{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T06:59:05Z","timestamp":1763017145377},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Fragestellung: Angesichts der klinischen und wissenschaftlichen Bedeutung traumatischer Ereignisse und posttraumatischer St\u00f6rungen hatte unsere Studie die Entwicklung und \u00dcberpr\u00fcfung des Essener Trauma-Inventars f\u00fcr Kinder und Jugendliche (ETI-KJ) zum Ziel. Das neue Instrument erfasst ein breites Spektrum an potenziell traumatischen Ereignissen und soll ein geeignetes Screeningverfahren zur Identifikation der beiden Traumafolgest\u00f6rungen Akute Belastungsst\u00f6rung und Posttraumatische Belastungsst\u00f6rung nach DSM-IV darstellen. Methodik: Das ETI-KJ wurde an einer Stichprobe von 276 Kindern und Jugendlichen zwischen 12 und 17 Jahren im Hinblick auf seine psychometrischen Kennwerte an klinischen und nicht klinischen Gruppen \u00fcberpr\u00fcft. Ergebnisse: Es fanden sich gute bis sehr gute Reliabilit\u00e4tskennwerte, insbesondere f\u00fcr die Gesamtskala des ETI-KJ ergab sich eine sehr hohe interne Konsistenz. Die a priori angenommene Vier-Faktoren-Struktur (Intrusion, Vermeidung, Hyperarousal, Dissoziation) fand empirische Best\u00e4tigung. Hinweise auf eine sehr gute Konstruktvalidit\u00e4t zeigten sich durch signifikante Korrelationen des ETI-KJ mit weiteren Traumaskalen, Ma\u00dfen der psychischen Befindlichkeit und der Ressourcenausstattung. 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