{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,3]],"date-time":"2025-06-03T04:02:26Z","timestamp":1748923346672,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,1]],"date-time":"2003-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1049155200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,1]],"date-time":"2003-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1049155200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information Systems Frontiers"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1022601607218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,4]],"date-time":"2003-04-04T21:55:36Z","timestamp":1049493336000},"page":"175-193","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["How Corporations E-Source: From Business Technology Projects to Value Networks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Leslie P.","family":"Willcocks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Plant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"5115806_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ang S, Straub D. Production and transaction economies and IS outsourcing: A study of the US banking industry. MIS Quarterly, 1998:535-542.","DOI":"10.2307\/249554"},{"key":"5115806_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1057\/9780230508446","volume-title":"E-Roadmapping: Digital Strategizing For The New Economy","author":"S. Bornheim","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bornheim S. E-Roadmapping: Digital Strategizing For The New Economy. London: Palgrave, 2001."},{"key":"5115806_CR3","volume-title":"Making the Cisco Connection","author":"D Bunnell","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bunnell D, Brate A. Making the Cisco Connection, New York: John Wiley and Son, 2000."},{"key":"5115806_CR4","unstructured":"Camuffo A, Romano P, Vinelli A. Back to the future: Benetton transforms its global network. Sloan Management Review 2001:46-52."},{"key":"5115806_CR5","volume-title":"Strategic Management of E-Business","author":"S. Chen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Chen S. Strategic Management of E-Business. Chichester: Wiley, 2001."},{"key":"5115806_CR6","volume-title":"Strategies Of Cooperation. Managing Alliances, Networks and Joint Ventures","author":"J Child","year":"1898","unstructured":"Child J, Faulkner D. Strategies Of Cooperation. Managing Alliances, Networks and Joint Ventures. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1898."},{"key":"5115806_CR7","volume-title":"Direct From Dell: Strategies That Revolutionized An Industry","author":"M. Dell","year":"1999","unstructured":"Dell M. (1999). Direct From Dell: Strategies That Revolutionized An Industry, London: HarperCollins Business, 1999."},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR8","first-page":"1","volume":"39","author":"A DiRomualdo","year":"1998","unstructured":"DiRomualdo A, Gurbaxani V. Strategic intent for IT outsourcing.Sloan Management Review, 1998;39(4):1-26.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"5115806_CR9","first-page":"26","volume":"37","author":"M. Earl","year":"1996","unstructured":"Earl M. The risks of outsourcing IT. Sloan Management Review, 1996;37(3):26-32.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"5115806_CR10","volume-title":"Information Management: The Organizational Dimension","author":"M. Earl","year":"1998","unstructured":"Earl M. Information Management: The Organizational Dimension.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR11","unstructured":"Feeny D. Making business sense of the E-opportunity. MIT Sloan Management Review, 2001:41-51."},{"key":"5115806_CR12","volume-title":"Managing IT As A Strategic Resource","author":"D Feeny","year":"1997","unstructured":"Feeny D, Earl M, Edwards B. Information systems organization: The role of users and specialists. In: Willcocks, L, Feeny, D. and Islei, G. eds. Managing IT As A Strategic Resource. Maidenhead: McGraw Hill, 1997."},{"issue":"3","key":"5115806_CR13","first-page":"9","volume":"39","author":"D Feeny","year":"1998","unstructured":"Feeny D, Willcocks L. Core IS capabilities for exploiting IT. Sloan Management Review, 1998;39(3):9-21.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"5115806_CR14","unstructured":"Fisher A. Investing in information technology. Financial Times IT Review, 2001:8-9."},{"key":"5115806_CR15","unstructured":"Garner R. Strategic outsourcing: It's your move. Datamation, 1998:32-41."},{"key":"5115806_CR16","unstructured":"Grover V, Cheon M. et al. Theoretical perspectives on the outsourcing of information technology. In:Willcocks and Lacity eds. 1998 Op.Cit."},{"key":"5115806_CR17","volume-title":"Competing For The Future","author":"G Hamel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hamel G, Pralahad C. Competing For The Future. Boston: Harvard Business Press, 1994."},{"issue":"7","key":"5115806_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1145\/233977.233992","volume":"39","author":"V. Gurbaxani","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gurbaxani V. The new world of information technology outsourcing.Communications of the ACM 1996;39(7):45-46.