{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T00:19:19Z","timestamp":1792023559386,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]],"date-time":"2000-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":962409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]],"date-time":"2000-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":962409600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1008926607428","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,22]],"date-time":"2002-12-22T17:46:35Z","timestamp":1040579195000},"page":"653-662","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":290,"title":["Association of mammographically defined percent breast density with epidemiologic risk factors for breast cancer (United States)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Celine M.","family":"Vachon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher C.","family":"Kuni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristin","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V. Elving","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas A.","family":"Sellers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"265049_CR1","first-page":"67","volume":"16","author":"E Warner","year":"1992","unstructured":"Warner E, Lockwood G, Tritchler D, Boyd NF (1992) The risk of breast cancer associated with mammographic parenchymal patterns: a meta-analysis of the published literature to examine the effect of method of classification. Cancer Detect Prev\n16: 67\u201372.","journal-title":"Cancer Detect Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/87.9.670","volume":"87","author":"NF Boyd","year":"1995","unstructured":"Boyd NF, Byng JW, Jong RA, et al. (1995) Quantitative classification of mammographic densities and breast cancer risk: results from the Canadian National Breast Screening Study. J Natl Cancer Inst\n87: 670\u2013675.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR3","first-page":"1133","volume":"7","author":"NF Boyd","year":"1998","unstructured":"Boyd NF, Lockwood GA, Byng JW, Tritchler DL, Yaffe MJ (1998) Mammographic densities and breast cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev\n7: 1133\u20131144.","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/87.21.1622","volume":"87","author":"C Byrne","year":"1995","unstructured":"Byrne C, Schairer C, Wolfe J, et al. (1995) Mammographic features and breast cancer risk: effects with time, age, and menopause status. J Natl Cancer Inst\n87: 1622\u20131629.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036105","volume":"15","author":"AM Oza","year":"1993","unstructured":"Oza AM, Boyd NF (1993) Mammographic parenchymal patterns: a marker of breast cancer risk. Epidemiol Rev\n15: 196\u2013208.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"265049_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115305","volume":"130","author":"J Brisson","year":"1989","unstructured":"Brisson J, Verreault R, Morrison AS, Tennina S, Meyer F (1989) Diet, mammographic features of breast tissue, and breast cancer risk. Am J Epidemiol\n130: 14\u201324.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"265049_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113320","volume":"115","author":"J Brisson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Brisson J, Merletti F, Sadowsky NL, Twaddle JA, Morrison AS, Cole P (1982) Mammographic features of the breast and breast cancer rusk. Am J Epidemiol\n115: 428\u2013437.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"265049_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.167.5.8911192","volume":"167","author":"PC Stomper","year":"1996","unstructured":"Stomper PC, D'Souza DJ, DiNitto PA, Arredonda MA (1996) Analysis of parenchymal density on mammograms in 1353 women 25\u201379 years old. Am J Roentgenol\n167: 1261\u20131265.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"265049_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)80566-5","volume":"43","author":"Z Kaufman","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kaufman Z, Garstin WI, Hayes R, Michell MJ, Baum M (1991) The mammographic parenchymal patterns of women on hormonal replacement therapy. Clin Radiol\n43: 389\u2013392.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"265049_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.163.2.8037021","volume":"163","author":"M McNicholas","year":"1994","unstructured":"McNicholas M, Heneghan JP, Milner MH, Tunney T, Hourihane JB, MacErlaine DP (1994) Pain and increased mammographic density in women receiving hormone replacement therapy: a prospective study. Am J Roentgenol\n163: 311\u2013315.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"265049_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(97)90072-6","volume":"122","author":"W Leung","year":"1997","unstructured":"Leung W, Goldberg F, Zee B, Sterns E (1997) Mammographic density in women on postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy. Surgery\n122: 669\u2013674.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"265049_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.161.6.8249722","volume":"161","author":"D Cyrlak","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cyrlak D, Wong CH (1993) Mammographic changes in postmenopausal women undergoing hormonal replacement therapy. Am J Roentgenol\n161: 1177\u20131183.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"265049_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.174.2.2136958","volume":"174","author":"PC Stomper","year":"1990","unstructured":"Stomper PC, van Voorhis BJ, Ravnikar VA, Meyer JE (1990) Mammographic changes associated with postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy: a longitudinal study. Radiology\n174: 487\u2013490.