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Following the principles of ESID, the experimental social innovation involved providing trained paraprofessional advocates to work one\u2010on\u2010one with women who had been assaulted by partners or ex\u2010partners. Advocates worked with women for 10 weeks, assisting them in obtaining needed community resources such as legal assistance, housing, education, and employment. Two hundred seventy eight women who had exited a domestic violence shelter program were randomly assigned to the experimental or control condition. Participants were interviewed 6 times over a period of 2 years: pre\u2010 and postintervention (10 weeks later), and at 6, 12, 18, and 24\u2010month follow\u2010up. Women who received the intervention reported less violence over time as well as higher social support and perceived quality of life. The relevance of the ESID model in addressing this as well as other significant social problems is discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1023\/b:ajcp.0000004749.87629.a3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,11,21]],"date-time":"2003-11-21T17:54:19Z","timestamp":1069437259000},"page":"295-303","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Using the ESID Model to Reduce Intimate Male Violence Against Women"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Cris M.","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department Michigan State University  135 Snyder Hall 48824-1117 E. 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