{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T23:58:07Z","timestamp":1789948687644,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Zusammenfassung. Fragestellung: Die deutschsprachige Version der Diagnostischen Beobachtungsskala f\u00fcr Autistische St\u00f6rungen \u2013 2 (ADOS-2) ist eine Revision der standardisierten Verhaltensbeobachtung f\u00fcr Personen mit dem Verdacht auf Vorliegen einer Autismus-Spektrum-St\u00f6rung (ASS). Die Studie untersucht die diagnostische G\u00fcte der originalen und revidierten Algorithmen f\u00fcr die Module 1 bis 3. Methodik: An einer gro\u00dfen Inanspruchnahmepopulation (N = 1080, Alter 1.7\u201320.5 Jahre) wurde die Unterscheidungsf\u00e4higkeit der ADOS-2 zu relevanten Differenzialdiagnosen untersucht. Au\u00dferdem wurden Vergleiche bez\u00fcglich der diagnostischen G\u00fcte f\u00fcr beide Geschlechter getrennt vorgenommen. Ergebnisse: Der revidierte Algorithmus weist eine verbesserte Sensitivit\u00e4t (84.9 %) bei jedoch leicht reduzierter Spezifit\u00e4t (85.7 %) auf. Verbesserungen der ADOS-2 betreffen vor allem F\u00e4lle von fr\u00fchkindlichem Autismus und die korrekte Klassifizierung von M\u00e4dchen. Der Einschluss von repetitiven, stereotypen Verhaltensweisen in den Algorithmus erh\u00f6ht die korrekte Klassifikation in den Modulen 2 und 3. F\u00fcr j\u00fcngere Kinder im Modul 1 ist dies jedoch nicht der Fall. Es zeigt sich dar\u00fcber hinaus eine geringere Differenzierungsf\u00e4higkeit zu internalisierenden St\u00f6rungen und St\u00f6rungen des Sozialverhaltens. Schlussfolgerungen: Eine gute diagnostische G\u00fcte der ADOS-2 wurde vor allem f\u00fcr Kinder mit durchschnittlichen kognitiven F\u00e4higkeiten gefunden. Die Ergebnisse sprechen f\u00fcr eine gute Anwendbarkeit der ADOS-2 f\u00fcr klinische Populationen. Voraussetzung ist jedoch eine sorgf\u00e4ltige und breite Diagnostik durch erfahrene Untersucher. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Schl\u00fcsselw\u00f6rter: ADOS, Diagnostik von Autismus-Spektrum-St\u00f6rungen, Sensitivit\u00e4t, Spezifit\u00e4t <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000492","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]],"date-time":"2016-11-02T08:53:01Z","timestamp":1478076781000},"page":"193-207","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Zur Validit\u00e4t der deutschen Fassung der ADOS-2 unter                     Ber\u00fccksichtigung von Geschlechtseffekten"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Inge","family":"Kamp-Becker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum                     Marburg und Philipps-Universit\u00e4t Marburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anika","family":"Langmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum                     Marburg und Philipps-Universit\u00e4t Marburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Stehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum                     Marburg und Philipps-Universit\u00e4t Marburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Custodis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum                     Marburg und Philipps-Universit\u00e4t Marburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luise","family":"Poustka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und                     Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Zentralinstitut f\u00fcr Seelische                     Gesundheit, Mannheim"},{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Kinder-                     und Jugendpsychiatrie, Medizinische Universit\u00e4t Wien"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katja","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und                     Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum                     Marburg und Philipps-Universit\u00e4t Marburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JADD.0000022604.22374.5f"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-009-0749-9","author":"Bildt A. de","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917.32.1.45","author":"B\u00f6lte S.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Zeitschrift fur Kinder-und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"},{"key":"c4","author":"B\u00f6lte S.","year":"2006","journal-title":"ADI-R \u2013 Diagnostisches Interview f\u00fcr Autismus \u2013 Revidiert."},{"key":"c5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2005.01565.x"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1159\/000111555","author":"Cath D. 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