{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T00:27:24Z","timestamp":1744244844978},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Zusammenfassung. Fragestellung: L\u00e4ngsschnittstudien zeigten, dass kriminelles Verhalten von Jugendlichen h\u00e4ufig mit einem Umfeld bezogener und famili\u00e4rer Belastung einhergeht, insbesondere bei M\u00e4dchen. In dieser Studie haben wir den psychosozialen Hintergrund von jugendlichen Inhaftierten erhoben und geschlechtsspezifisch ausgewertet. Methodik: Das Multidimensional Clinical Screening Inventory for delinquent juveniles (MCSI) wurde angewandt, um Schulanamnese, psychiatrische Anamnese, den famili\u00e4ren Hintergrund sowie belastende Erlebnisse und das Deliktmotiv zu erheben. Die endg\u00fcltige Stichprobe umfasste 294 Jugendliche (46 M\u00e4dchen und 248 Jungen). Ergebnisse: Innerfamili\u00e4rer Missbrauch\/Verlust wurde von 91 % (M\u00e4dchen) und 79 % (Jungen) angegeben. 76 % (M\u00e4dchen) und 88 % (Jungen) gaben ein Schulproblem an. 57 % (M\u00e4dchen) und 29 % (Jungen) gaben psychische Vorbehandlung an. Signifikant h\u00f6here Pr\u00e4valenzraten fanden sich bei M\u00e4dchen bez\u00fcglich der elterlichen Trennung, Inhaftierungen der Mutter, bei Missbrauch\/Verlust und psychischer Vorbehandlung. Signifikant mehr M\u00e4dchen als Jungen gaben zugleich schulische Probleme und Verlust- sowie Missbrauchserlebnisse an (65.2 % vs. 46.4 %, \u03c7\u00b2 = 5.51, df = 1, p &lt; .05). Schlussfolgerung: Inhaftierte Jugendliche, insbesondere M\u00e4dchen, waren und sind multiplen psychosozialen Belastungen ausgesetzt. Es besteht daher die Notwendigkeit, Pr\u00e4ventionsarbeit in psychosozial belasteten Familien zu leisten. Auch in der Behandlung in und nach der Haft muss das Umfeld im Rahmen sozialpsychiatrisch-familienzentrierter als auch forensischer Intervention ber\u00fccksichtigt werden. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,11]],"date-time":"2015-03-11T01:13:17Z","timestamp":1426036397000},"page":"65-74","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Psychosoziale Belastungen bei inhaftierten M\u00e4dchen und                     Jungen"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Belinda","family":"Plattner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Christian-Doppler-Klinik Salzburg, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum der                     Paracelsus Medizinischen Privatuniversit\u00e4t, Salzburg"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cornelia","family":"Bessler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kinder- und Jugendforensik,                     Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gunnar","family":"Vogt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kinder- und Jugendforensik,                     Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Linhart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Christian-Doppler-Klinik Salzburg, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum der                     Paracelsus Medizinischen Privatuniversit\u00e4t, Salzburg"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonhard","family":"Thun-Hohenstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Christian-Doppler-Klinik Salzburg, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum der                     Paracelsus Medizinischen Privatuniversit\u00e4t, Salzburg"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Aebi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kinder- und Jugendforensik,                     Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.4.403"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.11.1097"},{"key":"c3","author":"Aebi M.","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1026\/0942-5403.14.3.169"},{"key":"c5","volume":"185","author":"Bauer S. 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