{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T17:11:29Z","timestamp":1788455489407,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Fragestellung: Sexueller Missbrauch und k\u00f6rperliche Misshandlung in der Kindheit stellen signifikante, aber unspezifische Risikofaktoren f\u00fcr die Entstehung einer Anorexia nervosa (AN) dar. Unklar ist bisher jedoch, ob auch emotionalem Missbrauch in der \u00c4tiologie von AN eine \u00e4hnliche Bedeutung zukommt. Methodik: 77 station\u00e4r behandelte Patientinnen mit AN (AN restriktiver Subtyp, AN-R, n = 50; AN binge-purge-Subtyp, AN-BP, n = 27) und 26 psychiatrische Kontrollprobandinnen (PKG) im Alter von 13 bis 18 Jahren bearbeiteten nach ausf\u00fchrlichem klinischen Interview (SIAB-EX; Fichter &amp; Quadflieg, 1999 ; CIDI-DIA-X; Wittchen &amp; Pfister, 1997 ) den Selbstbeurteilungsfragebogen \u00abChildhood Trauma Questionnaire\u00bb (CTQ; dt. \u00dcbersetzung, Krischer &amp; Sevecke, 2011 ). Der CTQ wurde au\u00dferdem 44 psychiatrisch unauff\u00e4lligen Kontrollprobandinnen (KG) vorgelegt. Das CIDI-DIA-X diente zum Ausschluss psychiatrischer St\u00f6rungen in der KG. Ergebnisse: Die AN-BP-Patientinnen zeigen auf den CTQ-Subskalen \u00abSexueller Missbrauch\u00bb, \u00abK\u00f6rperliche Misshandlung\u00bb, \u00abK\u00f6rperliche Vernachl\u00e4ssigung\u00bb und \u00abEmotionale Vernachl\u00e4ssigung\u00bb signifikant h\u00f6here Mittelwerte im Vergleich zu AN-R-Patientinnen und der KG. AN-R-Patientinnen unterscheiden sich nicht signifikant von der KG. Auf der CTQ-Skala \u00abEmotionaler Missbrauch\u00bb weisen AN-BP-Patientinnen signifikant h\u00f6here Mittelwerte als AN-R-Patientinnen, PKG-Patientinnen und die KG auf. Schlussfolgerung: In zuk\u00fcnftigen Studien sollte anhand eines prospektiven longitudinalen Studiendesigns und an gr\u00f6\u00dferen Stichproben \u00fcberpr\u00fcft werden, ob emotionaler Missbrauch m\u00f6glicherweise als ein spezifischer Risikofaktor f\u00fcr die Manifestation einer AN-BP zu definieren ist. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000217","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,21]],"date-time":"2013-02-21T02:02:21Z","timestamp":1361412141000},"page":"99-108","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Traumatische Kindheitserlebnisse bei Jugendlichen mit Anorexia nervosa im Vergleich zu einer psychiatrischen und einer gesunden Kontrollgruppe"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Jaite","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Charit\u00e9-Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernst","family":"Pfeiffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Charit\u00e9-Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulrike","family":"Lehmkuhl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Charit\u00e9-Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harriet","family":"Salbach-Andrae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Charit\u00e9-Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 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