{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T06:57:28Z","timestamp":1793948248307,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,1]],"date-time":"2001-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1007164800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,1]],"date-time":"2001-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1007164800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tropical Animal Health and Production"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1012740832558","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,23]],"date-time":"2002-12-23T09:27:29Z","timestamp":1040635649000},"page":"521-537","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":129,"title":["Village Poultry Production Systems in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Tadelle","family":"Dessie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Ogle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"392734_CR1","unstructured":"AACMC, 1984. Livestock Sub-sector Review, vol. 1, Annex 3 (Australian Agricultural Consulting and Management Company)"},{"key":"392734_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1079\/WPS19950014","volume":"51","author":"Y. Alemu","year":"1995","unstructured":"Alemu, Y., 1995. Poultry production in Ethiopia. World's Poultry Science Journal, 51, 197-201","journal-title":"World's Poultry Science Journal"},{"key":"392734_CR3","volume-title":"Training Manual for Baseline Data Collection on Rural Poultry Production","author":"ANRPD","year":"1994","unstructured":"ANRPD, 1994. Training Manual for Baseline Data Collection on Rural Poultry Production ((E.B. Sonaiya, ed.), (Poultry Research Group, Department of Animal Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria)"},{"key":"392734_CR4","unstructured":"Cummings, R.B., 1992. Village chickens production: problems and potential. In: P.B. Spradbrow (ed.), Proceedings of an International Workshop on Newcastle Disease in Village Chickens, Control with Thermostable Oral Vaccines, Kuala Lumpur, 21-24"},{"key":"392734_CR5","volume-title":"Practical Poultry Feeding","author":"R. Feltwell","year":"1978","unstructured":"Feltwell, R. and Fox, S., 1978. Practical Poultry Feeding, (Faber and Faber, London)"},{"key":"392734_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1079\/WPS19980007","volume":"54","author":"E.F. Gu\u00e8ye","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gu\u00e8ye, E.F., 1998. Village egg and fowl meat production in Africa. World's Poultry Science Journal, 54, 73-86","journal-title":"World's Poultry Science Journal"},{"key":"392734_CR7","series-title":"ILCA Research Report","volume-title":"Research on farm and livestock productivity in the central Ethiopian highlands: initial results, 1977\u20131980","author":"ILCA","year":"1983","unstructured":"ILCA, 1983. Research on farm and livestock productivity in the central Ethiopian highlands: initial results, 1977\u20131980, (ILCA Research Report no. 4; ILCA, Addis Ababa)"},{"key":"392734_CR8","unstructured":"Nasser, M., Lohr, J., Mebratu, Y., Zessin, K.-H. and Ademe, Z., 1998. Oral feed-based Newcastle disease vaccination trials in Ethiopia with the Australian V4 vaccine strain. Scientific Proceedings of the Fourth Asia Pacific Poultry Health Conference, Melbourne, 129"},{"key":"392734_CR9","unstructured":"Roberts, J.A., 1992. The scavenging feed resource base in assessments of the productivity of scavenging village chickens. In: P.B. Spradbrow (ed.), Proceedings of an International Workshop on Newcastle Disease in Village Chickens, Control with Thermostable Oral Vaccines, Kuala Lumpur, 29-32"},{"key":"392734_CR10","volume-title":"Extension Science: Information Systems in Agricultural Development","author":"N R\u00f6ling","year":"1988","unstructured":"R\u00f6ling, N, 1988. Extension Science: Information Systems in Agricultural Development, 2nd edn, (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge)","edition":"2nd edn"},{"key":"392734_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS19890015","volume":"48","author":"C. J. Savory","year":"1989","unstructured":"Savory, C. J., 1989. The importance of invertebrate food to chicks of gallinaceous species. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 48, 113-133","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Nutrition Society"},{"key":"392734_CR12","series-title":"Tropical Agriculturist series","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Poultry","author":"A.J. Smith","year":"1990","unstructured":"Smith, A.J., 1990. Poultry (Tropical Agriculturist series, CTA; Macmillan, London), 67-68"},{"key":"392734_CR13","first-page":"35","volume":"1","author":"E.B. Sonaiya","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sonaiya, E.B., 1990. The context and prospects for development of smallholder rural poultry production in Africa. CTA-Seminar Proceedings on Smallholder Rural Poultry Production, Thessaloniki, 1, 35-52","journal-title":"CTA-Seminar Proceedings on Smallholder Rural Poultry Production"},{"key":"392734_CR14","unstructured":"Sonaiya, E.B., Branckaert, R.D.S. and Gu\u00e8ye, E.F., 1999. Research and development options for family poultry. First INFPD\/FAO Electronic Conference on Family Poultry, \u2329http:\/\/www.fao.org\/waicent\/faoinfo\/agricult\/age\/agap\/lps\/fampo\/fampo.htm\u232a"},{"key":"392734_CR15","unstructured":"Tadelle Dessie, 1996. Studies on village poultry production systems in the central highlands of Ethiopia, (MSc thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)"},{"key":"392734_CR16","unstructured":"Teketel, F., 1986. Studies on the meat production potential of some local strains of chickens in Ethiopia, (PhD thesis, J.L. University of Giessen)"},{"key":"392734_CR17","unstructured":"Van Veluw, K., 1987. Traditional Poultry Keeping in Northern Ghana, (Centre for Information on Low-External-Input and Sustainable Agriculture (ILEIA), 3, 12-13"}],"container-title":["Tropical Animal Health and Production"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1012740832558.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1012740832558\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1012740832558.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,11]],"date-time":"2025-08-11T04:54:49Z","timestamp":1754888089000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1012740832558"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]}},"alternative-id":["392734"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1012740832558","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-4747","1573-7438"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4747","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7438","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]}}}