{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T01:23:16Z","timestamp":1755220996804,"version":"3.43.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,5,1]],"date-time":"2000-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":957139200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,5,1]],"date-time":"2000-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":957139200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Syst Parasitol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1006379309576","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,21]],"date-time":"2002-12-21T20:36:27Z","timestamp":1040502987000},"page":"59-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Enzymatic polymorphism and phylogenetic relationships in Leishmania Ross, 1903 (Sarcomastigophora: Kinetoplastida): a case study in Colombia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"Thomaz-Soccol","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.D.","family":"Velez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Pratlong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Agudelos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Lanotte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.A.","family":"Rioux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"242586_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/1995023301","volume":"2","author":"R. X. Armijos","year":"1995","unstructured":"Armijos, R. X., Thomaz-Soccol, V., Lanotte, G., Racines, R., Pratlong, F. & Rioux, J. A. (1995) Analyse chimiotaxonomique de vingt-deux souches de Leishmania isol\u00e9es au nord-ouest de l'\u00c9quateur. Parasite, 2, 301\u2013305.","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"242586_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.40.480","volume":"40","author":"A. Corredor","year":"1989","unstructured":"Corredor, A., Gallego, J. F., Tesh, R. B., Morales, A., Ferro De Casquilla, C., Boshell, J., Palau, M. T., Caceres, E. & Palaez, D. (1989) Epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis in Colombia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,\n40, 480\u2013486.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1990.42.206","volume":"42","author":"A. Corredor","year":"1990","unstructured":"Corredor, A., Kreutzer, R. D., Tesh, R. B., Boshell, J., Palau, M. T., Caceres, E., Duque, S., Palaez, D., Rodrigues, G., Nichols, S., Hernandez, C. A., Morales, A., Young, D. G. & Ferro de Casquilla, C. (1990) Distribution and etiology of leishmaniasis in Colombia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,\n42, 206\u2013214.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(84)90168-8","volume":"78","author":"D. A. Evans","year":"1984","unstructured":"Evans, D. A., Lanham, S. M., Baldwin, C. I. & Peters, W. (1984) The isolation and isoenzyme characterisation of Leishmania braziliensis subsp., from patient with cutaneous leishmaniasis acquired in Belize. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical of Medicine and Hygiene,\n78, 35\u201342","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical of Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.2307\/2412562","volume":"28","author":"J. S. Farris","year":"1979","unstructured":"Farris, J. S. (1979) The information content of the phylogenetic system. Systematic Zoology, 28, 483\u2013515.","journal-title":"Systematic Zoology"},{"key":"242586_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.2307\/2412810","volume":"27","author":"J. Felsenstein","year":"1978","unstructured":"Felsenstein, J. (1978) The number of evolutionary trees. Systematic Zoology, 27, 27\u201333.","journal-title":"Systematic Zoology"},{"key":"242586_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.41.687","volume":"41","author":"G. Grimaldi Jr","year":"1989","unstructured":"Grimaldi, G. Jr, Tesh, B. R. & McMahon-Pratt, D. (1989) A review of the geographic distribution and epidemiology of leishmaniasis in the New World. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 41, 687\u2013725.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.44.645","volume":"44","author":"G. Grimaldi Jr","year":"1991","unstructured":"Grimaldi, G. Jr, Momem, H., Naiff, R. D., McMahon-Pratt, D. & Barrett, T. V. (1991) Characterisation and classification of leishmanial parasites from human, wild mammals and sand flies in the amazon region of Brazil. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 44, 645\u2013661.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(88)90136-8","volume":"82","author":"E. G. Loyola","year":"1988","unstructured":"Loyola, E. G., Alzate, A., Sanchez, A. & Gonzales, A. (1988) Epidemiology of a natural focus of Leishmania braziliensis in the Pacific Lowlands of Colombia. III. Natural infection in wild mammals. