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Als Ursache werden genetische Faktoren angenommen im Verein mit umschriebenen Hirnfunktionsst\u00f6rungen und neuropsychologischen Ausf\u00e4llen, die alle auf eine Einschr\u00e4nkung nonverbalen Lernens hinweisen, wobei sich das Intelligenzniveau meist im Normbereich bewegt. Die Behandlung st\u00fctzt sich auf verhaltenstherapeutische Vorgehensweisen zur Ein\u00fcbung sozialer Fertigkeiten sowie die angemessene schulische F\u00f6rderung und Besch\u00e4ftigung, unter Ber\u00fccksichtigung der individuellen Besonderheiten des Einzelfalles. Eine medikament\u00f6se Behandlung kann angezeigt sein, wenn besondere Symptome wie Hyperaktivit\u00e4t und Unruhe, aggressives Verhalten, Schlafst\u00f6rungen oder depressive Verstimmungen auftreten.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/\/1422-4917.29.1.59","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,17]],"date-time":"2003-04-17T21:58:34Z","timestamp":1050616714000},"page":"59-69","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Das Asperger Syndrom. Eine aktuelle \u00dcbersicht"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Remschmidt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters (Direktor: Prof. Dr. Dr. H. 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