{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,27]],"date-time":"2025-05-27T13:40:01Z","timestamp":1748353201554,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":344,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,7,1]],"date-time":"1999-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":930787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,7,1]],"date-time":"1999-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":930787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information Systems Frontiers"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1010016913052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,23]],"date-time":"2002-12-23T00:56:42Z","timestamp":1040605002000},"page":"51-74","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Research Frontiers in Object Technology"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Salvatore T.","family":"March","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charles A.","family":"Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gove N.","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,7,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1145\/236156.236168","volume":"39","author":"A Aarsten","year":"1996","unstructured":"Aarsten A, Brugali D, Menga G. Designing concurrent and distributed control systems. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(10):50\u201358.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1145\/233561.233563","volume":"18","author":"M Abadi","year":"1996","unstructured":"Abadi M, Cardelli L. On subtyping and matching. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1996;18(4):401.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162703","volume":"36","author":"B. Achauer","year":"1993","unstructured":"Achauer B. The DOWL distributed object-oriented language. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):48\u201355.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226261","volume":"38","author":"J. Adamczyk","year":"1995","unstructured":"Adamczyk J. Smalltalk reaches crossroads in the insurance industry. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):107\u2013109.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1996.11518126","volume":"13","author":"R Agarwal","year":"1996","unstructured":"Agarwal R, Sinha AP, Tanniru M. Cognitive fit in requirements modeling: A study of object and process methodologies. Journal of Management Information Systems 1996;13(2):137\u2013162.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(94)00039-U","volume":"15","author":"R Agarwal","year":"1995","unstructured":"Agarwal R, Tanniru MR, Zhang Y. Knowledge-based model validation support for end-user computing environments. Decision Support Systems 1995;15(1):1\u201318.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.332.0280","volume":"33","author":"C. Alfred","year":"1994","unstructured":"Alfred C. Maximizing leverage from an object database. IBM Systems Journal 1994;33(2):280\u2013299.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1145\/155183.155231","volume":"15","author":"RM Amadio","year":"1993","unstructured":"Amadio RM, Cardelli L. Subtyping recursive types. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1993;15(4):575.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.341.0120","volume":"34","author":"E Arjomandi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Arjomandi E, O Farrell W, Kalas I, Koblents G. ABC+ +: Concurrency by inheritance in C+ +. IBM Systems Journal 1995;34(1):120\u2013137.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.184076","volume":"37","author":"TR Arnold","year":"1994","unstructured":"Arnold TR, Fuson WA. Testing \u201cin a perfect world\u201d. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):78\u201379.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.363.0437","volume":"36","author":"VD Arnold","year":"1997","unstructured":"Arnold VD, Bosch RJ, Domslor66 EF, Welfrich PJ, et al. IBM business frameworks: San Francisco project technical overview. IBM Systems Journal 1997;36(3):437\u2013445.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1109\/69.494172","volume":"8","author":"A Artale","year":"1996","unstructured":"Artale A, Cesarini F, Soda G. Describing database objects in a concept language environment. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(2):345.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1145\/236114.236118","volume":"18","author":"I Attali","year":"1996","unstructured":"Attali I, Caromel D, Ehmeby SO. A Natural Semantics for Eiffel dynamic binding. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1996;18(6):711.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226266","volume":"38","author":"K. Auer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Auer K. Smalltalk training: As innovative as the environment. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):115\u2013117.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.184080","volume":"37","author":"K Baclawski","year":"1994","unstructured":"Baclawski K, Indurkhya B. The notion of inheritance in objectoriented programming. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):118\u2013119.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1145\/234313.234373","volume":"28","author":"F. Bancilhon","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bancilhon F. Object databases. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(1):137.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1109\/32.544352","volume":"22","author":"VR Basili","year":"1996","unstructured":"Basili VR, Briand LC, Melo WL. A validation of object-oriented design metrics as quality indicators. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1996;22(10):751\u2013761.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1145\/236156.236184","volume":"39","author":"VR Basili","year":"1996","unstructured":"Basili VR, Briand LC, Melo WL. How reuse influences productivity in object-oriented systems. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(10):104\u2013116.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1145\/262793.262804","volume":"40","author":"D Baumer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Baumer D, Gryczan G, Riehle D, Zullighove H. Framework development for large systems. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(10):52.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(95)00014-3","volume":"17","author":"Y Beeri","year":"1996","unstructured":"Beeri Y, Spiegler I. Synergetic expert systems. Decision Support Systems 1996;17(2):73\u201382.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1109\/52.368268","volume":"12","author":"R Bellinzona","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bellinzona R, Fugini MG, Pernici B. Reusing specifications in OO applications. IEEE Software 1995;12(2):65.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1109\/69.706058","volume":"10","author":"D Beneventano","year":"1998","unstructured":"Beneventano D, Bergamaschi S, Lori S, Sartori C. Consistency checking in complex object database schemata with integrity constraints. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(4):576.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226253","volume":"38","author":"W Berg","year":"1995","unstructured":"Berg W, Cline M, Girou M. Lessons learned from the OS\/400 OO project. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):54\u201364.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.43.2.158","volume":"43","author":"O Berman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Berman O, Larson RC, Pinker E. Scheduling workforce and workflow in a high volume factory. Management Science 1997;43(2):158\u2013172.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1109\/69.706062","volume":"10","author":"E Bertino","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bertino E, Ferrari E, Guerrini G. Navigational accesses in a temporal object model. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(4):656.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1109\/69.599936","volume":"9","author":"E Bertino","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bertino E, Foscoli P. On modeling cost functions for object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(3):500.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676965","volume":"15","author":"A Bhattacherjee","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bhattacherjee A, Gerlach J. Understanding and managing OOT adoption. IEEE Software 1998;15(3):91.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179508936770","volume":"27","author":"RE Billo","year":"1995","unstructured":"Billo RE, Bidanda B. Representing group technology classification and coding techniques with object oriented modeling principles. IIE Transactions 1995;27(4):542\u2013554.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.184077","volume":"37","author":"RV. Binder","year":"1994","unstructured":"Binder RV. Design for testability in object-oriented systems. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):87\u2013101.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.182988","volume":"37","author":"RV. Binder","year":"1994","unstructured":"Binder RV. Object-oriented software testing. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):28.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1109\/47.486048","volume":"39","author":"G. Bist","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bist G. Applying the object-oriented model to technical information. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication 1996;39(1):49\u201357.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1109\/52.281715","volume":"11","author":"M Blaha","year":"1994","unstructured":"Blaha M, Premerlani W, Shen H. Converting OO models into RDBMS schema. IEEE Software 1994;11(3):28.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1993100103","volume":"4","author":"DB Bock","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bock DB, Ryan T. Accuracy in modeling with extended entity relationship and object oriented data models. Journal of Database Management 1993;4(4):30\u201339.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"12","key":"211687_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1109\/35.556495","volume":"34","author":"S. Bocking","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bocking S. Sockets+ +: a uniform application programming interface for basic-level communication services. IEEE Communications Magazine 1996;34(12):114.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1145\/276609.276618","volume":"41","author":"K Bohrer","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bohrer K, Johnson V, Nilsson A, Rubin B. Business process components for distributed object applications. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(6):43\u201348.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1109\/69.334857","volume":"6","author":"MFV Bommel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bommel MFV, Weddell GE. Reasoning about equations and functional dependencies on complex objects. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(3):455.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"key":"211687_CR37","isbn-type":"print","volume-title":"The Unified Modeling Language User Guide","author":"B. Grady","year":"1998","unstructured":"Booch Grady, Jim Rumbaugh, Ivar Jacobson, James Rumbaugh. The Unified Modeling Language User Guide. New York: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., 1998, ISBN: 0-2015-7168-4.","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/0201571684"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1080\/10580539408964616","volume":"11","author":"B Bordoloi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bordoloi B, Lee MH. An object-oriented view: Productivity comparison with structured development. Information Systems Management 1994;11(1):22\u201330.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1109\/32.469460","volume":"21","author":"A Borgida","year":"1995","unstructured":"Borgida A, Mylopoulos J, Reiter R. On the frame problem in procedure specifications. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(10):785\u2013798.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1109\/69.494170","volume":"8","author":"A. Bouguettaya","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bouguettaya A. On-line clustering. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(2):333.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1109\/32.469459","volume":"21","author":"RH Bourdeau","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bourdeau RH, Cheng BHC. A formal semantics for object model diagrams. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(10):799\u2013821.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"key":"211687_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brooks Fred P Jr. No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering. IEEE Computer 1987;10\u201319.","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.1987.1663532"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1145\/244768.244776","volume":"23","author":"AM Bruaset","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bruaset AM, Langtangen HP. Object-oriented design of preconditioned iterative methods in Diffpack. ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software 1997;23(1):50.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1109\/17.552805","volume":"44","author":"G Bruno","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bruno G, Agarwal R. Modeling the enterprise engineering environment. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 1997;44(1):20\u201330.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0151","volume":"35","author":"FJ Budinsky","year":"1996","unstructured":"Budinsky FJ, Finnie MA, Vlissides JM, Yu PS. Automatic code generation from design patterns. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):151\u2013171.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR46","first-page":"117","volume":"38","author":"PA. Buhr","year":"1995","unstructured":"Buhr PA. Are safe concurrency libraries possible? Communications of the ACM 1995;38(2):117\u2013120.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1145\/227604.227609","volume":"21","author":"P Buneman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Buneman P, Ohori A. Polymorphism and type inference in database programming. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1996;21(1):30.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1145\/256303.256311","volume":"44","author":"JVD Bussche","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bussche JVD, Gucht DV, Marc Ries, Gyssens M. On the completeness of object-creating database transformation languages. Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery 1997;44(2):272.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162717","volume":"36","author":"RH Campbell","year":"1993","unstructured":"Campbell RH, Islam N, Raila D, Madony P. Designing and implementing CHOICES: An object-oriented system in C+ +. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):117\u2013126.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1109\/69.234776","volume":"5","author":"A Cardenas","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cardenas A, Ion TL, Taira RK, Barker R, Breant CM. The knowledge-based object-oriented PICQUERY + language. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(4):644.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162711","volume":"36","author":"D. Caromel","year":"1993","unstructured":"Caromel D. Toward a method of object-oriented concurrent programming. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):90.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1145\/203095.203096","volume":"17","author":"G. Castagna","year":"1995","unstructured":"Castagna G. Covariance and contravariance: conflict without a cause. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1995;17(3):431.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1145\/218570.218571","volume":"17","author":"C Chambers","year":"1995","unstructured":"Chambers C, Leavens GT. Typechecking and modules for multimethods. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1995;17(6):805.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"key":"211687_CR54","unstructured":"Chandra Jagdish, Les Gasser, Salvatore March, Satyen N. Mukherjee, Will Pape, Ramesh R, Raghav Rao H, Ray Waddoups. Information Systems Frontiers: Emerging Vistas\u2013\u2013I. Communications of the ACM forthcoming."},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1109\/12.485574","volume":"45","author":"JM Chang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chang JM, Gehringer EF. A high-performance memory allocator for object-oriented systems. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1996;45(3):357.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR56","first-page":"584","volume":"23","author":"WL Chapman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Chapman WL, Bahill AT. A hypertext software package to help document system designs. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1993;23(2):584.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1145\/219035.219039","volume":"20","author":"IMA Chen","year":"1995","unstructured":"Chen IMA, Hull R, McLead D. An execution model for limited ambiguity rules and its application to derived data update. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1995;20(4):365.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1109\/32.585504","volume":"23","author":"JYJ. Chen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chen JYJ. CSPL: An Ada95-like Unix-based process environment. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1997;23(3):171\u2013184.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565657","volume":"35","author":"LT Chen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chen LT, Suda T. Designing mobile computing systems using distributed objects. IEEE Communications Magazine 1997;35(2):62.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1109\/32.707698","volume":"24","author":"SR Chidamber","year":"1998","unstructured":"Chidamber SR, Darcy DP, Kemerer CF. Managerial use of metrics for object-oriented software: an exploratory analysis. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1998;24(8):629.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1109\/32.295895","volume":"20","author":"SR Chidamber","year":"1994","unstructured":"Chidamber SR, Kemerer CF. A metrics suite for object oriented design. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1994;20(6):476\u2013493.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR62","first-page":"1007","volume":"27","author":"SYP Chien","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chien SYP, Xue LQ, Palakal M. Task planning for a mobile robot in an indoor environment using object-oriented domain information. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1997;27(6):1007.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR63","first-page":"82","volume":"36","author":"T. Chikayama","year":"1993","unstructured":"Chikayama T. Personal perspectives: Launching the new era. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(3):82\u201390.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1109\/76.678628","volume":"8","author":"DS Cho","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cho DS, Park RH. An object-oriented coder using block-based motion vectors and residual image compensation. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 1998;8(3):316.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR65","first-page":"116","volume":"27","author":"TH Cho","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cho TH, Zeigler BP. Simulation of intelligent hierarchical flexible manufacturing: batch job routing in operation overlapping. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1997;27(1):116.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1109\/32.372153","volume":"21","author":"NI Churcher","year":"1995","unstructured":"Churcher NI, Shepperd MJ, Chidamer S, Kemerer CF. Comments on `A Metrics Suite for Object Oriented Design'. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(3):263\u2013265.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"key":"211687_CR67","volume-title":"Object-Oriented Design","author":"P Coad","year":"1991","unstructured":"Coad P, Yourdon E. Object-Oriented Design. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1991."},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676716","volume":"15","author":"MA Cobb","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cobb MA, Iii HF, Wilson R, Chung M, Shaw KB. An OO database migrates to the Web. IEEE Software 1998;15(3):22.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.323.0420","volume":"32","author":"AAR. Cockburn","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cockburn AAR. The impact of object-orientation on application development. IBM Systems Journal 1993;32(3):420\u2013444.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1109\/6.366247","volume":"32","author":"R. Comerford","year":"1995","unstructured":"Comerford R. Software engineering. IEEE Spectrum 1995;32(1):62\u201365.","journal-title":"IEEE Spectrum"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1109\/69.667100","volume":"10","author":"JE Cook","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cook JE, Wolf AL, Zorn BG. A highly effective partition selection policy for object database garbage collection. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(1):153.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/244768.244770","volume":"23","author":"R Cools","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cools R, Laurie D, Pluym L. Algorithm 764: Cubpack+ +: a C+ + package for automatic two-dimensional cubature. ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software 1997;23(1):1.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1145\/276609.276621","volume":"41","author":"JW. Cooper","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cooper JW. Using design patterns. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(6):65\u201368.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1109\/52.566426","volume":"14","author":"JO. Coplien","year":"1997","unstructured":"Coplien JO. Idioms and patterns as architectural literature. IEEE Software 1997;14(1):36.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1145\/253769.253789","volume":"40","author":"DD. Corkill","year":"1997","unstructured":"Corkill DD. Countdown to success: dynamic objects, GBB and RADARSTAT-1. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(5):48.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1109\/64.193056","volume":"8","author":"B Czejdo","year":"1993","unstructured":"Czejdo B, Eick CF, Taylor M. Integrating sets, rules, and data in an object-oriented environment. IEEE Expert 1993;8(1):59.","journal-title":"IEEE Expert"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0128","volume":"35","author":"DW. David","year":"1996","unstructured":"David DW. Business language analysis for object-oriented information systems. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):128\u2013150.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1145\/253769.253794","volume":"40","author":"B Davies","year":"1997","unstructured":"Davies B, Davies VB. Patching onto the Web: Common Lisp Hypermedia for the Intranet. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(5):66.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207230","volume":"10","author":"J Davis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Davis J, Morgan T. Object-oriented development at Brooklyn Union Gas. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):67.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0227","volume":"35","author":"ME Davis","year":"1996","unstructured":"Davis ME, Grimes JD, Knoles DJ. Creating global software: Text handling and localization in Taligent's CommonPoint application system. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):227\u2013243.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1145\/262793.262805","volume":"40","author":"S Demeyer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Demeyer S, Meijer TD, Nierstrasz O, Steyaert P. Design guidelines for \u201ctailorable\u201d frameworks. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(10):60.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(95)00020-W","volume":"29","author":"PS Deng","year":"1995","unstructured":"Deng PS, Fuhr CL. Using an object-oriented approach to the development of a relational database application system. Information & Management 1995;29(2):107\u2013121.","journal-title":"Information & Management"},{"issue":"11","key":"211687_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1109\/32.368124","volume":"20","author":"HH Deubler","year":"1994","unstructured":"Deubler HH, Koestler M. Introducing object orientation into large and complex systems. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1994;20(11):840\u2013848.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1109\/52.281708","volume":"11","author":"O Diaz","year":"1994","unstructured":"Diaz O, Paton NW. Extending ODBMSs using metaclasses. IEEE Software 1994;11(3):40.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1109\/69.567056","volume":"9","author":"LC DiPippo","year":"1997","unstructured":"DiPippo LC, Wolfe VF. Object-based semantic real-time concurrency control with bounded imprecision. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(1):135.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1109\/52.281718","volume":"11","author":"D Dori","year":"1994","unstructured":"Dori D, Tatcher E. Selective multiple inheritance. IEEE Software 1994;11(3):77.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3415","DOI":"10.1109\/20.717804","volume":"34","author":"J Driesen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Driesen J, Fransen J, De Gersem H, Hameyer RBAK Object oriented storage of material data for coupled problems. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1998;34(5):3415.