{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T01:48:11Z","timestamp":1767836891320,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,3,1]],"date-time":"2002-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1014940800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,3,1]],"date-time":"2002-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1014940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurooncol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1015734921470","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,12,29]],"date-time":"2002-12-29T00:56:06Z","timestamp":1041123366000},"page":"51-57","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and the Risk of Childhood Brain Tumors: A Meta-analysis of 6566 Subjects from Twelve Epidemiological Studies"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Huncharek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruce","family":"Kupelnick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henry","family":"Klassen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"404250_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/00001622-199805000-00003","volume":"10","author":"AT Reddy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Reddy AT, Packer RJ: Pediatric central nervous system tumors. Curr Opinion Oncol 10(3): 186-193, 1998","journal-title":"Curr Opinion Oncol"},{"key":"404250_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420320316","volume":"32","author":"MM Werler","year":"1985","unstructured":"Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB: Smoking and pregnancy. Teratology 32: 473-481, 1985","journal-title":"Teratology"},{"key":"404250_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116613","volume":"137","author":"AJ Wilcox","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wilcox AJ: Birth weight and perinatal mortality: the effect of maternal smoking. Am J Epidemiol 137: 1098-1104, 1993","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3941892","volume":"231","author":"RB Everson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Everson RB, Randerath E, Santella RM, Cefalo RC, Avitts TA, Randerath K: Detection of smoking related covalent DNA adducts in human placenta. Science 231: 54-57, 1986","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"404250_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1982.tb50392.x","volume":"381","author":"JM Rice","year":"1982","unstructured":"Rice JM, Ward JM: Age dependence of susceptibility to carcinogenesis in the nervous system. Ann NY Acad Sci 381: 274-289, 1982","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"404250_CR6","volume-title":"The Handbook of Research Synthesis","author":"H Cooper","year":"1994","unstructured":"Cooper H, Hedges LV: The Handbook of Research Synthesis. Russell Sage Foundation, New York, NY, 1994"},{"key":"404250_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036298","volume":"9","author":"S Greenland","year":"1986","unstructured":"Greenland S: Quantitative methods in the reviewof epidemiologic literature. Epidemiol Rev 9: 1-30, 1986","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"404250_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3109\/02688699009000677","volume":"4","author":"JM Birch","year":"1990","unstructured":"Birch JM, Hartley AL, Teare MD, Blair V, McKinney PA, Mann JR, Stiller CA, Draper GJ, Johnston HE, Cartwright RA, Waterhouse JAH: The inter-regional epidemiological study of childhood cancer (IRESCC): casecontrol study of children with central nervous system tumors. Br J Neurosurg 4: 17-26, 1990","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"11","key":"404250_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(91)90148-3","volume":"44","author":"JC Emerson","year":"1991","unstructured":"Emerson JC, Malone KE, Daling JR, Starzyk P: Childhood brain tumor risk in relation to cirth characteristics. J Clin Epidemiol 44(11): 1159-1166, 1991","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1990.tb00999.x","volume":"98","author":"JG Forsberg","year":"1990","unstructured":"Forsberg JG, Kallen B: Pregnancy and delivery characteristics of women whose infants develop child cancer: a study based on registry information. APMIS 98: 37-42, 1990","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"404250_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.1989.tb00371.x","volume":"3","author":"EA Gilman","year":"1989","unstructured":"Gilman EA, Wilson MK, Kneale GW, Waterhouse JAH: Childhood cancers and their association with pregnancy drugs and illnesses. Pediatr Perinatal Epi 3: 66-94, 1989","journal-title":"Pediatr Perinatal Epi"},{"issue":"3","key":"404250_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112684","volume":"109","author":"E Gold","year":"1979","unstructured":"Gold E, Gordis L, Tonascia J, Szklo M: Risk factors for brain tumors in children. Am J Epidemiol 109(3): 309-319, 1979","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1990.283","volume":"62","author":"J Golding","year":"1990","unstructured":"Golding J, Paterson M, Kinlen LJ: Factors associated with childhood cancer in a national cohort study. Br J Cancer 62: 304-308, 1990","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"404250_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00052670","volume":"7","author":"MS Linet","year":"1996","unstructured":"Linet MS, Gridley G, Cnattingius S, Nicholson HS, Martinsson U, Glimelius B, Adami HO, Zack M: Maternal and perinatal risk factors for childhood brain tumors (Sweden). Cancer Causes Control 7: 437-448, 1996","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"404250_CR15","first-page":"59","volume":"47","author":"CI Neutel","year":"1971","unstructured":"Neutel CI, Buck C: Effect of smoking during pregnancy on the risk of cancer in children. JNCI 47: 59-63, 1971","journal-title":"JNCI"},{"key":"404250_CR16","first-page":"5240","volume":"42","author":"S Preston-Martin","year":"1982","unstructured":"Preston-Martin S, Yu MC, Benton B, Henderson BE. N-nitroso compounds and childhood brain tumors: a casecontrol study. Cancer Res 42: 5240-5245, 1982","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"404250_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1002\/mpo.2950190209","volume":"19","author":"JA Schwartzbaum","year":"1991","unstructured":"Schwartzbaum JA, George SL, Pratt CB, Davis B: An exploratory study of environmental and medical factors potentially related to childhood cancer. Med Pediatr Oncol 19: 115-121, 1991","journal-title":"Med Pediatr Oncol"},{"key":"404250_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/1047-2797(95)00032-3","volume":"5","author":"T Sorahan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sorahan T, Lancashire R, Prior P, Peck I, Stewart A: Childhood cancer and parental use of alcohol and tobacco. Ann Epidemiol 5: 354-359, 1995","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"404250_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115657","volume":"132","author":"JR Wilkins","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wilkins JR, Sinks T: Parental occupation and intracranial neoplasms of childhood: results of a case-control interview study. Am J Epidemiol 132(2): 275-292, 1990","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR20","first-page":"197","volume":"3","author":"GR