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Using cognitive\u2010behavioral intervention strategies, social skills and HIV\u2010related beliefs, perceptions, and norms were targeted in both the three\u2010 and seven\u2010session, small\u2010group intervention conditions. Regression analysis indicated that over 3 months, the number of unprotected risk acts and the number of sexual partners were lower in the seven\u2010session condition compared to the other conditions. Factors mediating risk acts changed in a complex manner: For example, perceived vulnerability increased for those with initially lower vulnerability scores among youths in the seven\u2010session condition compared to others. Self\u2010approval of condom use was also higher for those with initially low scores in the seven\u2010session compared to the three\u2010session condition. Self\u2010efficacy for risk avoidance and condom use was significantly higher in the three\u2010session condition for those with initially low scores compared to other groups. On the role\u2010play measure, those with higher baseline scores in the low\u2010pressure situation improved significantly only in the three\u2010session intervention; in the high\u2010pressure situation, the participants reported significantly higher scores in the seven\u2010session intervention, and those with higher scores improved the most. Results suggest the importance of multisession HIV intervention programs to be delivered with fidelity in community settings.<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1021834224454","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,22]],"date-time":"2003-03-22T00:29:05Z","timestamp":1048292945000},"page":"73-96","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Timing of HIV Interventions on Reductions in Sexual Risk Among Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Mary Jane","family":"Rotheram-Borus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marya","family":"Gwadz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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