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR88","first-page":"733","volume":"29","author":"TCT Du","year":"1997","unstructured":"Du TCT, Wolfe PM. An implementation perspective of applying object-oriented database technologies. IIE Transactions 1997;29(9):733.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1145\/271510.271521","volume":"20","author":"E Dujardin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dujardin E, Amiel E, Simon E. Fast algorithms for compressed multimethod dispatch table generation. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1998;20(1):116.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1145\/203241.203253","volume":"38","author":"J Dumas","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dumas J, Parsons P. Discovering the way programmers think about new programming environments. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(6):45\u201356.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"11","key":"211687_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1109\/35.471262","volume":"33","author":"F Dupuy","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dupuy F, Nilsson G, Inoue Y. The TINA Consortium: toward networking telecommunications information services. IEEE Communications Magazine 1995;33(11):78.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1109\/32.585498","volume":"23","author":"SH. Edwards","year":"1997","unstructured":"Edwards SH. Representation inheritance: a safe form of \u201cwhite box\u201d code inheritance. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1997;23(2):83.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR93","first-page":"17","volume":"26","author":"EM Ehlers","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ehlers EM, Rensburg EV. An object-oriented manufacturing scheduling approach. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1996;26(1):17.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.351.0004","volume":"35","author":"PJ Elliot","year":"1996","unstructured":"Elliot PJ, Diedrichsen J, Goodson KJ, Riste-Smith R, Sivewright GJ. An object-oriented system for 3D medical image analysis. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(1):4\u201324.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1109\/52.391825","volume":"12","author":"DW Embley","year":"1995","unstructured":"Embley DW, Jackson RB, Woodfield SN. OO Systems analysis: is it or isn't it? (That's Debatable!). IEEE Software 1995;12(4):19.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1109\/20.497524","volume":"32","author":"P Eustache","year":"1996","unstructured":"Eustache P, Meunier G, Coulomb JL. Finite element toolbox for generic coupling (magnetic, thermal, etc.). IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1996;32(3):1461.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1109\/12.656088","volume":"47","author":"JC Fabre","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fabre JC, Perennou T. A metaobject architecture for fault-tolerant distributed systems: the FRIENDS approach. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1998;47(1):78.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1145\/236156.236170","volume":"39","author":"M Fayad","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fayad M, Cline MP. Aspects of software adaptability. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(10):58\u201359.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1145\/260750.260783","volume":"40","author":"ME. Fayad","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fayad ME. Software development process: A necessary evil. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(9):101\u2013103.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1109\/52.199729","volume":"10","author":"ME Fayad","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fayad ME, Hawn LJ, Roberts MA, Klatt JR. Using the ShlaerMellor Object-Oriented Analysis Method. IEEE Software 1993;10(2):43.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1145\/262793.262798","volume":"40","author":"ME Fayad","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fayad ME, Schmidt DC. Object-oriented application frameworks. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(10):32.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226252","volume":"38","author":"ME Fayad","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fayad ME, Tsai WT. Object-oriented experiences. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):50.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1145\/230798.230811","volume":"39","author":"ME Fayad","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fayad ME, Tsai WT, Fulghum ML. Transition to object-oriented software development. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(2):108\u2013121.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1109\/52.281717","volume":"11","author":"ME Fayad","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fayad ME, Tsai WT, Roberts MA, Hawn LJ, Schooley JW. Adapting an object-oriented development method. IEEE Software 1994;11(3):68.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1145\/273865.273884","volume":"45","author":"A Fekete","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fekete A, Kaashoek MF, Lynch N. Implementing sequentially consistent shared objects using broadcast and point-to-point communication. Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery 1998;45(1):35.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1109\/69.277771","volume":"6","author":"EB Fernandez","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fernandez EB, Gudes E, Haiyan S. A model for evaluation and administration of security in object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(2):275.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR107","first-page":"7","volume":"34","author":"RG Fichman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fichman RG, Kemerer CF. Adoption of software engineering process innovations: The case of object orientation. Sloan Management Review 1993;34(2):7\u201322.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.361.0049","volume":"36","author":"ES. Flint","year":"1997","unstructured":"Flint ES. The COBOL jigsaw puzzle: Fitting object-oriented and legacy applications together. IBM Systems Journal 1997;36(1):49\u201365.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1994100101","volume":"5","author":"F Fotouhi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fotouhi F, Ahmad I, Grosky WI, Shah AA. TOS: A temporal object-oriented system. Journal of Database Management 1994;5(4):3\u201314.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3656","DOI":"10.1109\/20.312733","volume":"30","author":"F Francois","year":"1994","unstructured":"Francois F, Escande E, Bigeon J. A methodology for knowledge representation in expert system, in the field of electrical engineering. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1994;30(5):3656.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1109\/64.577412","volume":"12","author":"J Frank","year":"1997","unstructured":"Frank J, Rupprecht B, Schmelmer V. Knowledge-based assistance for the development of drugs. IEEE Expert 1997;12(1):40.","journal-title":"IEEE Expert"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1109\/59.667370","volume":"13","author":"CR Fuerte-Esquivel","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fuerte-Esquivel CR, Acha E, Tann SG, Rico JJ. Efficient object oriented power systems software for the analysis of large-scale networks containing FACTS-controlled branches. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 1998;13(2):464.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1109\/6.249059","volume":"31","author":"DA. Gabel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gabel DA. Technology 1994: Software engineering. IEEE Spectrum 1994;31(1):38\u201341.","journal-title":"IEEE Spectrum"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(96)00040-1","volume":"19","author":"M Gagliardi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gagliardi M, Spera C. BLOOMS: A prototype modeling language with object oriented features. Decision Support Systems 1997;19(1):1\u201321.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1109\/59.486137","volume":"11","author":"ZL Gaing","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gaing ZL, Lu CN, Chang BS, Cheng CL. An object-oriented approach for implementing power system restoration package. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 1996;11(1):483.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"},{"issue":"7","key":"211687_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1109\/12.237721","volume":"42","author":"K Geihs","year":"1993","unstructured":"Geihs K, Heite R, Holberg UH. Protected object references in heterogeneous distributed systems. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1993;42(7):809.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"7","key":"211687_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1145\/176789.176794","volume":"37","author":"MR Genesereth","year":"1994","unstructured":"Genesereth MR, Ketchpel SP. Software agents. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(7):48\u201353.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1993070102","volume":"4","author":"ML Gillenson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gillenson ML, Frost RD. The evolution of the meta-data concept: Dictionaries, catalogs, and repositories. Journal of Database Management 1993;4(3):17\u201326.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1145\/285070.285087","volume":"41","author":"A Gogac","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gogac A, Dengi C, Oszu MT. Distributed object computing platforms. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(9):95\u2013103.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"211687_CR120","volume-title":"Succeeding With Objects: Decision Frameworks for Project Managers","author":"A Goldberg","year":"1995","unstructured":"Goldberg A, Rubin KS. Succeeding With Objects: Decision Frameworks for Project Managers. Reading, MA: AddisonWesley Publishing Company, 1995."},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1145\/236156.236171","volume":"39","author":"B Goldfedder","year":"1996","unstructured":"Goldfedder B, Rising L. A training experience with patterns. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(10):60\u201364.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1145\/230538.230540","volume":"14","author":"G Gottlob","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gottlob G, Schrefl M, Rock B. Extending object-oriented systems with roles. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1996;14(3):268.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1145\/274946.274957","volume":"41","author":"DN Gray","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gray DN, Hotchkiss J, La Forge S, Shalit A, Weinberg T. Modern languages and Microsoft's component object model: Programming COM made simple. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(5):55\u201365.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR124","first-page":"11","volume":"12","author":"WG. Griffin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Griffin WG. Lessons learned in software reuse. IEEE Software 1995;12(4):11.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1145\/175235.175238","volume":"37","author":"K Gronbaek","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gronbaek K, Trigg RH. Design issues for a Dexter-based hypermedia system. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(2):40.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1109\/35.210394","volume":"31","author":"W Guenther","year":"1993","unstructured":"Guenther W, Wackerbarth G. Object-oriented design of ISDN callprocessing software. IEEE Communications Magazine 1993;31(4):40.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1145\/242223.242275","volume":"28","author":"R. Guerraoui","year":"1996","unstructured":"Guerraoui R. Strategic directions in object-oriented programming. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(4):691\u2013700.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1109\/69.219734","volume":"5","author":"A Gupta","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gupta A, Fuchs WK. Garbage collection in a distributed objectoriented system. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(2):257.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1109\/69.298174","volume":"6","author":"M Gyssens","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gyssens M, Paredaens J, Bussche JVD, Gucht DV. A graph-oriented object database model. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(4):572.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.353.0361","volume":"35","author":"K. Haase","year":"1996","unstructured":"Haase K. Framer D: Representing knowledge in the large. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(3,4):381\u2013397.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286250","volume":"41","author":"P Haggerty","year":"1998","unstructured":"Haggerty P, Seetharaman K. The benefits of CORBA-based network management. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(10):73\u201379.