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"volume-title":"Information Systems Outsourcing: Enduring Themes, Emergent Patterns, and Future Directions","year":"2002","key":"5115806_CR19","unstructured":"Hirscheim R, Heinzl A, Dibbern J. eds. Information Systems Outsourcing: Enduring Themes, Emergent Patterns, and Future Directions.Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2002."},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1177\/026839629501000404","volume":"10","author":"J. Jurison","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jurison J. The role of risk and return in IT outsourcing decisions.Journal Of Information Technology 1995;10(4):239-247.","journal-title":"Journal Of Information Technology"},{"key":"5115806_CR21","volume-title":"E-Business: Roadmap To Success","author":"R Kalakota","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kalakota R, Robinson M. E-Business: Roadmap To Success, 2nd edn., Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2001.","edition":"2nd edn."},{"key":"5115806_CR22","volume-title":"The Relationship Advantage: Information Technology, Sourcing and Management","author":"T Kern","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kern T, Willcocks L. The Relationship Advantage: Information Technology, Sourcing and Management. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002."},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1177\/026839629501000405","volume":"10","author":"R. Klepper","year":"1995","unstructured":"Klepper R. The management of partnering development in IS outsourcing.Journal of Information Technology 1995;10(4):249-258.","journal-title":"Journal of Information Technology"},{"key":"5115806_CR24","volume-title":"Outsourcing Information Technology, Systems and Services","author":"R Klepper","year":"1998","unstructured":"Klepper R, Jones W. Outsourcing Information Technology, Systems and Services. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR25","volume-title":"Information Systems Outsourcing: Myths, Metaphors and Realities","author":"MC. Lacity","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lacity MC. Hirschheim R. Information Systems Outsourcing: Myths, Metaphors and Realities. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1993."},{"key":"5115806_CR26","volume-title":"Beyond The Information Systems Outsourcing Bandwagon: The Insourcing Response","author":"M Lacity","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lacity M, Hirschheim R. Beyond The Information Systems Outsourcing Bandwagon: The Insourcing Response. Chichester: Wiley, 1995."},{"issue":"3","key":"5115806_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.2307\/249670","volume":"22","author":"M Lacity","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lacity M, Willcocks L. An empirical investigation of information technology sourcing practices: Lessons from experience. MIS Quarterly 1998;22(3):363-408.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"5115806_CR28","volume-title":"Global Information Technology Outsourcing: In Search Of Business Advantage","author":"M. Lacity","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lacity M. Willcocks L. Global Information Technology Outsourcing: In Search Of Business Advantage. Chichester: Wiley, 2001"},{"issue":"1","key":"5115806_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1992.11517945","volume":"9","author":"L Loh","year":"1992","unstructured":"Loh L, Venkatraman N. Determinants of information technology outsourcing: A cross sectional analysis. Journal Of Management Information Systems 1992;9(1):7-24.","journal-title":"Journal Of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"5115806_CR30","unstructured":"London S. Business computing: Grind replaces glory. Financial Times 1992;14."},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.2307\/41166053","volume":"42","author":"D. Mahadevan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mahadevan D. Business models for internet-based E-commerce: An anatomy. California Management Review 2000;42(4):55-69.","journal-title":"California Management Review"},{"key":"5115806_CR32","unstructured":"McFarlan W, Nolan R. How to manage an IT outsourcing alliance.Sloan Management Review 1995:9-23."},{"key":"5115806_CR33","volume-title":"Blueprint For The Digital Economy","author":"J. Moore","year":"1998","unstructured":"Moore J. The new corporate form. In Tapscott, D, Lowy, A. and Ticoll, D. eds. Blueprint For The Digital Economy. New York: McGraw Hill, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR34","volume-title":"Co-opetition","author":"B Nalebuff","year":"1996","unstructured":"Nalebuff B, Brandenburger A. Co-opetition. London: Harper Collins Business, 1996."},{"issue":"7","key":"5115806_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1145\/233977.233989","volume":"39","author":"K Nam","year":"1996","unstructured":"Nam K, Rajagopalan S, Rao HR, Chaudhury A. A two-level investigation of information systems outsourcing. Communications of the ACM 1996;39(7):36-44.