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A comprehensive literature search of published studies in various languages, was carried out in electronic databases. The direct analysis included 96 works published between 2008 and 2018, including 12 randomized controlled trials and 23 systematic reviews and meta-analyses. A strong adherence to a healthy dietary pattern is positively correlated with total sperm count, progressive motility and total motile sperm count (all p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). However, attention is drawn to the fact that foods that are considered \u201chealthy\u201d can sometimes contain a significant amount of pollution, which negatively affect the semen parameters. An adequate intake of antioxidants or their supplementation have been quite effective in the prevention and treatment of male infertility. The improvement of pregnancy rate after antioxidant therapy ranged in various studies from 11% to 41%. An important problem, however, may be choosing the right dose of the supplement or finding an appropriate combination of antioxidants that may be more effective than any single antioxidant. The normalization of men\u2019s body weight is beneficial for the quality of sperm and the concentration of male reproductive hormones. Further, long-term studies require the assessment of the impact of drastic weight loss after bariatric surgery on male fertility. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831\/a000577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,10]],"date-time":"2019-04-10T07:45:12Z","timestamp":1554882312000},"page":"514-526","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["The relationship between diet, energy balance and fertility in men"],"prefix":"10.31083","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Edyta","family":"Suliga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanis\u0142aw","family":"G\u0142uszek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursing with the Scientific Research Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"16242","reference":[{"key":"c1","first-page":"213","volume":"10","author":"Kazem A.","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Reprod Infertil"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2014.12.103"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14966"},{"key":"c4","volume":"16","author":"Vander Borght M.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Biochem"},{"key":"c5","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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