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"265049_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-130-4_Part_1-199902160-00003","volume":"130","author":"GA Greendale","year":"1999","unstructured":"Greendale GA, Reboussin BA, Sie A, et al. (1999) Effects of estrogen and estrogen\u2013progestin on mammographic parenchymal density. Ann Intern Med\n130: 262\u2013269.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"265049_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036096","volume":"15","author":"DJ Hunter","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hunter DJ, Willett WC (1993) Diet, body size and breast cancer. Epidemiol Rev\n15: 110\u2013132.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"265049_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/81.1.31","volume":"81","author":"A Schatzhin","year":"1989","unstructured":"Schatzhin A, Carter CL, Green SB, et al. (1989) Is alcohol consumption related to breast cancer? Results from the Framingham Heart Study. J Natl Cancer Inst\n81: 31\u201335.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/121.5.664","volume":"121","author":"T Byers","year":"1985","unstructured":"Byers T, Graham S, Rzepka T, Marchall J (1985) Lactation and breast cancer: evidence for a negative association in premenopausal women. Am J Epidemiol\n121: 664\u2013674.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"265049_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19960717)67:2<181::AID-IJC5>3.0.CO;2-P","volume":"67","author":"S Franchesi","year":"1996","unstructured":"Franchesi S, Favero A, LaVecchia C, et al. (1996) Body size indices and breast cancer risk before and after menopause. Int J Cancer\n67: 181\u2013186.","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"265049_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/63.3.549","volume":"63","author":"F De Waard","year":"1979","unstructured":"De Waard F (1979) Premenopausal and postmenopausal breast cancer: one disease or two? J Natl Cancer Inst\n63: 549\u2013552.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1002\/gepi.1370120409","volume":"12","author":"TA Sellers","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sellers TA, Anderson VE, Potter JD, et al. (1995) Epidemiologic and genetic follow-up study of 544 Minnesota breast cancer families: design and methods. Genet Epidemiol\n12: 417\u2013429.","journal-title":"Genet Epidemiol"},{"key":"265049_CR21","first-page":"1051","volume":"12","author":"TA Sellers","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sellers TA, K\u00efng RA, Cerhan JR, et al. (1999) Fifty-year follow-up of cancer incidence in a historical cohort of Minnesota breast cancer families. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev\n12: 1051\u20131058.","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR22","first-page":"644","volume":"20","author":"TW Weaver","year":"1996","unstructured":"Weaver TW, Kushi LH, McGovern PG, et al. (1996) Validation study of self-reported measures of fat distribution. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord\n20: 644\u2013650.","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"key":"265049_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/00008469-199508000-00003","volume":"4","author":"H Lee-Han","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lee-Han H, Cooke G, Boyd NF (1995) Quantitative evaluation of mammographic densities: a comparison of methods of assessment. Eur J Cancer Prev\n4: 285\u2013292.","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1097\/00008469-199608000-00008","volume":"5","author":"R Jong","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jong R, Fishell E, Little L, Lockwood G, Boyd NF (1996) Mammographic signs of potential relevance to breast cancer risk: the agreement of radiologists' classification. Eur J Cancer Prev\n5: 281\u2013286.","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR25","volume-title":"SAS\/STAT User's Guide","author":"SAS Institute Inc.","year":"1989","unstructured":"SAS Institute Inc. (1989) SAS\/STAT User's Guide. Cary (NC): SAS Institute Inc."},{"key":"265049_CR26","first-page":"316","volume-title":"Public Opinion 1987","author":"The Gallop Poll","year":"1988","unstructured":"The Gallop Poll (1988) Public Opinion 1987. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, Inc., p. 316."},{"key":"265049_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90574-X","volume":"172","author":"DW Cramer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Cramer DW, Xu H, Harlow BL (1995) Does \u201cincessant\u201d ovulation increase risk for early menopause? Am J Obstet Gynecol\n172: 568\u2013573.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"265049_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-4541-9","volume-title":"An Introduction to the Bootstrap","author":"B Efron","year":"1993","unstructured":"Efron B, Tibshirani RJ (1993) An Introduction to the Bootstrap. New York: Chapman & Hall."},{"key":"265049_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/87.22.1681","volume":"87","author":"MP Madigan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Madigan MP, Ziegler RG, Benichou J, Byrne C, Hoover RN, (1995) Proportion of breast cancer cases in the United States explained by well-established risk factors. J Natl Cancer Inst\n87: 1681\u20131685.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/89.8.549","volume":"89","author":"JS Pankow","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pankow JS, Vachon CM, Kuni CC, et al. (1997) Genetic analysis of mammographic breast density in adult women: evidence of a gene effect. J Natl Cancer Inst\n89: 549\u2013556.