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 82, 406\u2013407.","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR10","unstructured":"Ministerio de Salud de Colombia (1995) Leishmaniosis. Guia Integral de Manejo Santa F\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1, Agosto de 1995."},{"key":"242586_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761990000100022","volume":"85","author":"J. Montoya","year":"1990","unstructured":"Montoya, J., Jaramilo, C., Palma, G., Gomez, T., Segura, I. & Travi, B. (1990) Report of an epidemic outbreak of tegumentary leishmaniasis in a coffee growing area of Colombia. Mem\u00f3rias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 85, 119\u2013121.","journal-title":"Mem\u00f3rias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"242586_CR12","volume-title":"Les complexes Leishmania donovani et Leishmania infantum. Implications taxonomiques, biog\u00e9ographiques et \u00e9pid\u00e9miologiques. A propos de l'analyse enzymatique de 548 souches de l'Ancien Monde et du Nouveau Monde","author":"G. Moreno","year":"1989","unstructured":"Moreno, G. (1989) Les complexes Leishmania donovani et Leishmania infantum. Implications taxonomiques, biog\u00e9ographiques et \u00e9pid\u00e9miologiques. A propos de l'analyse enzymatique de 548 souches de l'Ancien Monde et du Nouveau Monde. Doctoral thesis, USTL, Montpellier, 166 pp."},{"key":"242586_CR13","first-page":"165","volume-title":"Leishmania. Taxonomie et phylogen\u00e8se. Applications \u00e9co-\u00e9pid\u00e9miologique","author":"G. Moreno","year":"1986","unstructured":"Moreno, G., Pratlong, F., Velez, I. D., Restrepo, M. & Rioux, J. A. (1986) Individualisation du complex Leishmania guyanensis. A propos de l'analyse num\u00e9rique de sept zymod\u00e9me. In: Rioux J. A. (Ed.) Leishmania. Taxonomie et phylogen\u00e8se. Applications \u00e9co-\u00e9pid\u00e9miologique. Montpellier: IMEEE, pp. 165\u2013172."},{"key":"242586_CR14","volume-title":"S\u00e9rie de rapports techniques","author":"Organisation Mondial de la Sant\u00e9","year":"1990","unstructured":"Organisation Mondial de la Sant\u00e9 (1990) Lutte contre les leishmanioses. S\u00e9rie de rapports techniques. Gen\u00e8ve: OMS, 793, 176 pp."},{"key":"242586_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.59.49","volume":"59","author":"L. E. Osorio","year":"1998","unstructured":"Osorio, L. E., Castillo, C. M. & Ochoa, M. T. (1998) Mucosal due to Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis in Colombia: Clinical Characteristics. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 59, 49\u201352.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(94)90439-1","volume":"88","author":"R. Piarroux","year":"1994","unstructured":"Piarroux, R., Trouv\u00e9, V., Pratlong, F., Martini, A., Lambert, M. & Rioux, J. A. (1994) The use of isoelectric focussing on polyacrylamide gel for the enzymatic analyses of 'OldWorld' Leishmania species. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 88, 475\u2013478.","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/1990653111","volume":"65","author":"J. A. Rioux","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rioux, J. A, Lanotte, G., Serres, E., Pratlong, F., Bastien, P. & Perieres, J. (1990) Taxonomy of Leishmania. Use of isoenzyme. Suggestions for a new classification. Annals de Parasitologie Humaine et Compar\u00e9e,\n65, 111\u2013125.","journal-title":"Annals de Parasitologie Humaine et Compar\u00e9e"},{"key":"242586_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1990.42.51","volume":"42","author":"C. Santrich","year":"1990","unstructured":"Santrich, C., Segura, I., Arias, J. L.&Saravia, N. G. (1990) Mucosal disease caused by Leishmania braziliensis guyanensis. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 42, 51\u201355.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1985.34.714","volume":"34","author":"N. G. Saravia","year":"1985","unstructured":"Saravia, N. G., Holguin, A. F., McMahon-Pratt, D. & d'Alessandro, A. (1985) Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis in Colombia: Leishmania braziliensis subspecies diversity. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 34, 714\u2013720.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.59.86","volume":"59","author":"N. G. Saravia","year":"1998","unstructured":"Saravia, N. G., Segura, I., Holguin, A. F., Santrich, C., Valderrama, L. & Campo, C. (1998) Epidemiologic and clinical associations among phenotypically distinct populations of Leishmania (Viannia) in Colombia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 59, 86\u201394.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR21","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Leishmania. Taxonomie et phylogen\u00e8se. Applications \u00e9co\u00e9pid\u00e9miologiques","author":"E. Serres","year":"1986","unstructured":"Serres, E. & Roux, M. (1986) Pratique de la classification automatique. L'exemple des Leishmania. In: Rioux J. A. (Ed.) Leishmania. Taxonomie et phylogen\u00e8se. Applications \u00e9co\u00e9pid\u00e9miologiques. IMEEE, Montpellier, pp. 27\u201340."