295030359.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,18]],"date-time":"2025-05-18T14:41:30Z","timestamp":1747579290000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1008295030359"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]}},"alternative-id":["166429"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1008295030359","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0924-669X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-7497"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]}}}