{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T22:44:13Z","timestamp":1783464253634,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,5,1]],"date-time":"1999-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":925516800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,5,1]],"date-time":"1999-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":925516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dig Dis Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]},"DOI":"10.1023\/a:1026660614372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,11,6]],"date-time":"2003-11-06T12:29:30Z","timestamp":1068121770000},"page":"966-972","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Celiac Sprue Among US Military Veterans (Associated Disorders and Clinical Manifestations)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Fabiola","family":"Delco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hashem B.","family":"El-Serag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amnon","family":"Sonnenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"296007_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(86)90929-7","volume":"90","author":"RFA Logan","year":"1986","unstructured":"Logan RFA, Rifkind EA, Busuttil A, Gilmour HM, Ferguson A: Prevalence and \u201cincidence\u201d of celiac disease in Edinburgh and the Lothian region of Scotland. Gastroenterology 90:334\u2013342, 1986","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529609009152","volume":"31","author":"S Bod\u00e9","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bod\u00e9 S, Gudmand-H\u00f8yer E: Incidence and prevalence of adult coeliac disease within a defined geographic area in Denmark. Scand J Gastroenterol 31:694\u2013699, 1996","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.3109\/00365528809090160","volume":"23","author":"G Midhagen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Midhagen G, J\u00e4rnerot G, Kraaz W: Adult coeliac disease within a defined geographic area in Sweden: A study of prevalence and associated diseases. Scand J Gastroenterol 23:1000\u20131004, 1988","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR4","first-page":"843","volume":"89","author":"NJ Talley","year":"1994","unstructured":"Talley NJ, Valdovinos M, Petterson TM, Herschel AC, Melton LJ: Epidemiology of celiac sprue: A community-based study. Am J Gastroenterol 89:843-846, 1994","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A351","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v110.pm8566580","volume":"110","author":"T Not","year":"1996","unstructured":"Not T, Horvath K, Hill ID, Fasano A, Hammed A, Magazz\u00f9 G: Endomysium antibodies in blood donors predicts a high prevalence of celiac disease in the USA. Gastroenterology 110:A351, 1996 (abstract)","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)90365-7","volume":"2","author":"BB Scott","year":"1975","unstructured":"Scott BB, Losowsky MS: Coeliac disease: A cause of various associated diseases. Lancet 2:956\u2013957, 1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.35.9.1215","volume":"35","author":"P Collin","year":"1994","unstructured":"Collin P, Reunala T, Pukkala E, Laippala P, Keyril\u00e4inen O, Pasternak A: Coeliac disease-associated disorders and survival. Gut 35:1215\u20131218, 1994","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6112.537","volume":"1","author":"BT Cooper","year":"1978","unstructured":"Cooper BT, Holmes GKT, Cooke WT: Coeliac disease and immunological disorders. Br Med J 1:537\u2013539, 1978","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"296007_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199112123252406","volume":"325","author":"JS Trier","year":"1991","unstructured":"Trier JS: Celiac sprue. N Engl J Med 325:1709\u20131719, 1991","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"296007_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.30.3.333","volume":"30","author":"GKT Holmes","year":"1989","unstructured":"Holmes GKT, Prior P, Lane MR, Pope D, Allan RN: Malignancy in coeliac disease\u2014effect of gluten free diet. Gut 30:333\u2013338, 1989","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.38.4.528","volume":"38","author":"P Collin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Collin P, Pukkala E, Reunala T: Malignancy and survival in dermatitis herpetiformis: A comparison with coeliac disease. Gut 38:528\u2013530, 1996","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)91754-3","volume":"1","author":"CM Swinson","year":"1983","unstructured":"Swinson CM, Slavin G, Coles EC, Booth CC: Coeliac disease and malignancy. Lancet 1:111\u2013115, 1983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529609031627","volume":"31","author":"S Bod\u00e9","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bod\u00e9 S, Gudmand-H\u00f8yer E: Symptoms and haematologic features in consecutive adult coeliac patients. Scand J Gastroenterol 31:54\u201360, 1996","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.286.6359.95","volume":"286","author":"RFA Logan","year":"1983","unstructured":"Logan RFA, Tucker G, Rifkind EA, Heading RC, Ferguson A: Changes in clinical features of coeliac disease in adults in Edinburgh and the Lothians 1960-79. Br Med J 286:95\u201397, 1983","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"296007_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.34.2.150","volume":"34","author":"A Ferguson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ferguson A, Arranz E, O'Mahony S: Clinical and pathological spectrum of coeliac disease-active, silent, latent, potential. Gut 34:150\u2013151, 1993","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR16","series-title":"DHHS publication","volume-title":"Clinical Modification","author":"Public Health Service","year":"1989","unstructured":"Public Health Service: The International Classification of Diseases, 9th rev. Clinical Modification, 3rd ed. DHHS publication no. (PHS) 89-1260. Washington, DC, Public Health Service, US Government Printing Office, 1989","edition":"3rd ed."