{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T22:11:24Z","timestamp":1747174284209,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pflege"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Zusammenfassung. Hintergrund und Zielsetzung: Die Linderung von Ein- und Durchschlafproblemen ist eine h\u00e4ufige Herausforderung im Krankenhaus. Ziel dieser Studie war es herauszuarbeiten, wie Auszubildende in der Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege Schlafprobleme von Patientinnen und Patienten und den Einsatz von Schlafmitteln, insbesondere von Benzodiazepinen und Z-Substanzen, erleben. Methoden: In vier Gruppendiskussionen wurden die Erfahrungen von Auszubildenden erhoben. Die Transkripte der Diskussionen wurden mittels dokumentarischer Methode ausgewertet und nach abschlie\u00dfender inhaltsanalytischer Verdichtung zu Hauptkategorien zusammengefasst. Ergebnisse: Die Auszubildenden erleben eine gro\u00dfz\u00fcgige Gabe von Schlafmitteln, die \u2013 trotz geringer Evidenz \u2013 seitens der Pflege als bestm\u00f6gliche L\u00f6sung von Schlafproblemen angesehen wird. Nicht-medikament\u00f6se Alternativen werden selten gelehrt, sind oft nicht vorr\u00e4tig und ihr Einsatz wird kaum trainiert. Das pharmakologische Wissen der Auszubildenden ist teilweise gering bzw. gelingt die Umsetzung in die Praxis nur bedingt. Schlaf und Schlafprobleme sind, z. B. im Vergleich zur Schmerzbehandlung, keine priorit\u00e4ren Themen im Krankenhaus. Schlussfolgerungen: Mehr Wissen und gr\u00f6\u00dfere Sensibilit\u00e4t gegen\u00fcber Schlafproblemen sind erforderlich. Beispielhaft sollte in der Ausbildung gezeigt werden, wie das Wissen \u00fcber Medikamente und Alternativen sinnvoll in Problemsituationen angewandt werden k\u00f6nnen \u2013 hier sind gute Vorbilder auf \u00e4rztlicher und \/ oder pflegerischer Seite gefragt.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000853","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T12:56:04Z","timestamp":1638449764000},"page":"95-103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Erfahrungen im Umgang mit Schlafmitteln: Gruppendiskussionen mit Auszubildenden in der Pflege \u00fcber Benzodiazepine und Z-Substanzen"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3937-5956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephanie","family":"Heinemann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Allgemeinmedizin, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin G\u00f6ttingen, G\u00f6ttingen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne-Kathrin","family":"Kasper-Deu\u00dfen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Allgemeinmedizin, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin G\u00f6ttingen, G\u00f6ttingen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vivien","family":"Wei\u00df","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Allgemeinmedizin, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin G\u00f6ttingen, G\u00f6ttingen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Marx","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Allgemeinmedizin, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Himmel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Allgemeinmedizin, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin G\u00f6ttingen, G\u00f6ttingen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2008.02758.x"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40360-017-0183-0"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.117.014381"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781849208857"},{"key":"c5","volume-title":"Evidence-based nursing and caring. Methoden und Ethik der Pflegepraxis und Versorgungsforschung \u2013 Vertrauensbildende Entzauberung der \u201eWissenschaft\u201c","author":"Behrens J.","year":"2016","edition":"4"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.36198\/9783838585543","volume-title":"Rekonstruktive Sozialforschung. Einf\u00fchrung in qualitative Methoden","author":"Bohnsack R.","year":"2014","edition":"9"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.3298"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-019-1496-z"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2010.08.009"},{"volume-title":"Eine praktische Einf\u00fchrung","year":"2014","author":"Fu\u00df S.","key":"c10"},{"volume-title":"Schlafst\u00f6rungen im Alter. Risikofaktoren und Anforderungen an Behandlung und Pflege","year":"2013","author":"Garms-Homolov\u00e1 V.","key":"c11"},{"key":"c12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.4806"},{"key":"c13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-011908"},{"volume-title":"Berlin","year":"2017","author":"H\u00f6fert R.","key":"c14"},{"key":"c15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18043\/ncm.77.2.133"},{"key":"c16","volume-title":"Thiemes Pflege. Professionalit\u00e4t erleben","author":"Juchli L.","year":"2004","edition":"10"},{"key":"c17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.172"},{"key":"c18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000639"},{"key":"c19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1A040"},{"key":"c20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16152774"},{"key":"c21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0200586"},{"key":"c22","unstructured":"Mayring, P. (2015). Qualitative Inhaltsanalyse. Grundlagen und Techniken (12. \u00fcberarb. Aufl.). Weinheim: Beltz."},{"key":"c23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.05.006"},{"key":"c24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/nedt.2002.0756"},{"key":"c25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40801-017-0117-6"},{"key":"c26","first-page":"181","author":"Shams S.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Critical Care Nursing"},{"key":"c27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-014-0580-7"},{"key":"c28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/zfsoz-2018-1006"},{"key":"c29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-015-0513-0"},{"key":"c30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00228-019-02668-3"},{"key":"c31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00228-018-2555-9"},{"key":"c32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.profnurs.2005.12.008"}],"container-title":["Pflege"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T14:06:25Z","timestamp":1699884385000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000853"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000853"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/1012-5302\/a000853","relation":{},"ISSN":["1012-5302","1664-283X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1012-5302"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1664-283X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}}}