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19981109)78:4<410::AID-IJC3>3.0.CO;2-X","volume":"78","author":"T Salminen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Salminen T, Hakama M, Heikkila M, Saarenmaa I (1988) Favourable change in mammographic parenchymal patterns and breast cancer risk factors. Int J Cancer\n78: 410\u2013414.","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"265049_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/89.7.488","volume":"89","author":"NF Boyd","year":"1997","unstructured":"Boyd NF, Greenber C, Lockwood G, et al. (1997) Effects at two years of low-fat, high carbohydrate diet on radiologic features of the breast: results from a randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst\n89: 488\u2013496.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3201","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1997.15.10.3201","volume":"15","author":"I Persson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Persson I, Thurfjell E, Holmberg L (1997) Effect of estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement regimens on mammographic breast parenchymal density. J Clin Oncol\n15: 3201\u20133207.","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"265049_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.196.2.7617857","volume":"196","author":"MB Laya","year":"1995","unstructured":"Laya MB, Gallagher JC, Schreiman JS, Larson EB, Watson P, Weinstein L (1995) Effect of postmenopausal hormonal replacement therapy on mammographic density and parenchymal pattern. Radiology\n196: 433\u2013437.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"265049_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.174.1.2152982","volume":"174","author":"JE Berkowitz","year":"1990","unstructured":"Berkowitz JE, Gatewood OMB, Goldblum LE, Gayler BW (1990) Hormonal replacement therapy; mammographic manifestations. Radiology\n174: 199\u2013201.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"265049_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/86.6.431","volume":"86","author":"UV Spicer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Spicer UV, Ursin G, Parisky YR, et al. (1994) Changes in mammographic densities induced by a hormonal contraceptive designed to reduce breast cancer risk. J Natl Cancer Inst\n86: 431\u2013436.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/88.2.128-a","volume":"88","author":"G Ursin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ursin G, Pike MC, Spicer DV, Porrath SA, Reitherman RW (1996) Can mammographic densities predict effects of Tamoxifen on the breast? J Natl Cancer Inst\n88: 128\u2013129.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"265049_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199503000-00009","volume":"6","author":"G Ursin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ursin G, Longnecker MP, Haile RW, Greenland S (1995) A meta-analysis of body mass index and risk of premenopausal breast cancer. Epidemiology\n6: 137\u2013141.","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"265049_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036112","volume":"15","author":"JL Kelsey","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kelsey JL (1993) Breast cancer epidemiology: summary and future directions. Epidemiol Rev\n15: 256\u2013263.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"265049_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113755","volume":"119","author":"J Brisson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Brisson J, Morrison AS, Kopans DB, Sadowsky NL, Kalisher L, Twaddle JA (1984) Height and weight, mammographic features of breast tissue and breast cancer risk. Am J Epidemiol\n119: 374\u2013381.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"265049_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1998.660","volume":"78","author":"NF Boyd","year":"1998","unstructured":"Boyd NF, Lockwood GA, Byng JW, Little LE, Yaffe MJ, Tritchler DL (1998) The relationship of anthropometric measures to radiological features of the breast in premenopausal women. Br J Cancer\n78: 1233\u20131238.","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"265049_CR42","first-page":"399","volume":"3","author":"JA Baron","year":"1996","unstructured":"Baron JA, Newcomb PA, Longnecker MP, et al. (1996) Cigarette smoking and breast cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev\n3: 399\u2013403.","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"265049_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2272(1997)14:1<85::AID-GEPI7>3.0.CO;2-4","volume":"14","author":"LM Seybolt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Seybolt LM, Vachon C, Potter K, et al. (1997) Evaluation of potential sources of bias in a genetic epidemiologic study of breast cancer. Genet Epidemiol\n14: 85\u201395.","journal-title":"Genet Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["Cancer Causes &amp; Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008926607428.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1008926607428\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1008926607428.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T18:00:56Z","timestamp":1750960856000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1008926607428"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}},"alternative-id":["265049"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1008926607428","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5243","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7225","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}}}