{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T17:22:21Z","timestamp":1778520141451,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Zusammenfassung: Fragestellung: Die vorliegende Studie untersuchte, ob in einer repr\u00e4sentativen Stichprobe Achtj\u00e4hriger Kinder mit Panikst\u00f6rung gefunden werden und ermittelte die 6-Monats-Pr\u00e4valenzen der DSM-IV Angstst\u00f6rungen in dieser Altersgruppe. Methode: Eine repr\u00e4sentative Stichprobe von 826 achtj\u00e4hrigen Sch\u00fclern der 2. Klassen in Dresden wurde mit einem zweistufigen Vorgehen untersucht. Besondere Sorgfalt wurde auf die Erfassung der Panikst\u00f6rung gelegt. Die Achtj\u00e4hrigen wurden bereits im Screening pers\u00f6nlich befragt und mit 230 der Kinder fand eine diagnostische Einzeluntersuchung mit einem strukturierten diagnostischen Interview statt. Ergebnisse: Es ergab sich eine Gesamtpr\u00e4valenz an Angstst\u00f6rungen von 9,5%. Eine Panikst\u00f6rung konnte nicht gefunden werden, auch keine Agoraphobie. F\u00fcr die Diagnose einer Agoraphobie fehlte das DSM-IV Diagnosekriterium, da\u00df agoraphobie-typische Situationen gef\u00fcrchtet oder vermieden werden, weil dort Flucht schwierig oder Hilfe schwer erreichbar w\u00e4re. Achtj\u00e4hrige machen diese kognitive Verkn\u00fcpfung nicht. An einer Spezifischen Phobie in agoraphobischen Situationen leiden 2,5% der Kinder (fast ausschlie\u00dflich M\u00e4dchen). Die Pr\u00e4valenz der Angstst\u00f6rungen ist bei den M\u00e4dchen deutlich h\u00f6her als bei den Jungen. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/\/1422-4917.28.3.205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,17]],"date-time":"2003-04-17T22:01:05Z","timestamp":1050616865000},"page":"205-214","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Leiden schon Achtj\u00e4hrige an Panik?"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Federer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Praxis am Claraplatz Basel, Basel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Margraf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4t Basel, Basel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","unstructured":"Achenbach, \nT. M. \n\nEdelbrock, \nC. S.   Manual for the Child Behavior Checklist.\nUniversity of Belmont, Burlington\n(1983)."},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.145.11.1450"},{"key":"c3","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. (3rd\nedition - revised).\nAmerican Psychiatric Press, Washington D.C.\n(1987)."},{"key":"c4","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. (4rd\nedition - revised).\nAmerican Psychiatric Press, Washington D.C.\n(1994)."},{"key":"c5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1987.01800130081010"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.146.7.922"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199609000-00008"},{"key":"c8","first-page":"38","volume":"48","author":"Biederman J.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1990.01810180011002"},{"key":"c10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01178486"},{"key":"c11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1993.tb01094.x"},{"key":"c12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198911000-00007"},{"key":"c13","unstructured":"D\u00fcss, \nL.   Fabelmethode. Heft 4 der Studie zur diagnostischen\nPsychologie.\nInstitut f\u00fcr Psychohygiene, Biel\n(1964)."},{"key":"c14","unstructured":"Ehlers, \nA. \n\nMargraf, \nJ.   The psychophysiological model of panic attacks.\nIn: Emmelkamp, P. M. G.; Evereard, W. T. A.\nM.; Kraaimaat, F.; Van Son M. J. M. (Eds.). Fresh\nPerspectives on Anxiety Disorders. Swets & Zeitlinger,\nAmsterdam\n(1989)."},{"key":"c15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000258732"},{"key":"c16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000030644"},{"key":"c17","first-page":"232","volume":"20","author":"Esser G.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie"},{"key":"c18","unstructured":"Federer, \nM.   \u00c4ngste und Panik bei Achtj\u00e4hrigen, Methoden und erste\nErgebnisse der Dresdner Kinder-Angst-Studie.\nUnver\u00f6ffentlichter Forschungsbericht,\nTU-Dresden\n(1997)."