},{"key":"296007_CR17","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Statistical Methods in Epidemiology","author":"HA Kahn","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kahn HA, Sempos CT: Statistical Methods in Epidemiology. New York, Oxford University Press, 1989, pp 95\u201398"},{"key":"296007_CR18","first-page":"1071","volume-title":"SAS\/STAT User's Guide","author":"SAS Institute Inc","year":"1989","unstructured":"SAS Institute Inc: The logistic procedure. In SAS\/STAT User's Guide, Version 6, 4th ed, Vol 2. Cary, North Carolina, SAS Institute Inc, 1989, pp 1071\u20131126","edition":"4th ed"},{"key":"296007_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.1990.12067098","volume":"25","author":"P Collin","year":"1990","unstructured":"Collin P, H\u00e4llstr\u00f6m O, M\u00e4ki M, Viander M, Keyril\u00e4inen O: A typical coeliac disease found with serologic screening. Scand J Gastroenterol 25:245\u2013250, 1990","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(89)91411-X","volume":"97","author":"DE Loft","year":"1989","unstructured":"Loft DE, Marsch MN, Sandle GI, Crowe PT, Garner V, Gordon D, Baker R: Studies of intestinal lymphoid tissue. XII Epithelial lymphocyte and mucosal responses to rectal gluten challenge in celiac sprue. Gastroenterology 97:29\u201337, 1989","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00705403","volume":"409","author":"MN Marsch","year":"1986","unstructured":"Marsch MN, Hinde J: Morphometric analysis of small intestine mucosa. III\u2014The quantification of crypt epithelial volumes and lymphoid cell infiltration with reference to celiac sprue mucosa. Virchow's Arch A 409:11\u201322, 1986","journal-title":"Virchow's Arch A"},{"key":"296007_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(90)90819-M","volume":"98","author":"R Wolber","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wolber R, Owen D, DelBuono L, Appelman H, Freeman H: Lymphocytic gastritis in patients with celiac disease. Gastroenterology 98:310\u2013315, 1990","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1016\/0046-8177(90)90144-T","volume":"21","author":"R Wolber","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wolber R, Owen D, Freeman H: Colonic lymphocytosis in patients with celiac sprue. Hum Pathol 21:1092\u20131096, 1990","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"296007_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-010-1093-1","volume-title":"Malabsorption in Coeliac Sprue","author":"OJJ Cluyasenaer","year":"1977","unstructured":"Cluyasenaer OJJ, van Tongeren JHM: Malabsorption in Coeliac Sprue. The Hague, Martinus Nijhoff, 1977, pp 107\u2013205"},{"key":"296007_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.30.3.333","volume":"30","author":"GKT Holmes","year":"1989","unstructured":"Holmes GKT, Prior P, Lane MR, Pope D, Allan RN: Malignancy in coeliac disease\u2014effect of gluten free diet. Gut 30:333\u2013338, 1989","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-198007000-00002","volume":"59","author":"BT Cooper","year":"1980","unstructured":"Cooper BT, Holmes GKT, Ferguson R, Cooke WT: Coeliac disease and malignancy. Medicine 59:249\u2013261, 1980","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"296007_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(71)91089-0","volume":"1","author":"MJ Lancaster-Smith","year":"1971","unstructured":"Lancaster-Smith MJ, Benson MK, Strickland ID: Coeliac disease and diffuse interstitial lung disease. Lancet 1:473-476, 1971","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)90292-5","volume":"2","author":"WT Berrill","year":"1975","unstructured":"Berrill WT, Eade OE, Fritzpatrick PF, Hyde I, Macleod WM, Wright R: Bird-fancier's lung and jejunal villous atrophy. Lancet 2:1006\u20131008, 1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1159\/000194516","volume":"43","author":"G K\u00f6nig","year":"1982","unstructured":"K\u00f6nig G, Albert E, Dewair M, Harms K, Bertele RM, Scholz S, Fr\u00fchmann G: Extrinsic allergic alveolitis combined with celiac disease in childhood. Respiration 43:444\u2013451, 1982","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"296007_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.80.6.715","volume":"80","author":"SSM Tarlo","year":"1981","unstructured":"Tarlo SSM, Broder I, Prokipchuk EJ, Peres L, Mintz S: Association between coeliac disease and lung disease. Chest 80:715\u2013718, 1981","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"296007_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6012.745","volume":"1","author":"TJ Robinson","year":"1976","unstructured":"Robinson TJ: Coeliac disease with farmer's lung. Br Med J 1:745\u2013746, 1976","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"296007_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91999-8","volume":"2","author":"JG Douglas","year":"1984","unstructured":"Douglas JG, Gillon J, Logan RFA, Frant IWB, Crompton GK: Sarcoidosis and coeliac disease: An association? Lancet 2:13\u201315, 1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.29.12.1628","volume":"29","author":"PA McCormick","year":"1988","unstructured":"McCormick PA, Feighery C, Dolan C, O'Farrelly C, Kelliher P, Graeme-cook F, et al: Altered gastrointestinal immune response in sarcoidosis. Gut 29:1628\u20131631, 1988","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR34","first-page":"95","volume":"50","author":"PH Wright","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wright PH, Menzies IS, Pounder RE, Kneeling PWN: Adult idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis and coeliac disease. QJ Med 50:95\u2013102, 1981","journal-title":"QJ Med"},{"key":"296007_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(80)90860-4","volume":"78","author":"PT Regan","year":"1980","unstructured":"Regan PT, DiMagno EP: Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in celiac sprue: A cause of treatment failure. Gastroenterology 78:484\u2013487, 1980","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(81)90178-5","volume":"80","author":"N Ansaldi","year":"1981","unstructured":"Ansaldi