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1109\/59.317627","volume":"9","author":"B Hakavik","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hakavik B, Holen AT. Power system modelling and sparse matrix operations using object-oriented programming. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 1994;9(2):1045.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1109\/59.651619","volume":"13","author":"E Handschin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Handschin E, Heine M, Konig D, Nikodem T, Seibt T, Palmer R. Object-oriented software engineering for transmission planning in open access schemes. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 1998;13(1):94.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1145\/260750.260770","volume":"40","author":"M Hardwick","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hardwick M, Bolton R. The industrial virtual enterprise. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(9):59\u201360.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1109\/32.689404","volume":"24","author":"R Harrison","year":"1998","unstructured":"Harrison R, Counsell SJ, Nithi RV. An evaluation of the MOOD set of object-oriented software metrics. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1998;24(6):491.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0244","volume":"35","author":"WH Harrison","year":"1996","unstructured":"Harrison WH, Kilov H, Ossher HL, Simmonds I. Technical note\u2013 From dynamic supertypes to subjects: A natural way to specify and develop systems. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):244\u2013256.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676735","volume":"15","author":"L. Hatton","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hatton L. Does OO sync with how we think? IEEE Software 1998;15(3):46.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.341.0096","volume":"34","author":"SC Hayne","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hayne SC, Pendergast M. Experiences with object-oriented group support software development. IBM Systems Journal 1995;34(1):96\u2013119.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1109\/32.588544","volume":"23","author":"B. Henderson-Sellers","year":"1997","unstructured":"Henderson-Sellers, B. Corrigenda: Software size estimation of object-oriented systems. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1997;23(4):260\u2013261.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.1997.595965","volume":"14","author":"B. Henderson-Sellers","year":"1997","unstructured":"Henderson-Sellers, B. OO Project management: the need for process. IEEE Software 1997;14(4):96.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286249","volume":"41","author":"M. Henning","year":"1998","unstructured":"Henning M. Binding, migration, and scalability in CORBA. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(10):62\u201371.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1109\/20.497519","volume":"32","author":"F Henrotte","year":"1996","unstructured":"Henrotte F, Meys B, Genon A, Legros W. An object-oriented decomposition of the F.E. procedure. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1996;32(3):1441.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.322.0232","volume":"32","author":"AR Hevner","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hevner AR, Mills HD. Box-structured methods for systems development with objects. IBM Systems Journal 1993;32(2):232\u2013251.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1145\/151233.151238","volume":"36","author":"RD Hill","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hill RD, Brinck T, Patterson JF, Rohall SL, Wilner WT. The Rendezvous language and architecture. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(1):62\u201367.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1109\/32.491650","volume":"22","author":"M Hitz","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hitz M, Montazeri B. Chidamber and Kamerer's metrics suite: A measurement theory perspective. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1996;22(4):267\u2013271.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-4012(96)00052-7","volume":"17","author":"NF Holsing","year":"1997","unstructured":"Holsing NF, Yen DC. Integrating computer-aided software engineering and object-oriented systems: A preliminary analysis. International Journal of Information Management 1997;17(2):95\u2013113.","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1145\/233561.233562","volume":"18","author":"U Holzle","year":"1996","unstructured":"Holzle U, Ungar D. Reconciling responsiveness with performance in pure object-oriented languages. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1996;18(4):355.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207229","volume":"10","author":"S Honiden","year":"1993","unstructured":"Honiden S, Kotaka N, Kishimoto Y. Formalizing specification modeling in OOA. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):54.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"11","key":"211687_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1109\/32.368123","volume":"20","author":"S Honiden","year":"1994","unstructured":"Honiden S, Nishimura K, Uchihira N, Itoh K. An application of artificial intelligence to object-oriented performance design for real-time systems. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1994;20(11):849\u2013867.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1109\/76.285624","volume":"4","author":"M. Hotter","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hotter M. Optimization and efficiency of an object-oriented analysis-synthesis coder. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 1994;4(2):181.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR151","first-page":"828","volume":"24","author":"C Hsu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hsu C, Gerhardt L, Spooner D, Rubenstein A. Adaptive integrated manufacturing enterprises: information technology for the next decade. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1994;24(5):828.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1109\/69.553161","volume":"8","author":"YM Huang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Huang YM, Lin SH. An efficient inductive learning method for object-oriented database using attribute entropy. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(6):946.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0483(95)00007-B","volume":"23","author":"SY Huh","year":"1995","unstructured":"Huh SY, Chung QB. A model management framework for heterogeneous algebraic models: Object-oriented database management systems approach. Omega 1995;23(3):235\u2013256.","journal-title":"Omega"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1145\/163430.163444","volume":"36","author":"RB. Hyman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hyman RB. Creative chaos in high-performance teams: an experience report. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(10):56.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/195705.195708","volume":"13","author":"T Isakowitz","year":"1995","unstructured":"Isakowitz T, Schocken S, Lucas HC, Jr. Toward a logical\/physical theory of spreadsheet modeling. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1995;13(1):1.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/151284.151285","volume":"18","author":"H Ishikawa","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ishikawa H, Kozakura F, Suzuki F, Makinouchi A, Miyagishima M, Izumida Y, Aoshima M, Yamane Y. The model, language, and implementation of an object-oriented multimedia knowledge base management system. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1993;18(1):1.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1109\/69.494167","volume":"8","author":"H Ishikawa","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ishikawa H, Yamane Y, Izumida Y, Kawato N. An object-oriented database system Jasmine: implementation, application, and extension. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(2):285.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1145\/234215.234469","volume":"39","author":"N Islam","year":"1996","unstructured":"Islam N, Campbell RH. Latest developments in operating systems. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(9):38\u201340.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1145\/236156.236172","volume":"39","author":"N Islam","year":"1996","unstructured":"Islam N, Devarakonda M. An essential design pattern for faulttolerant distributed state sharing. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(10):65.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"12","key":"211687_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1109\/32.249660","volume":"19","author":"ML Jaccheri","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jaccheri ML, Conradi R. Techniques for process model evolution in EPOS. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1993;19(12):1145\u20131156.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR161","first-page":"583","volume":"26","author":"RB Jackson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jackson RB, Giauque WC, Hansen JV. Concepts of single-paradigm object-oriented development, with application to a manufacturing information system. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1996;26(5):583.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1109\/32.345826","volume":"21","author":"J. Jacky","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jacky J. Specifying a safety-critical control system in Z. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(2):99\u2013106.","journal-title":"Z. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207218","volume":"10","author":"I. Jacobson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jacobson I. Is object technology software's industrial platform? IEEE Software 1993;10(1):24.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1109\/66.705375","volume":"11","author":"JW Janneck","year":"1998","unstructured":"Janneck JW, Naedele M. Modeling a die bonder with Petri nets: a case study. IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing 1998;11(3):404.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1145\/234528.234731","volume":"28","author":"M Jean","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jean M, Reoli, Pareschi R. Integrated computational paradigms for flexible client-server communication. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(2):297.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1145\/262793.262799","volume":"40","author":"RE. Johnson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Johnson RE. Frameworks = (components. patterns). Communications of the ACM 1997;40(10):39.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1109\/12.467694","volume":"44","author":"T. Johnson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Johnson T. Characterizing the performance of algorithms for lockfree objects. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1995;44(10):1194.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.182989","volume":"37","author":"PC Jorgensen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Jorgensen PC, Erickson C. Object-oriented integration testing. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):30\u201338.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179508936796","volume":"27","author":"C Jungthirapanich","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jungthirapanich C, Benjamin CO. A knowledge-based decision support system for locating a manufacturing facility. IIE Transactions 1995;27(6):789\u2013799.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR170","first-page":"217","volume":"30","author":"SC Karacal","year":"1998","unstructured":"Karacal SC, Mize JH. Object-oriented software implementation for manufacturing systems. IIE Transactions 1998;30(3):217.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162715","volume":"36","author":"M Karaorman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Karaorman M, Bruno J. Introducing concurrency to a sequential language. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):103\u2013116.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1109\/69.298175","volume":"6","author":"A Kemper","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kemper A, Kilger C, Moerkotty G. Function materialization in object bases: design, realization, and evaluation. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(4):587.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1109\/69.542026","volume":"8","author":"FN Kesim","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kesim FN, Sergot M. A logic programming framework for modeling temporal objects. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(5):724.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1145\/210332.210335","volume":"42","author":"M Kifer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kifer M, Lausen G, Wu J. Logical foundations of object-oriented and frame-based languages. Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery 1995;42(4):741.