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"5115806_CR36","volume-title":"E-Commerce: Formulation Of Strategy","author":"R. Plant","year":"2000","unstructured":"Plant R. E-Commerce: Formulation Of Strategy. New York: Prentice Hall, 2000."},{"key":"5115806_CR37","unstructured":"Porter M. Strategy and the internet. Harvard Business Review 2001:63-78."},{"key":"5115806_CR38","volume-title":"Clicks and Mortar: Passion Driven Growth in an Internet Driven World","author":"D Pottruck","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pottruck D, Pearce T. Clicks and Mortar: Passion Driven Growth in an Internet Driven World. San Francisco, Jossey Bass, 2000."},{"issue":"3","key":"5115806_CR39","first-page":"79","volume":"68","author":"C Pralahad","year":"1990","unstructured":"Pralahad C, Hamel G. The core competence of the corporation. Harvard Business Review 1990;68(3):79-91.","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR40","first-page":"44","volume":"6","author":"J. Quinn","year":"1992","unstructured":"Quinn J. The intelligent enterprise: A new paradigm. Academy of Management Executive 1992;6(4):44-63.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Executive"},{"issue":"7","key":"5115806_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1145\/233977.233984","volume":"39","author":"HR Rao","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rao HR, Nam K. Chaudhury. Information systems outsourcing.Communications of the ACM 1996;39(7):27-28.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"5115806_CR42","volume-title":"Digital Darwinism","author":"E. Schwarz","year":"1999","unstructured":"Schwarz E. Digital Darwinism. New York: Broadway Books, 1999."},{"key":"5115806_CR43","volume-title":"The Customer Revolution","author":"P. Seybold","year":"2001","unstructured":"Seybold P. The Customer Revolution. New York: Random House, 2001."},{"key":"5115806_CR44","volume-title":"Customer.Com","author":"P Seybold","year":"1998","unstructured":"Seybold P, Marshak R. Customer.Com. New York: Times Business Random House, 1998."},{"issue":"4","key":"5115806_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1177\/026839629501000407","volume":"10","author":"M Sobol","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sobol M, Apte U. Domestic and global outsourcing practices of America's most effective IS users. Journal Of Information Technology 1995;10(4):269-280.","journal-title":"Journal Of Information Technology"},{"key":"5115806_CR46","volume-title":"The Squandered Computer","author":"P. Strassmann","year":"1998","unstructured":"Strassmann P. The Squandered Computer. New Canaan: Information Economics Press, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR47","volume-title":"The Search For Digital Excellence","author":"J Ware","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ware J, Gebauer J. Hartman A. Roldan M. The Search For Digital Excellence, New York: McGraw Hill, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR48","volume-title":"Leveraging The NewIT Infrastructure","author":"P Weill","year":"1998","unstructured":"Weill P, Broadbent M.Leveraging The NewIT Infrastructure, Boston: Harvard Business Press, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR49","volume-title":"Place To Space","author":"P Weill","year":"2001","unstructured":"Weill P, Vitale M. Place To Space. Boston: Harvard Business Press, 2001."},{"key":"5115806_CR50","unstructured":"Werbach K. Syndication: The emerging model for business in the internet era. Harvard Business Review 2000;84-96."},{"volume-title":"The Strategic Sourcing of Information Systems","year":"1998","key":"5115806_CR51","unstructured":"Willcocks L, Lacity M. eds. The Strategic Sourcing of Information Systems. Chichester: Wiley, 1998."},{"key":"5115806_CR52","volume-title":"Moving To E-Business","author":"L Willcocks","year":"2000","unstructured":"Willcocks L, Plant R. Business internet strategy: Moving to the net.In Willcocks L.; Sauer C. eds. Moving To E-Business. London: Random House, 2000."},{"issue":"3","key":"5115806_CR53","first-page":"50","volume":"42","author":"L Willcocks","year":"2001","unstructured":"Willcocks L, Plant R. Pathways to E-business leadership: Getting from bricks to clicks. Sloan Management Review 2001;42(3):50-59; Reproduced in Brynjolfsson and Urban G. eds. Strategies For E-Business Success. San Francisco: Jossey Bass, Ch. 5, 2002:115-138.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"}],"container-title":["Information Systems Frontiers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1022601607218.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1022601607218\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1022601607218.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T09:35:43Z","timestamp":1748856943000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1022601607218"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]}},"alternative-id":["5115806"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1022601607218","relation":{},"ISSN":["1387-3326","1572-9419"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1387-3326"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1572-9419"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]}}}