},{"key":"242586_CR22","volume-title":"Numerical classification. The principles and practice of numerical classification","author":"P. H. A. Sneath","year":"1973","unstructured":"Sneath, P. H. A & Sokal, R. R. (1973) Numerical classification. The principles and practice of numerical classification. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman & Co., 573 pp."},{"key":"242586_CR23","volume-title":"Les Leishmania du Nouveau Monde. Analyse enzymatique. D\u00e9marche progressive ph\u00e9n\u00e9tiquecladistique. R\u00e9lations phylog\u00e9n\u00e9tiques avec les Leishmania de l'Ancien Monde","author":"V. Thomaz-Soccol","year":"1993","unstructured":"Thomaz-Soccol, V. (1993) Les Leishmania du Nouveau Monde. Analyse enzymatique. D\u00e9marche progressive ph\u00e9n\u00e9tiquecladistique. R\u00e9lations phylog\u00e9n\u00e9tiques avec les Leishmania de l'Ancien Monde. Doctoral Thesis, M\u00e9decine, Montpellier, 190 pp."},{"key":"242586_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/1993682104","volume":"68","author":"V. Thomaz-Soccol","year":"1993","unstructured":"Thomaz-Soccol, V., Lanotte, G., Rioux, J. A., Pratlong, F., Martini-Dumas, A. & Serres, E. (1993) Phylogenetic taxonomy of New World Leishmania. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Compar\u00e9e, 68, 104\u2013106.","journal-title":"Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Compar\u00e9e"},{"key":"242586_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1988.39.261","volume":"39","author":"B. L. Travi","year":"1988","unstructured":"Travi, B. L., Montaya, J., Solarte, Y., Lozano, L. & Jaramillo, C. (1988) Leishmaniasis in Colombia. I. Studies on the phlebotominae fauna associated with endemic foci in the pacific coast region. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 39, 261\u2013266.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(90)90142-2","volume":"84","author":"B. L. Travi","year":"1990","unstructured":"Travi, B. L., Velez, I. D., Brutus, L., Segura, I., Jaramillo, C. & Montoya, J. (1990) Lutzomyia evansi, an alternate vector of Leishmania chagasi in a Colombian focus of visceral leishmaniasis. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 84, 676\u2013677.","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR27","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Leishmaniasis control strategy","author":"I. D. Velez","year":"1991","unstructured":"Velez, I. D., Wolff, M., Valderrama, R., Escobar, J. & Osorio, L. (1991) Community and Environmental risk factors associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis in Montebello, Antioquia, Colombia. In: Wijeyaratne, P., Goodman, T. & Espinal, C. (Eds) Leishmaniasis control strategy. Mexico City: IDRC, pp. 261\u2013274."},{"key":"242586_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(94)90294-1","volume":"88","author":"I. D. Velez","year":"1994","unstructured":"Velez, I. D., Agudelo, S., Robledo, S., Jaramillo, L., Segura, I., Soccol, V. & Restrepo, S. (1994) Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis with mucosal involvement in Colombia, caused by an enzymatic variant of Leishmania panamensis. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 88, 199.","journal-title":"Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1986.35.722","volume":"35","author":"K. A. Weigle","year":"1986","unstructured":"Weigle, K. A., Saravia, N. G., De Davalos, M., Moreno, L. H. & D'Alessandro, A. (1986) Leishmania braziliensis from the Pacific coast region of Colombia: foci of transmission, clinical spectrum and isoenzyme phenotypes. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 35, 722\u2013731.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"242586_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1981.30.751","volume":"30","author":"J. K. Werner","year":"1981","unstructured":"Werner J. K. & Barreto, P. (1981) Leishmaniasis in Colombia, a review. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 30, 751\u2013761.","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"}],"container-title":["Systematic Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1006379309576.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1006379309576\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1006379309576","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1006379309576.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,8]],"date-time":"2025-08-08T06:09:00Z","timestamp":1754633340000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1006379309576"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}},"alternative-id":["242586"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1006379309576","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-5752","1573-5192"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0165-5752"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-5192"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}}}