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1145\/242857.242879","volume":"40","author":"KH Kim","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kim KH, Subbaraman C. Fault-tolerant real-time objects. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(1):75\u201382.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1145\/130226.134481","volume":"11","author":"R King","year":"1993","unstructured":"King R, Novak M. Designing database interfaces with DBface. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1993;11(2):105.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1109\/52.382187","volume":"12","author":"Y Kishimoto","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kishimoto Y, Kotaka N, Honiden S. Adapting object-communication methods dynamically. IEEE Software 1995;12(3):65.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1109\/35.212420","volume":"31","author":"SM. Klerer","year":"1993","unstructured":"Klerer SM. System management information modeling. IEEE Communications Magazine 1993;31(5):38.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676740","volume":"15","author":"VP. Kochikar","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kochikar VP. The object-powered Web. IEEE Software 1998;15(3):57.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.1998.714621","volume":"15","author":"W Kozaczynski","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kozaczynski W, Booch G. Component-based software engineering. IEEE Software 1998;15(5):34.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR181","first-page":"20","volume":"10","author":"W Kozaczynski","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kozaczynski W, Kuntzmann-Combelles A. What it takes to make OO work. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):20.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(94)90003-5","volume":"12","author":"PJ Krause","year":"1994","unstructured":"Krause PJ, Byers PJ, Hajnal S. Formal specification and decision support. Decision Support Systems 1994;12(3):189\u2013197.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226256","volume":"38","author":"D Kung","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kung D, Gao J, Hsia P, Toyoshima Y. et al. Developing an object-oriented software testing and maintenance environment. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):75\u201387.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"11","key":"211687_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1109\/35.256887","volume":"31","author":"T Kunieda","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kunieda T, Sugimoto S, Sasaki N. A Synchronous Digital Hierarchy network management system. IEEE Communications Magazine 1993;31(11):84.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1109\/64.511775","volume":"11","author":"JC Kunz","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kunz JC, Jin Y, Leoitt RE, Lin SD, Teicholz PM. Support for integrated value-based maintenance planning. IEEE Expert 1996;11(4):35.","journal-title":"IEEE Expert"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1109\/20.250788","volume":"29","author":"D Kurumbalapitiya","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kurumbalapitiya D, Ratnajeevan S, Hoole H. An object-oriented representation of electromagnetic knowledge. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1993;29(2):1939.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(95)00006-2","volume":"16","author":"OB Kwon","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kwon OB, Park SJ. RMT: A modeling support system for model reuse. Decision Support Systems 1996;16(2):131\u2013153.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1145\/253769.253782","volume":"40","author":"R Laddaga","year":"1997","unstructured":"Laddaga R, Veitch J. Dynamic object technology. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(5):36\u201338.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1109\/52.493020","volume":"13","author":"PG Larsen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Larsen PG, Fitzgerald J, Brookes T. Applying formal specification in industry. IEEE Software 1996;13(3):48.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1109\/52.663790","volume":"15","author":"S. Lauesen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lauesen S. Real-life object-oriented systems. IEEE Software 1998;15(2):76.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1145\/151233.376054","volume":"36","author":"L. Lavazza","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lavazza L. Comments on considering \u201cclass\u201d harmful. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(1):112\u2013113.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162699","volume":"36","author":"R Lea","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lea R, Jacquemot C, Pillevesse E. COOL: System support for distributed programming. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):37\u201346.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"11","key":"211687_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1109\/32.473217","volume":"21","author":"AH Lee","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lee AH, Zachary JL. Reflections on metaprogramming. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(11):883\u2013893.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1109\/69.273036","volume":"6","author":"BS Lee","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lee BS, Wiederhold G. Outer joins and filters for instantiating objects from relational databases through views. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(1):108.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1109\/69.485645","volume":"8","author":"S Lee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lee S, O'Keefe RM. The effect of knowledge representation schemes on maintainability of knowledge-based systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(1):173.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1109\/69.485643","volume":"8","author":"SY Lee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lee SY, Liou RL. a multi-granularity locking model for concurrency control in object-oriented database systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(1):144.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1109\/69.687974","volume":"10","author":"WC Lee","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lee WC, Lee DL. Path dictionary: a new access method for query processing in object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(3):371.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179408966581","volume":"26","author":"P Lefrancois","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lefrancois P, Montreuil B. An object-oriented knowledge representation for intelligent control of manufacturing workstations. IIE Transactions 1994;26(1):11.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(93)90023-V","volume":"9","author":"ML. Lenard","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lenard ML. An object-oriented approach to model management. Decision Support Systems 1993;9(1):67\u201373.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1109\/69.617049","volume":"9","author":"N Leone","year":"1997","unstructured":"Leone N, Rullo P, Mecchia A, Rossi G. A deductive environment for dealing with objects and nonmonotonic reasoning. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(4):539.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.332.0326","volume":"33","author":"F Leymann","year":"1994","unstructured":"Leymann F, Altenhuber W. Managing business processes as an information resource. IBM Systems Journal 1994;33(2):326\u2013348.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1109\/69.683756","volume":"10","author":"Q Li","year":"1998","unstructured":"Li Q, Lochovsky FH. ADOME: an Advanced Object Modeling Environment. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(2):255.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1109\/69.224198","volume":"5","author":"K. Lieberherr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lieberherr K. Formal foundations for object-oriented data modeling. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(3):462.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1145\/175290.175303","volume":"37","author":"KJ Lieberherr","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lieberherr KJ, Silva-Lepe I, Xiao C. Adaptive object-oriented programming using graph-based customization. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(5):94\u2013101.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1109\/32.223802","volume":"19","author":"KJ Lieberherr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lieberherr KJ, Xiao C. Object-oriented software evolution. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1993;19(4):313\u2013343.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1145\/232616.232622","volume":"21","author":"L Liu","year":"1996","unstructured":"Liu L, Meersman R. The building blocks for specifying communication behavior of complex objects: an activity-driven approach. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1996;21(2):157.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1109\/69.567047","volume":"9","author":"L Liu","year":"1997","unstructured":"Liu L, Zicari R, Hursch W, Lieberherr KJ, The role of polymorphic reuse mechanisms in schema evolution in an object-oriented database. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(1):50.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1109\/32.663996","volume":"24","author":"S Liu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Liu S, Offutt AJ, Ho-Stuart C, Sun Y, Ohba M. SOFL: a formal engineering methodology for industrial applications. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1998;24(1):24.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162708","volume":"36","author":"KP. Lohr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lohr KP. Concurrency annotations for reusable software. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):81\u201389.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1080\/07399019508962994","volume":"12","author":"T. Love","year":"1995","unstructured":"Love T. Seven deadly sins of object-oriented development. Information Systems Management 1995;12(3):84\u201386.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(94)00049-O","volume":"28","author":"GC Low","year":"1995","unstructured":"Low GC, Henderson-Sellers B, Han D. Comparison of objectoriented and traditional systems development issues in distributed environments. Information & Management 1995;28(5):327\u2013340.","journal-title":"Information & Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1109\/60.464888","volume":"10","author":"S Lu","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lu S, Swidenbank E, Hogg BW. An object-oriented power plant adaptive control system design tool. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 1995;10(3):600.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1109\/69.334861","volume":"6","author":"XM Lu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lu XM, Dillon TS. An algebraic theory of object-oriented systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(3):412.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1109\/32.385971","volume":"21","author":"DC Luckham","year":"1995","unstructured":"Luckham DC, Kennedy JJ, Augustin LM, Vera J, Bryan D, Mann W. Specification and analysis of system architecture using Rapide. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(4):336.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(93)E0036-D","volume":"13","author":"J. Ma","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ma J. An object-oriented framework for model management. Decision Support Systems 1995;13(2):133\u2013139.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(96)00052-8","volume":"19","author":"J. Ma","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ma J. Type and inheritance theory for model management. Decision Support Systems 1997;19(1):53\u201360.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1145\/244768.244774","volume":"23","author":"L Machiels","year":"1997","unstructured":"Machiels L, Deville MO. Fortran 90: an entry to object-oriented programming for the solution of partial differential equations. ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software 1997;23(1):32.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR218","first-page":"718","volume":"26","author":"Y Maeda","year":"1996","unstructured":"Maeda Y, Ikeda. Composite object modeling. (Part A: Systems and Humans) IEEE Transactions on Systems 1996;26(6):718.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565656","volume":"35","author":"S Maffeis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Maffeis S, Schmidt DC. Constructing reliable distributed communication systems with CORBA. IEEE Communications Magazine 1997;35(2):56.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3447","DOI":"10.1109\/20.717812","volume":"34","author":"ALCDC Magalhaes","year":"1998","unstructured":"Magalhaes ALCDC, Mesquita RC. Requirements for a solid modeler coupled to finite-element mesh generators. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1998;34(5):3447.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1109\/69.617060","volume":"9","author":"I Majetic","year":"1997","unstructured":"Majetic I, Leiss EL. Authorization and revocation in object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(4):668.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1145\/210376.210391","volume":"27","author":"F. Manola","year":"1995","unstructured":"Manola F. Interoperability issues in large-scale distributed object systems. ACM Computing Surveys 1995;27(2):268\u2013270.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1109\/35.212424","volume":"31","author":"L Marchisio","year":"1993","unstructured":"Marchisio L, Ronco E, et al. Modelling the user interface. IEEE Communications Magazine 1993;31(5):68.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1109\/52.493018","volume":"13","author":"B. Maring","year":"1996","unstructured":"Maring B. Object-oriented development of large applications. IEEE Software 1996;13(3):33.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1109\/52.506472","volume":"13","author":"S. McConnell","year":"1996","unstructured":"McConnell S. Missing in action: information hiding. IEEE Software 1996;13(2):128.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0128","volume":"35","author":"DW. McDavid","year":"1996","unstructured":"McDavid DW. Business language analysis for object-oriented information systems. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):128\u2013150.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.184075","volume":"37","author":"JD McGregor","year":"1994","unstructured":"McGregor JD, Korson TD. Integrated object-oriented testing and development processes. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):59\u201377.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.1997.566424","volume":"14","author":"SJ Mellor","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mellor SJ, Johnson R. Why explore object methods, patterns, and architectures? IEEE Software 1997;14(1):27.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-4012(96)00060-6","volume":"17","author":"GN. Mentzas","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mentzas GN. Re-engineering banking with object-oriented models: Towards customer information systems. International Journal of Information Management 1997;17(3):179\u2013197.","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162705","volume":"36","author":"B. Meyer","year":"1993","unstructured":"Meyer B. Systematic concurrent object-oriented programming. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):56\u201380.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1109\/35.229535","volume":"31","author":"J Mierop","year":"1993","unstructured":"Mierop J, Tax S, Janmaat R. Service interaction in an objectoriented environment. IEEE Communications Magazine 1993;31(8):46.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1109\/32.391379","volume":"21","author":"H Mili","year":"1995","unstructured":"Mili H, Mili F, Mili A. Reusing software: Issues and research directions. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(6):528\u2013562.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1109\/69.243513","volume":"5","author":"L Mohan","year":"1993","unstructured":"Mohan L, Kashyap RL. A visual query language for graphical interaction with schema-intensive databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(5):843.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1109\/52.566427","volume":"14","author":"RT Monroe","year":"1997","unstructured":"Monroe RT, Kompanek R, Melton R, Garlan D. Architectural styles, designs, patterns, and objects. IEEE Software 1997;14(1):43.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1145\/175208.175210","volume":"37","author":"CR Moore","year":"1994","unstructured":"Moore CR, Stanphill RC. The PowerPC alliance. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(6):25.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(93)90013-S","volume":"9","author":"WA. Muhanna","year":"1993","unstructured":"Muhanna WA. An object-oriented framework for model management and DSS development. Decision Support Systems 1993;9(2):217\u2013229.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR237","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1145\/162685.162721","volume":"36","author":"M Muhlhauser","year":"1993","unstructured":"Muhlhauser M, Gerteis W, Heuser L. DOCASE: A methodic approach to distributed programming. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(9):127\u2013138.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1080\/07399019408964649","volume":"11","author":"NJ. Muller","year":"1994","unstructured":"Muller NJ. Applications development tools. Information Systems Management 1994;11(3):23\u201327.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR239","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.182990","volume":"37","author":"GC Murphy","year":"1994","unstructured":"Murphy GC, Townsend P, Wong PS. Experiences with cluster and class testing. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):39\u201347.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1145\/234528.234735","volume":"28","author":"A. Mycroft","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mycroft A. On integration of programming paradigms. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(2):309\u2013311.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1109\/52.687945","volume":"15","author":"P. Nesi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Nesi P. Managing OO projects better. IEEE Software 1998;15(4):50.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1109\/32.387471","volume":"21","author":"F Ng","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ng F, Butler G, Kay J. An intelligent tutoring system for the Dijkstra-Gries methodology. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1995;21(5):415\u2013428.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226257","volume":"38","author":"CD Norton","year":"1995","unstructured":"Norton CD, Szymanski BK, Decyk VK. Object-oriented parallel computation for plasma simulation. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):88\u2013100.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1145\/174638.174640","volume":"19","author":"MS Olivier","year":"1994","unstructured":"Olivier MS, Solms SHV. A taxonomy for secure object-oriented databases. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1994;19(1):3.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1109\/69.234775","volume":"5","author":"E Oomoto","year":"1993","unstructured":"Oomoto E, Tanaka K. OVID: design and implementation of a video-object database system. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(4):629.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1145\/234528.234750","volume":"28","author":"J. Palsberg","year":"1996","unstructured":"Palsberg J. Type inference for objects. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(2):358\u2013359.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1145\/232706.232715","volume":"18","author":"J Palsberg","year":"1996","unstructured":"Palsberg J, Smith S. Constrained types and their expressiveness. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1996;18(5):519.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1145\/201059.201066","volume":"17","author":"J Palsberg","year":"1995","unstructured":"Palsberg J, Xiao C, Lieberherr K. Efficient implementation of adaptive software. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1995;17(2):264.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226247","volume":"38","author":"CM. Pancake","year":"1995","unstructured":"Pancake CM. The promise and the cost of object technology: A fiveyear forecast. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):32\u201349.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1109\/12.600825","volume":"46","author":"M Papazoglou","year":"1997","unstructured":"Papazoglou M, Delis A, Bouguettaya A, Haghjoo M. Class library support for workflow environments and applications. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1997;46(6):673.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1145\/223248.223275","volume":"38","author":"MP. Papzoglou","year":"1995","unstructured":"Papzoglou MP. Unraveling the semantics of conceptual schemas. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(9):80.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1145\/255656.255700","volume":"40","author":"J Parsons","year":"1997","unstructured":"Parsons J, Wand Y. Choosing classes in conceptual modeling. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(6):63\u201369.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"12","key":"211687_CR253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1145\/265563.265578","volume":"40","author":"J Parsons","year":"1997","unstructured":"Parsons J, Wand Y. Using objects for systems analysis. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(12):104.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1109\/69.506716","volume":"8","author":"J Peckham","year":"1996","unstructured":"Peckham J, Maryanski F, Demurjian SA. Towards the correctness and consistency of update semantics in semantic database schema. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(3):503.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1080\/07399019508962955","volume":"12","author":"D Pei","year":"1995","unstructured":"Pei D, Cutone C. Object-oriented analysis and design. Information Systems Management 1995;12(1):54\u201360.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1145\/244810.244813","volume":"22","author":"RJ Peters","year":"1997","unstructured":"Peters RJ, Ozsu MT. An axiomatic model of dynamic schema evolution in objectbase systems. ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1997;22(1):75.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1109\/52.506462","volume":"13","author":"FAC Pinheiro","year":"1996","unstructured":"Pinheiro FAC, Goguen JA. An object-oriented tool for tracing requirements. IEEE Software 1996;13(2):52.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1145\/210376.210378","volume":"27","author":"E Pitoura","year":"1995","unstructured":"Pitoura E, Bukhres O, Elmagarmid A. Object orientation in multidatabase systems. ACM Computing Surveys 1995;27(2):141\u2013195.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207226","volume":"10","author":"M. Pittman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Pittman M. Lessons learned in managing object-oriented development. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):43.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1109\/35.533932","volume":"34","author":"GS Poo","year":"1996","unstructured":"Poo GS, Chew CG. Modeling of the XOM\/XMP application programming interface (API). IEEE Communications Magazine 1996;34(8):134.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3403","DOI":"10.1109\/20.717801","volume":"34","author":"M Popescu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Popescu M, Munteanu I, Constantin CG, Ion D. An object oriented data structure for field analysis. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1998;34(5):3403.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"key":"211687_CR262","unstructured":"Porter ME. Competitive Strategy. 1980."},{"issue":"9","key":"211687_CR263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1145\/182987.184074","volume":"37","author":"RM. Poston","year":"1994","unstructured":"Poston RM. Automated testing from object models. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(9):48\u201358.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.361.0140","volume":"36","author":"TE Potok","year":"1997","unstructured":"Potok TE, Vouk MA. The effects of the business model on objectoriented software development productivity. IBM Systems Journal 1997;36(1):140\u2013161.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1109\/52.232392","volume":"10","author":"C. Potts","year":"1993","unstructured":"Potts C. Software-engineering research revisited. IEEE Software 1993;10(5):19.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1145\/174608.174610","volume":"12","author":"A Poulovassilis","year":"1994","unstructured":"Poulovassilis A, Levene M. A nested-graph model for the representation and manipulation of complex objects. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1994;12(1):35.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR267","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1109\/70.258062","volume":"9","author":"CR Price","year":"1993","unstructured":"Price CR, Trinkle JC, Tesar D, Volz RA, Johnson DH, Kondraske GV. Network-based infrastructure for distributed remote operations and robotics research. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 1993;9(5):702.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1145\/280324.280339","volume":"41","author":"S Purao","year":"1998","unstructured":"Purao S, Jain H, Nazareth D. Effective distribution of objectoriented applications. