{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T17:52:06Z","timestamp":1649008326929},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Zusammenfassung. Fragestellung: Formen, H\u00e4ufigkeit und Risikofaktoren f\u00fcr selbstverletzendes, aggressives und stereotypes Verhalten sind bei Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Sehsch\u00e4digungen unzureichend erforscht. Methodik: 83 Eltern von sehbehinderten und blinden Kindern und Jugendlichen berichten \u00fcber Merkmale der Sehbehinderung, die sozial-kommunikativen Kompetenzen und die H\u00e4ufigkeit und Schwere von stereotypen, selbstverletzenden und aggressiven Verhaltensauff\u00e4lligkeiten, die sie bei ihren Kindern beobachten. Ergebnisse: Die einzelnen Bereiche der sozial-kommunikativen Kompetenzen, die erhoben werden, korrelieren mit der H\u00e4ufigkeit von stereotypen Verhaltensweisen (r = \u20130.26 bis 0.33) und selbstverletzenden Verhaltensweisen (r = \u20130.34 bis 0.48), nicht aber mit der H\u00e4ufigkeit von aggressiven Verhaltensweisen. Die Varianzanalyse zeigt zudem Zusammenh\u00e4nge zwischen H\u00e4ufigkeit und Schwere selbstverletzender Verhaltensweisen mit dem Grad der Entwicklungsverz\u00f6gerung kognitiver und adaptiver Kompetenzen (F = 4.65, p = 0.012, bzw. F &gt; 5.65, p &lt; 0.01). Blinde Kinder zeigen mehr und schwerere Stereotypien (T &gt; 2.49, p = 0.015; bzw. T = 2.64, p = 0.01) und mehr und schwerere Selbstverletzungen (T = 1.99, p = 0.05; bzw. T = 2.74; p &lt; 0.01) als sehbehinderte Kinder. Selbstverletzendes Verhalten ist bei Kindern und Jugendlichen, die Sonderkinderg\u00e4rten und -schulen besuchen, h\u00e4ufiger zu beobachten. Schlussfolgerungen: Nur Selbstverletzungen und Stereotypien variieren mit Merkmalen der Sehsch\u00e4digung und Zusatzbehinderungen der Kinder. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,29]],"date-time":"2016-09-29T14:14:53Z","timestamp":1475158493000},"page":"118-127","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Risikofaktoren f\u00fcr selbstverletzendes, aggressives und                     stereotypes Verhalten bei Kindern und Jugendlichen mit                     Sehsch\u00e4digungen"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Klaus","family":"Sarimski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e4dagogische Hochschule Heidelberg,                     Institut f\u00fcr Sonderp\u00e4dagogik, Heidelberg, Deutschland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Lang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e4dagogische Hochschule Heidelberg,                     Institut f\u00fcr Sonderp\u00e4dagogik, Heidelberg, Deutschland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","first-page":"285","author":"Absoud M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2788.2012.01562.x"},{"key":"c3","author":"Bienstein P.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Selbstverletzendes Verhalten bei Menschen mit geistiger Behinderung"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1177\/0145482X9208600203","author":"Brambring M.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness"},{"key":"c5","first-page":"351","author":"Brambring M.","year":"2005","journal-title":"St\u00f6rungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter \u2013 Verhaltensauff\u00e4lligkeiten"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00235"},{"key":"c7","first-page":"67","author":"Dworschak W.","year":"2012","journal-title":"erhaltensst\u00f6rungen und geistige Behinderung"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(99)00059-5","author":"Fazzia E.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain & Development"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1177\/0145482X0910301105","author":"Gal E.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness"},{"key":"c10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1207\/s15374424jccp1502_5","author":"Hasselt V. 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