N, Oderda G: Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in celiac sprue. Gastroenterology 80:883, 1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.32.7.796","volume":"32","author":"A Carroccio","year":"1991","unstructured":"Carroccio A, Iacono G, Montaldo G, Cavataio F, DiMarco C, Balsamo V, Notarbartolo A: Exocrine pancreatic function in children with coeliac disease before and after gluten-free diet. Gut 32:796\u2013799, 1991","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)90480-4","volume":"1","author":"RFA Logan","year":"1978","unstructured":"Logan RFA, Freguson A, Finalyson NDC, Weir DG: Primary biliary cirrhosis and coeliac disease. Lancet 1:230\u2013233, 1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR39","first-page":"796","volume":"81","author":"W Behr","year":"1986","unstructured":"Behr W, Barnert J: Adult celiac disease and primary biliary cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol 81:796\u2013799, 1986","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-109-9-713","volume":"109","author":"JE Hay","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hay JE, Wiesner RH, Shorter RG, LaRusso NF, Baldus WP: Primary sclerosing cholangitis and celiac disease. A novel association. Ann Intern Med 109:713\u2013717, 1988","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"296007_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529008997589","volume":"25","author":"MB Jacobsen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Jacobsen MB, Fausa O, Elgjo K, Schrumpf E: Hepatic lesions in adult coeliac disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 25:656\u2013662, 1990","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR42","first-page":"1015","volume":"14","author":"J Lindberg","year":"1979","unstructured":"Lindberg J, \u00c5hr\u00e9n C, Iwarson S: Intestinal villous atrophy in chronic active hepatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 14:1015\u20131018, 1979","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.1977.tb01681.x","volume":"1","author":"DJ Pollock","year":"1977","unstructured":"Pollock DJ: The liver in coeliac disease. Histopathology 1:421\u2013430, 1977","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"296007_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)90954-0","volume":"1","author":"B Hagander","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hagander B, Berg NO, Brandt L, Norden \u00c5, Sjolund K, Stenstam M: Hepatic injury in adult coeliac disease. Lancet 1:270\u2013272, 1977","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"296007_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-199610000-00012","volume":"23","author":"O Kahn","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kahn O, Fiel MI Janowitz HD: Celiac sprue, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, and hepatic granulomatous disease. An autoimmune linkage? J Clin Gastroenterol 23:214\u2013216, 1996","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.18.10.814","volume":"18","author":"A Bj\u00f9 rneklett","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bj\u00f9 rneklett A, Fausa O, Refsum H, Torsvik H, Sigstad H: Jejunal villous atrophy and granulomatous inflammation responding to a gluten-free diet. Gut 18:814\u2013816, 1977","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02236112","volume":"7","author":"M Shiner","year":"1962","unstructured":"Shiner M, Drury RAB: Abnormalities of the small intestinal mucosa in Crohn's disease (regional enteritis). Am J Dig Dis 7:744\u2013759, 1962","journal-title":"Am J Dig Dis"},{"key":"296007_CR48","first-page":"688","volume":"17","author":"C. Milewski","year":"1979","unstructured":"Milewski Ch, H\u00fccker H, Ewe K: Die D\u00fcnndarmsaugbiopsie bei Enteritis regionalis Crohn des terminalen Ileum und\/oder Kolon; einelicht-und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchung. Z Gastroenterol 17:688\u2013694, 1979","journal-title":"Z Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(77)80163-7","volume":"72","author":"AR Euler","year":"1977","unstructured":"Euler AR, Ament ME: Celiac sprue and Crohn's disease: an association causing severe growth retardation. Gastroenterology 72:729\u2013731, 1977","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"296007_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.21.7.636","volume":"21","author":"G Kitis","year":"1980","unstructured":"Kitis G, Holmes GKT, Cooper BT, Thompson H, Allan RN: Association of coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 21:636\u2013641, 1980","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"296007_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.3109\/00365528209182237","volume":"17","author":"R Gillberg","year":"1982","unstructured":"Gillberg R, Dotevall G, \u00c5hr\u00e9n C: Chronic inflammatory bowel disease in patients with coeliac disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 17:491\u2013496, 1982","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"296007_CR52","first-page":"1634","volume":"82","author":"WD Curtis","year":"1992","unstructured":"Curtis WD, Schuman BM, Griffin JW Jr: Association of glutensensitive enteropathy and Crohn's colitis. Am J Gastroenterol 82:1634\u20131637, 1992","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["Digestive Diseases and Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1026660614372.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1026660614372\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1023\/A:1026660614372.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T02:50:00Z","timestamp":1752461400000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1023\/A:1026660614372"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]}},"alternative-id":["296007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1026660614372","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-2116","1573-2568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-2116","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2568","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]}}}