Bunin","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bunin GR, Buckley JD, Boesel CP, Rorke LB, Meadows AT: Risk factors for astrocytic glioma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the brain in young children: a report from the Children's Cancer Group. Cancer Epidemiol Bio Prev 3: 197-204, 1994","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Bio Prev"},{"key":"404250_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910590612","volume":"59","author":"S Cordier","year":"1994","unstructured":"Cordier S, Iglesias MJ, Goaster C, Guyot MM, Mandereau L, Hemon D: Incidence and risk factors for childhood brain tumors in the Ile de France. Int J Cancer 59: 776-782, 1994","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"404250_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910570602","volume":"57","author":"G Fillippini","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fillippini G, Farinotti M, Lovicu G, Maisonneuve P, Boyle P: Mother's active and passive smoking during pregnancy and risk of brain tumors in children. Int J Cancer 57: 769-774, 1994","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"404250_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116719","volume":"137","author":"EB Gold","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gold EB, Leviton A, Lopez R, Gilles FH, Hedley-White T, Kolonel LN, Lyon JL, Swanson GM, Weiss NS, West D, Aschenbrenner C, Austin D: Parental smoking and risk of childhood brain tumors. Am J Epidemiol 137(6): 620-628, 1993","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR24","first-page":"4349","volume":"49","author":"GR Howe","year":"1989","unstructured":"Howe GR, Burch JD, Chiarelli AM, Risch HA, Choi BCK: An exploratory case-control study of brain tumors in children. Cancer Res 49: 4349-4352, 1989","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"404250_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1080\/02841860050215972","volume":"39","author":"J Hu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hu J, Mao Y, Ugnat AM: Parental cigarette smoking and hard liquor consumption and the risk of childhood brain tumors: a case-control study in northeast China. Acta Oncol 39(8): 979-984, 2000","journal-title":"Acta Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"404250_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115851","volume":"133","author":"EM John","year":"1991","unstructured":"John EM, Savits DA, Sandler DP: Prenatal exposure to parents smoking and childhood cancer. Am J Epidemiol 133(2): 123-132, 1991","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR27","first-page":"2608","volume":"50","author":"RR Kuitjen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kuitjen RR, Bunin GR, Nass CC, Meadows AT: Gestational and familial risk factors for childhood astrocytoma: results of a case-control study. Cancer Res 50: 2608-2612, 1990","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"404250_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910560103","volume":"56","author":"M McCredie","year":"1994","unstructured":"McCredie M, Maisonneuve P, Boyle P: Antenatal risk factors for malignant brain tumors in New South Wales children. Int J Cancer 56: 6-10, 1994","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"404250_CR29","first-page":"127","volume":"5","author":"MA Norman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Norman MA, Holly EA, Ahn DK, Preston-Martin S, Mueller BA, Bracci PM: Prenatal exposure to tobacco smoke and childhood brain tumors: results from the United States West Coast Childhood Brain Tumor Study. Cancer Epidemiol Bio Prev 5: 127-133, 1996","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Bio Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"404250_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/21.1.1","volume":"21","author":"G Pershagen","year":"1992","unstructured":"Pershagen G, Ericson A, Otterblad-Olausson P: Maternal smoking in pregnancy: does it increase the risk of childhood cancer. Int J Epidemiol 21(1): 1-5, 1992","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"404250_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91664-8","volume":"1","author":"M Stjernfeldt","year":"1986","unstructured":"Stjernfeldt M, Berglund K, Lindstein J, Ludvigsson J: Maternal smoking during pregnancy and risk of childhood cancer. Lancet 1: 1350-1352, 1986","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"404250_CR32","first-page":"309","volume-title":"IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans, Vol 38, Tobacco Smoking","author":"International Agency for Research on Cancer","year":"1986","unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer: IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans, Vol 38, Tobacco Smoking, IARC, Lyon, France, 1986, pp 309-314"},{"key":"404250_CR33","first-page":"63","volume-title":"Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology","author":"D Hoffman","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hoffman D, Hecht SS: Advances in tobacco carcinogenesis. In: Cooper CS, Grover PL (eds) Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp 63-102"},{"issue":"6","key":"404250_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/9.6.875","volume":"9","author":"SS Hecht","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hecht SS, Hoffman D: Tobacco-specific nitrosamines, an important group of carcinogens in tobacco and tobacco smoke. Carcinogenesis 9(6): 875-884, 1988","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"404250_CR35","first-page":"643","volume-title":"Chemical Carcinogens","author":"R Pressman","year":"1984","unstructured":"Pressman R, Stewart BW: N-nitroso carcinogens. In: Searle CE (ed) Chemical Carcinogens, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, Vol 2, 1984, pp 643-828"},{"key":"404250_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198810203191601","volume":"319","author":"E Ron","year":"1988","unstructured":"Ron E, Modan B, Boice JD, Alfandary E, Stoval M, Chertrit A, Katz L: Tumors of the brain and nervous system after radiotherapy in childhood. New Engl J Med 319: 1033-1039, 1988","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"404250_CR37","first-page":"175","volume":"49","author":"AS Evans","year":"1976","unstructured":"Evans AS: Causation and disease: the Henle-Koch postulates revisited. Yale J Biol Med 49: 175-195, 1976","journal-title":"Yale J Biol Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuro-Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1015734921470.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1015734921470\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1015734921470.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T09:04:49Z","timestamp":1749632689000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1015734921470"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}},"alternative-id":["404250"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1015734921470","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-594X","1573-7373"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-594X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7373","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}}}