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(8):100\u2013108.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR269","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1145\/234782.234800","volume":"27","author":"L Qing","year":"1995","unstructured":"Qing L, Huang LS. A dynamic data model for a video database management system. ACM Computing Surveys 1995;27(4):602.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR270","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1109\/69.277766","volume":"6","author":"L Qing","year":"1994","unstructured":"Qing L, McLeod D. Conceptual database evolution through learning in object databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(2):205.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR271","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1145\/175290.175301","volume":"37","author":"A. Quilici","year":"1994","unstructured":"Quilici A. A memory-based approach to recognizing programming plans. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(5):84\u201393.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR272","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1080\/07399019508962983","volume":"12","author":"S. Rabin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rabin S. Host developers to object technicians: Transition strategies for OO development. Information Systems Management 1995;12(3):30\u201339.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR273","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.352.0124","volume":"35","author":"G. Radin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Radin G. Object technology in perspective. IBM Systems Journal 1996;35(2):124\u2013127.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR274","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/10580539608906987","volume":"13","author":"TM Rajkumar","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rajkumar TM, Dawley DL. Designing and managing client\/server DBMSs. Information Systems Management 1996;13(2):49\u201357.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1109\/32.485224","volume":"22","author":"V Rajlich","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rajlich V, Silva JH. Evolution and reuse of orthogonal architecture. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1996;22(2):153.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR276","first-page":"208","volume":"27","author":"DJ Ram","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ram DJ, Vivekananda N, Rao CS, Mohan NK. Constraint metaobject: a new object model for distributed collaborative designing. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1997;27(2):208.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR277","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1145\/163381.163413","volume":"36","author":"M Rettig","year":"1993","unstructured":"Rettig M, Simons G, Thomson J. Extended objects. Communications of the ACM 1993;36(8):19\u201324.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR278","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1145\/169683.174157","volume":"15","author":"JE Richardson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Richardson JE, Carey MJ, Schuh DT. The design of the E programming language. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1993;15(3):494.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR279","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1145\/253769.253785","volume":"40","author":"P. Robertson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Robertson P. Integrating legacy systems with modern corporate applications. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(5):39\u201346.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR280","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1145\/227210.227223","volume":"39","author":"MB Rosson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rosson MB, Carroll JM. Scaffolded examples for learning objectoriented design. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(4):46\u201347.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR281","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1145\/265943.265972","volume":"19","author":"PV Roy","year":"1997","unstructured":"Roy PV, Haridi S, Brand P, Smolka G, Scheidhauer MMAR. Mobile objects in Distributed Oz. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems 1997;19(5):804.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages & Systems"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR282","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1080\/15458830.1996.11770733","volume":"28","author":"U Roy","year":"1996","unstructured":"Roy U, Fang YC. Tolerance representation scheme for a threedimensional product in an object-oriented programming environment. IIE Transactions 1996;28(10):809\u2013819.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR283","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179708966310","volume":"29","author":"U Roy","year":"1997","unstructured":"Roy U, Fang YC. Optimal tolerance re-allocation for the generative process sequence. IIE Transactions 1997;29(1):37\u201344.","journal-title":"IIE Transactions"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR284","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1109\/69.277765","volume":"6","author":"EA Rundensteiner","year":"1994","unstructured":"Rundensteiner EA, Bic L, Gilbert JP, Meng-Lai Y. Set restrictions for semantic groupings. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1994;6(2):193.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1109\/69.617048","volume":"9","author":"P Samarati","year":"1997","unstructured":"Samarati P, Bertino E, Ciampichetti A, Jajodia S. Information flow control in object-oriented systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(4):524.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR286","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1080\/10580539708907045","volume":"14","author":"NG Sanchez","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sanchez NG, Choobineh J. Achieving reuse with OO technology. Information Systems Management 1997;14(2):48\u201355.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR287","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1145\/174608.174611","volume":"12","author":"P Schauble","year":"1994","unstructured":"Schauble P, Wuthrich B. On the expressive power of query languages. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1994;12(1):69.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR288","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226255","volume":"38","author":"DC. Schmidt","year":"1995","unstructured":"Schmidt DC. Using design patterns to develop reusable objectoriented communication software. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):65\u201371+ +","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR289","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286248","volume":"41","author":"DC. Schmidt","year":"1998","unstructured":"Schmidt DC. Evaluating architectures for multithreaded object reguest brokers. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(10):54\u201360.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR290","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1145\/262793.262810","volume":"40","author":"DC Schmidt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schmidt DC, Fayad ME. Lessons learned: building reusable OO frameworks for distributed software. Communications of the ACM 1997;40(10):85.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR291","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565659","volume":"35","author":"DC Schmidt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schmidt DC, Gokhale AS, Harrison TH, Parulkar G. A highperformance end system architecture for real-time CORBA. IEEE Communications Magazine 1997;35(2):72.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR292","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1145\/151480.151521","volume":"11","author":"JL Schnase","year":"1993","unstructured":"Schnase JL, Leggett JJ, Hicks DL, Szabo RL. Semantic data modeling of hypermedia associations. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 1993;11(1):27.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems"},{"issue":"8","key":"211687_CR293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1145\/208344.208354","volume":"38","author":"D Schwabe","year":"1995","unstructured":"Schwabe D, Rossi G. The object-oriented hypermedia design model. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(8):45\u201346.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR294","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1109\/32.663999","volume":"24","author":"LM Seiter","year":"1998","unstructured":"Seiter LM, Palsberg J, Lieberherr KJ. Evolution of object behavior using context relations. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1998;24(1):79.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1994.11518029","volume":"11","author":"SD Sheetz","year":"1994","unstructured":"Sheetz SD, Tegarden DP, Kozar KA, Zigurs I. A group support systems approach to cognitive mapping. Journal of Management Information Systems 1994;11(1):31\u201357.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR296","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1109\/52.566429","volume":"14","author":"S Shlaer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Shlaer S, Mellor SJ. Recursive Design of an application-independent architecture. IEEE Software 1997;14(1):61.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR297","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1145\/175222.376368","volume":"37","author":"S Shlaer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Shlaer S, Mellor SJ, Monarchi DE, Puhr GI. Research in objectoriented analysis and design; Response. Communications of the ACM 1994;37(1):109\u2013111.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR298","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1994100103","volume":"5","author":"P Shoval","year":"1994","unstructured":"Shoval P, Frumermann I. OO and EER conceptual schemas: A comparison of user comprehension. Journal of Database Management 1994;5(4):28\u201338.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR299","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1109\/71.273048","volume":"5","author":"SK Shrivastava","year":"1994","unstructured":"Shrivastava SK, McCue DL. Structuring fault-tolerant object systems for modularity in a distributed environment. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 1994;5(4):421.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR300","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1109\/65.244792","volume":"7","author":"AA. Shvartsman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Shvartsman AA. Dealing with history and time in a distributed enterprise manager. IEEE Network 1993;7(6):32.","journal-title":"IEEE Network"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286246","volume":"41","author":"J. Siegel","year":"1998","unstructured":"Siegel J. OMG overview: CORBA and the OMA in enterprise computing. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(10):37\u201343.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"211687_CR302","unstructured":"SIGS Publications. Telephone discussion between ChuckWood and SIGS customer service on 11\/24\/98, 1998."},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR303","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1145\/234313.234360","volume":"28","author":"A Silberschatz","year":"1996","unstructured":"Silberschatz A, Korth HF, Sudarshan S. Data models. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(1):105\u2013108.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1109\/20.497520","volume":"32","author":"EJ Silva","year":"1996","unstructured":"Silva EJ, Mesquita RC. Data management in finite element analysis programs using object-oriented techniques. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1996;32(3):1445.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR305","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3618","DOI":"10.1109\/20.312724","volume":"30","author":"EJ Silva","year":"1994","unstructured":"Silva EJ, Mesquita RC, Saldanha RR, Palmeira PFM. An objectoriented finite-element program for electromagnetic field computation. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 1994;30(5):3618.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1145\/274946.274954","volume":"41","author":"N. Singh","year":"1998","unstructured":"Singh N. Unifying heterogeneous information models: Semantic tags support knowledge webs. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(5):37\u201344.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1145\/276609.276616","volume":"41","author":"S Singhal","year":"1998","unstructured":"Singhal S, Nguyen B. The Java factor. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(6):34\u201337.