},{"key":"c19","volume-title":"Kindheit und Entwicklung","author":"Federer M.","year":"2000"},{"key":"c20","volume-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Diagnostische und Differentielle Psychologie","author":"Federer M.","year":"2000"},{"key":"c21","volume":"29","author":"Federer M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Klinische Psychologie"},{"key":"c22","first-page":"83","volume":"49","author":"Federer M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie"},{"key":"c23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199107000-00004"},{"key":"c24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1986.tb03904.x"},{"key":"c25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(91)90028-R"},{"key":"c26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(89)90003-0"},{"key":"c27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.102.1.133"},{"key":"c28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.107.1.109"},{"key":"c29","first-page":"59","volume":"35","author":"Lohaus A.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Diagnostica"},{"key":"c30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-10774-4_1"},{"key":"c31","first-page":"321","volume":"4","author":"Margraf J.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Psychophysiology"},{"key":"c32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00911241"},{"key":"c33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90143-9"},{"key":"c34","unstructured":"Remschmidt, \nH. \n\nWalter, \nR.   Psychische Auff\u00e4lligkeiten bei Schulkindern.\nHogrefe, G\u00f6ttingen\n(1990)."},{"key":"c35","unstructured":"Rey, \nJ. M. \n\nPlapp, \nJ. M. \n\nWever, \nC.   Epidemiology of anxiety disorders of childhood and\nadolescence.\nIn: Burrows, G. D.; Roth, M.; Noyes, R.\n(Eds.). Contemporary issues and prospects for research in anxiety\ndisorders. Handbook of anxiety, 309-328. Elsevier Science Publishers,\nAmsterdam\n(1992)."},{"key":"c36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1984.01790210031005"},{"key":"c37","unstructured":"Schmidt, \nL. R. \n\nFr\u00f6hling, \nH.   Konzepte von Krankheit und Gesundheit bei Kindern und\nJugendlichen.\nAbschlussbericht DFG-Projekt Schm 702\/3-1.\nFachbereich I-Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t, Trier\n(1996)."},{"key":"c38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15374424jccp2002_7"},{"key":"c39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10082.x"},{"key":"c40","unstructured":"Steinhausen, \nH.C. \n\nWinkler, \nC. \n\nMeier, \nM.   Die Pr\u00e4valenz kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischer\nSt\u00f6rungen im Kanton Z\u00fcrich.\nErster Arbeitsbericht. Kinder- und\nJugendpsychiatrischer Dienst, Z\u00fcrich\n(1995)."},{"key":"c41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(91)90030-W"},{"key":"c42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Unnewehr, \nS. \n\nSchneider, \nS. \n\nMargraf, \nJ.   Kinder-DIPS. Diagnostisches Interview bei psychischer\nSt\u00f6rungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter.\nSpringer, Berlin\n(1995).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-06607-2"},{"key":"c43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199009000-00017"},{"key":"c44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1990.01810170087013"},{"key":"c45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-71165-7_3"},{"key":"c46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000257989"},{"key":"c47","unstructured":"World Health Organisation  International Statistical Classification of Diseases, Injuries\nand Causes of Death.\n10th Revision. WHO, Genf\n(1993)."}],"container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/full\/10.1024\/\/1422-4917.28.3.205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]],"date-time":"2022-05-08T11:36:10Z","timestamp":1652009770000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/10.1024\/\/1422-4917.28.3.205"}},"subtitle":["Pr\u00e4valenzuntersuchung mit Schwerpunkt Panikst\u00f6rung und Agoraphobie"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1024\/\/1422-4917.28.3.205"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/\/1422-4917.28.3.205","relation":{},"ISSN":["1422-4917","1664-2880"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1422-4917","type":"print"},{"value":"1664-2880","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}}}