{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T11:10:04Z","timestamp":1751368204161,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,10,1]],"date-time":"2000-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":970358400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,10,1]],"date-time":"2000-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":970358400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Global Optimization"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1008314824754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,22]],"date-time":"2002-12-22T14:41:38Z","timestamp":1040568098000},"page":"189-194","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Duality Gaps in Stochastic Integer Programming"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Suvrajeet","family":"Sen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia L.","family":"Higle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John R.","family":"Birge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"271795_CR1","volume-title":"Constrained Optimization and Lagrange Multiplier Methods","author":"D.P. Bertsekas","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bertsekas, D.P. (1982), Constrained Optimization and Lagrange Multiplier Methods, Academic Press, New York."},{"key":"271795_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00121682","volume":"9","author":"J.R. Birge","year":"1996","unstructured":"Birge, J.R. and Dempster, M.A.H. (1996), Stochastic programming approaches to stochastic scheduling, J. Global Optimization 9: 417-451.","journal-title":"J. Global Optimization"},{"key":"271795_CR3","volume-title":"Decomposition in Stochastic Integer Programming","author":"C. Car\u00f8e","year":"1998","unstructured":"Car\u00f8e, C. (1998), Decomposition in Stochastic Integer Programming, Ph.D. thesis, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Dept. of Operations Research, University of Copenhagen, Denmark."},{"key":"271795_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6377(98)00050-9","volume":"24","author":"C. Car\u00f8e","year":"1998","unstructured":"Car\u00f8e, C. and Schultz, R. (1998), Dual decomposition in stochastic integer programming, Operations Research Letters 24: 37-45.","journal-title":"Operations Research Letters"},{"key":"271795_CR5","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems","volume-title":"Stochastic Programming Methods and Technical Applications","author":"D. Dentcheva","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dentcheva, D. and R\u00f6misch, W. (1998), Optimal power generation under uncertainty via stochastic programming. Preprint 96-35, Humboldt-Universt\u00e4t Berlin, Institut f\u00fcr Mathematic, 1996, to appear in K. Marty and P. Kall (eds.), Stochastic Programming Methods and Technical Applications, Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems 458, Springer, Berlin."},{"issue":"3","key":"271795_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1287\/trsc.23.3.166","volume":"23","author":"M. Dror","year":"1989","unstructured":"Dror, M., Laporte, D. and Trudeau, P. (1989), Vehicle routing with stochastic demands: properties and solution frameworks. Transportation Science 23(3): 166-176.","journal-title":"Transportation Science"},{"key":"271795_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1497","DOI":"10.1109\/59.535691","volume":"11","author":"S. Takriti","year":"1996","unstructured":"Takriti, S., Birge, J.R. and Long, E. (1996), A stochastic model for the unit commitment problem, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 11: 1497-1508.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Optimization"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008314824754.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1008314824754\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008314824754.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T10:44:30Z","timestamp":1751366670000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1008314824754"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]}},"alternative-id":["271795"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1008314824754","relation":{},"ISSN":["0925-5001","1573-2916"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0925-5001"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-2916"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]}}}