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR308","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1109\/32.677182","volume":"24","author":"M Snoek","year":"1998","unstructured":"Snoek M, Dedene G. Existence dependency: the key to semantic integrity between structural and behavioral aspects of object types. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 1998;24(4):233.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR309","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1109\/52.582980","volume":"14","author":"X. Song","year":"1997","unstructured":"Song X. Systematic integration of design methods. IEEE Software 1997;14(2):107.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR310","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.361.0066","volume":"36","author":"V Srinivasan","year":"1997","unstructured":"Srinivasan V, Chang DT. Object persistence in object-oriented applications. IBM Systems Journal 1997;36(1):66\u201387.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1109\/52.311062","volume":"11","author":"W. Staringer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Staringer W. Constructing applications from reusable components. IEEE Software 1994;11(5):61.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR312","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1109\/69.243509","volume":"5","author":"SYW Su","year":"1993","unstructured":"Su SYW, Guo M, Lam H. Association algebra: a mathematical foundation for object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(5):775.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1109\/69.687975","volume":"10","author":"SYW Su","year":"1998","unstructured":"Su SYW, Hyun SJ, Chen HHM. Temporal association algebra: a mathematical foundation for processing object-oriented temporal databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(3):389.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR314","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1109\/69.667088","volume":"10","author":"SYW Su","year":"1998","unstructured":"Su SYW, Jawadi R, Cherukuri P, Nartey QLR. OSAM. KBMS\/P: a parallel, active, object-oriented knowledge base server. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1998;10(1):55.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR315","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1145\/210376.210394","volume":"27","author":"J. Sutherland","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sutherland J. Business objects in corporate information systems. ACM Computing Surveys 1995;27(2):274\u2013276.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1145\/243439.243441","volume":"28","author":"A. Taivalsaari","year":"1996","unstructured":"Taivalsaari A. On the notion of inheritance. ACM Computing Surveys 1996;28(3):438\u2013479.","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR317","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1109\/69.506711","volume":"8","author":"J. Teuhola","year":"1996","unstructured":"Teuhola J. Path signatures: a way to speed up recursion in relational databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(3):446.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR318","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1109\/69.390252","volume":"7","author":"AK Thakore","year":"1995","unstructured":"Thakore AK, Su SYW, Lam H. Algorithms for asynchronous parallel processing of object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1995;7(3):487.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR319","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1145\/226239.226264","volume":"38","author":"D. Thomas","year":"1995","unstructured":"Thomas D. Ubiquitous applications: Embedded systems to mainframe. Communications of the ACM 1995;38(10):112\u2013114.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR320","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1109\/69.485626","volume":"8","author":"RK Thomas","year":"1996","unstructured":"Thomas RK, Sandhu RS. A trusted subject architecture for multilevel secure object-oriented databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(1):16.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR321","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1109\/69.591452","volume":"9","author":"VK Vaishnavi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Vaishnavi VK, Buchanan GC, Kuechler WL, Jr. A data\/knowledge paradigm for the modeling and design of operations support systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(2):275.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR322","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565655","volume":"35","author":"S. Vinoski","year":"1997","unstructured":"Vinoski S. CORBA: integrating diverse applications within distributed heterogeneous environments. IEEE Communications Magazine 1997;35(2):46.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"10","key":"211687_CR323","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286247","volume":"41","author":"S. Vinoski","year":"1998","unstructured":"Vinoski S. New features for CORBA 3.0. Communications of the ACM 1998;41(10):44\u201352.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR324","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1080\/10580539408964634","volume":"11","author":"S. Wang","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wang S. OO modeling of business processes. Information Systems Management 1994;11(2):36\u201343.","journal-title":"Information Systems Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR325","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0268-4012(95)00012-V","volume":"15","author":"S. Wang","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wang S. An object-oriented approach to work group support systems analysis. International Journal of Information Management 1995;15(3):199\u2013207.","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR326","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(95)00036-X","volume":"29","author":"S. Wang","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wang S. Object-oriented task analysis. Information & Management 1995;29(6):331\u2013341.","journal-title":"Information & Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR327","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1996.11518103","volume":"12","author":"S. Wang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wang S. Toward formalized object-oriented management information systems analysis. Journal of Management Information Systems 1996;12(4):117\u2013141.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR328","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1109\/52.566423","volume":"14","author":"S. Watanabe","year":"1997","unstructured":"Watanabe S. Professionalism through OO and reuse. IEEE Software 1997;14(1):26.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR329","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676738","volume":"15","author":"R. Wiener","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wiener R. Watch your language! IEEE Software 1998;15(3):55.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR330","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207232","volume":"10","author":"N Wilde","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wilde N, Matthews P, Huitt R. Maintaining object-oriented software. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):75.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR331","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9236(94)90082-5","volume":"11","author":"G. Wolf","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wolf G. Schedule management: An object oriented approach. Decision Support Systems 1994;11(4):373\u2013388.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR332","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1994040101","volume":"5","author":"VF Wolfe","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wolfe VF, Lau KF, Westin S. Real-time object-oriented database support for program stock trading. Journal of Database Management 1994;5(2):3\u201317.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR333","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1109\/69.506715","volume":"8","author":"S Wong","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wong S, Tojo S. A deductive object-oriented database system for situated inference in law. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1996;8(3):496.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"211687_CR334","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1109\/69.243518","volume":"5","author":"STC Wong","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wong STC, Wilson JL. A set of design guidelines for objectoriented deductive systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(5):895.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"key":"211687_CR335","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Visual J+ + 6 Secrets","author":"C. Wood","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wood C. Visual J+ + 6 Secrets. New York: IDG Books Worldwide, 1998, p. 235."},{"issue":"2","key":"211687_CR336","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1109\/66.216930","volume":"6","author":"EJ. Wood","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wood EJ. An object-oriented SECS programming environment. IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing 1993;6(2):119.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR337","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1994100102","volume":"5","author":"CZ Wu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wu CZ, Chan HC, Teo HH, Wei KK. An experimental study of object-oriented query language and relational query language for novice users. Journal of Database Management 1994;5(4):16\u201327.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR338","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1109\/35.364921","volume":"33","author":"K Yamagishi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Yamagishi K, Sasaki N, Morino K. An implementation of a TMNbased SDH management system in Japan. IEEE Communications Magazine 1995;33(3):80.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR339","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1109\/52.207233","volume":"10","author":"S Yamazaki","year":"1993","unstructured":"Yamazaki S, Kajihara K, Ito M, Yasuhara R. Object-oriented design of telecommunication software. IEEE Software 1993;10(1):81.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"211687_CR340","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1109\/69.224199","volume":"5","author":"SB Yoo","year":"1993","unstructured":"Yoo SB, Sheu PCY. Evaluation and optimization of query programs in an object-oriented and symbolic information system. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1993;5(3):479.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"211687_CR341","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1109\/12.675712","volume":"47","author":"M Zaharioudakis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zaharioudakis M, Carey MJ. Hierarchical, adaptive cache consistency in a page server OODBMS. IEEE Transactions on Computers 1998;47(4):427.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR342","first-page":"81","volume":"26","author":"BP Zeigler","year":"1996","unstructured":"Zeigler BP, Cho TH, Rozenblit JW. A knowledge-based simulation environment for hierarchical flexible manufacturing. IEEE Transactions on Systems 1996;26(1):81.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"211687_CR343","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1109\/59.486097","volume":"11","author":"EZ. Zhou","year":"1996","unstructured":"Zhou EZ. Object-oriented programming, C+ + and power system simulation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 1996;11(1):206.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"211687_CR344","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1109\/69.649319","volume":"9","author":"L Zhou","year":"1997","unstructured":"Zhou L, Rundensteiner EA, Shin KG. Schema evolution of an object-oriented real-time data base system for manufacturing automation. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1997;9(6):956.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"}],"container-title":["Information Systems Frontiers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1010016913052.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1010016913052\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1010016913052.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,27]],"date-time":"2025-05-27T13:19:50Z","timestamp":1748351990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1010016913052"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"references-count":344,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]}},"alternative-id":["211687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1010016913052","relation":{},"ISSN":["1387-3326","1572-9419"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1387-3326"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1572-9419"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 July 1999","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}